建立一个音乐列表,添加音乐能够用ListView显示出来。
添加音乐界面代码:
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.ContentValues; import android.content.Intent; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.TextView; import android.widget.Toast; public class MainActivity extends Activity { TextView tet1,tet2; EditText edt1,edt2; Button btn; int verson=2;//数据库版本 String dbname="sql_db";//表名 Cursor cr; ContentValues values=new ContentValues(); protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); tet1=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tet1); tet2=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tet2); edt1=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edt1); edt2=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edt2); btn=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn); DatebaseHelper dbh=new DatebaseHelper(this, dbname,null,verson); final SQLiteDatabase sqldb=dbh.getWritableDatabase(); btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View arg0) { cr=sqldb.query("musiclist", null, null, null, null, null, null); int count=1; while(cr.moveToNext()){count++; System.out.println(count); } values.put("num", count); values.put("name", " "+edt1.getText().toString()); values.put("singer", " "+edt2.getText().toString()); long res=sqldb.insert("musiclist", null, values);//添加到数据库 //int res=sqldb.delete("musicList", null, null);//删除数据库中的信息 if(res==-1){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "添加失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); }else{ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "添加成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class); startActivity(intent); } }); } }
布局:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tet1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="音乐名" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edt1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/tet1" android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tet1" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tet2" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/edt1" android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tet1" android:text="歌手" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/edt2" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/tet2" android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tet1" /> <Button android:id="@+id/btn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/edt2" android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tet1" android:text="添加" /> </RelativeLayout>
显示列表界面代码:
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import android.app.Activity; import android.database.Cursor; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.SimpleAdapter; public class SecondActivity extends Activity{ SQLiteDatabase sdb; int verson=2;//数据库版本 String name="sql_db";//表名 ListView lv; List<Map<String,Object>>list; Cursor cr; Database db; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_second); lv=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv); list=new ArrayList<Map<String,Object>>(); db=new Database(this, name,null,verson); sdb=db.getReadableDatabase(); cr=sdb.query("musiclist", null, null, null, null, null, null);//查询表 while(cr.moveToNext()){ Map<String, Object>mp=new HashMap<String, Object>(); mp.put("num", cr.getInt(0)); mp.put("name", cr.getString(1)); mp.put("singer", cr.getString(2)); list.add(mp); SimpleAdapter adapter=new SimpleAdapter(this, list, R.layout.layout_listview, new String[]{"num","name","singer"},new int[]{R.id.num,R.id.name,R.id.singer}); //显示到list上 lv.setAdapter(adapter); } } }
布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="浏览音乐信息" /> <ListView android:id="@+id/lv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>
ListView布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="horizontal" > <TextView android:id="@+id/num" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/name" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/singer" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </LinearLayout>
连接数据库部分1:
import android.content.Context; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; public class DatebaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{ public static final int i=2; public DatebaseHelper(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory, int version) { super(context, name, factory, version); } public DatebaseHelper(Context context,String name,int version){ this(context,name,null,version); } public DatebaseHelper(Context context,String name){ this(context,name,i); } public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { System.out.print("Create a Database"); db.execSQL("create table musicList(num int,name verchar(20),singer verchar(10))"); } public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase arg0, int arg1, int arg2) { } }
连接数据库部分2:
import android.content.Context; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory; import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper; public class Database extends SQLiteOpenHelper{ static int i=2; public Database(Context context, String name, CursorFactory factory, int version) { super(context, name, factory, version); } public Database(Context context,String name,int version){ this(context,name,null,version); } public Database(Context context,String name){ this(context,name,i); } @Override public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }