19. Remove Nth Node From End of List

题目:

Given a linked list, remove the nth node from the end of list and return its head.

For example,

   Given linked list: 1->2->3->4->5, and n = 2.

   After removing the second node from the end, the linked list becomes 1->2->3->5.

Note:
Given n will always be valid.
Try to do this in one pass.

代码:

从链表中删除从右向左数第N个元素,况且只能遍历链表一遍。

所以,需要定义两个指针,相差是N个元素,同时向前遍历,当靠前的元素走到最后的时候,在后面的元素刚好与最后一个元素距离为N,删除即可。

于是:

#Definition for singly-linked list.
class ListNode(object):
def __init__(self, x):
self.val = x
self.next = None class Solution(object): def removeNthFromEnd(self, head, n):
"""
:type head: ListNode
:type n: int
:rtype: ListNode
"""
p = head
q = head
if head.next ==None:return []
for i in range(0,n):
q = q.next
if not q : return head.next
while q.next:
p = p.next
q = q.next
temp = p.next.next
p.next = temp
return head if __name__=='__main__':
arr = [1,2]
p = ListNode(arr[0])
head = p
for i in arr[1:]:
p.next = ListNode(i)
p = p.next
s=Solution()
q=s.removeNthFromEnd(head,2)
while q:
print (q.val)
q = q.next
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