1. wget
def download_big_file_with_wget(url, target_file_name):
"""
使用wget下载大文件
Note: 需要系统安装wget
"""
import os
import subprocess download_process = subprocess.Popen(["wget", "-c", "-O", target_file_name, "'{}'".format(url)]) download_process.wait() if not os.path.exists(target_file_name):
raise Exception("fail to download file from {}".format(url))
2. python核心库
def download_big_file(url, target_file_name):
"""
使用python核心库下载大文件
ref: https://*.com/questions/1517616/stream-large-binary-files-with-urllib2-to-file
"""
import sys
if sys.version_info > (2, 7):
# Python 3
from urllib.request import urlopen
else:
# Python 2
from urllib2 import urlopen response = urlopen(url)
chunk = 16 * 1024
with open(target_file_name, 'wb') as f:
while True:
chunk = response.read(chunk)
if not chunk:
break
f.write(chunk)
源码见blog.