1.add_cookie(self,cookie_dict)

##翻译：添加cookie,cookie参数为字典数据类型

Adds a cookie to your current session.

:Args:

- cookie_dict: A dictionary object, with required keys - "name" and"value";

optional keys - "path", "domain", "secure","expiry"

Usage:

driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar'})

driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/'})

driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/','secure':True})

2.back(self)

##浏览器返回

Goes one step backward in the browser history.

:Usage:

driver.back()

3.close(self)

##关闭浏览器

Closes the current window.

:Usage:

driver.close()

4.create_web_element(self,element_id)

##给元素分配一个id

Creates a web element with the specified element_id.

5.delete_all_cookies(self)

##删除所有的cookies

Delete all cookies in the scope of the session.

:Usage:

driver.delete_all_cookies()

6.delete_cookie(self,name)

##删除指定name的cookie

Deletes a single cookie with the given name.

:Usage:

driver.delete_cookie('my_cookie')

7.execute(self,driver_command, params=None)

Sends a command to be executed by a command.CommandExecutor.

:Args:

- driver_command: The name of the command to execute as a string.

- params: A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command.

:Returns:

The command's JSON response loaded into a dictionary object.

8.execute_async_script(self,script, *args)

Asynchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.

:Args:

- script: The JavaScript to execute.

- \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.

:Usage:

driver.execute_async_script('document.title')

9.execute_script(self,script, *args)

##执行JS

Synchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.

:Args:

- script: The JavaScript to execute.

- \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.

:Usage:

driver.execute_script('document.title')

10.file_detector_context(*args,**kwds)

Overrides the current file detector (if necessary) in limited context.

Ensures the original file detector is set afterwards.

Example:

with webdriver.file_detector_context(UselessFileDetector):

someinput.send_keys('/etc/hosts')

:Args:

- file_detector_class - Class of the desired file detector. If the class is different

from the current file_detector, then the class is instantiated with args andkwargs

and used as a file detector during the duration of the context manager.

- args - Optional arguments that get passed to the file detector class during

instantiation.

- kwargs - Keyword arguments, passed the same way as args.

11.find_element(self,by='id', value=None)

##定位元素，参数化的方法

'Private' method used by the find_element_by_* methods.

:Usage:

Use the corresponding find_element_by_* instead of this.

:rtype: WebElement

12.find_element_by_class_name(self,name)

##通过class属性定位元素

Finds an element by class name.

:Args:

- name: The class name of the element to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_class_name('foo')

13.find_element_by_css_selector(self,css_selector)

##通过css定位元素

Finds an element by css selector.

:Args:

- css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_css_selector('#foo')

14.find_element_by_id(self,id_)

##通过id定位元素

Finds an element by id.

:Args:

- id\_ - The id of the element to be found.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_id('foo')

15.find_element_by_link_text(self,link_text)

##通过link链接定位

Finds an element by link text.

:Args:

- link_text: The text of the element to be found.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_link_text('Sign In')

16.find_element_by_name(self,name)

##通过name属性定位

Finds an element by name.

:Args:

- name: The name of the element to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_name('foo')

17.find_element_by_partial_link_text(self,link_text)

##通过部分link的模糊定位

Finds an element by a partial match of its link text.

:Args:

- link_text: The text of the element to partially match on.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')

18.find_element_by_tag_name(self,name)

##通过标签定位

Finds an element by tag name.

:Args:

- name: The tag name of the element to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_tag_name('foo')

19.find_element_by_xpath(self,xpath)

##通过xpath语法定位

Finds an element by xpath.

:Args:

- xpath - The xpath locator of the element to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_xpath('//div/td[1]')

20.find_elements(self,by='id', value=None)

##定位一组元素

'Private' method used by the find_elements_by_* methods.

:Usage:

Use the corresponding find_elements_by_* instead of this.

:rtype: list of WebElement

21.find_elements_by_class_name(self,name)

Finds elements by class name.

:Args:

- name: The class name of the elements to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_class_name('foo')

22.find_elements_by_css_selector(self,css_selector)

Finds elements by css selector.

:Args:

- css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('.foo')

23.find_elements_by_id(self,id_)

Finds multiple elements by id.

:Args:

- id\_ - The id of the elements to be found.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_id('foo')

24.find_elements_by_link_text(self,text)

Finds elements by link text.

:Args:

- link_text: The text of the elements to be found.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_link_text('Sign In')

25.find_elements_by_name(self,name)

Finds elements by name.

:Args:

- name: The name of the elements to find.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_name('foo')

26.find_elements_by_partial_link_text(self,link_text)

Finds elements by a partial match of their link text.

:Args:

- link_text: The text of the element to partial match on.

:Usage:

driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')

27.find_elements_by_tag_name(self,name)

Finds elements by tag name.

:Args:

- name: The tag name the use when finding elements.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('foo')

28.find_elements_by_xpath(self,xpath)

Finds multiple elements by xpath.

:Args:

- xpath - The xpath locator of the elements to be found.

:Usage:

driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[contains(@class, 'foo')]")

29.forward(self)

##切换到下一页面

Goes one step forward in the browser history.

:Usage:

driver.forward()

30.get(self, url)

##打开url地址

Loads a web page in the current browser session.

31.get_cookie(self,name)

##获取指定名称的cookie

Get a single cookie by name. Returns the cookie if found, None if not.

:Usage:

driver.get_cookie('my_cookie')

32.get_cookies(self)

##获取所有的cookies

Returns a set of dictionaries, corresponding to cookies visible in the currentsession.

:Usage:

driver.get_cookies()

33.get_log(self,log_type)

Gets the log for a given log type

:Args:

- log_type: type of log that which will be returned

:Usage:

driver.get_log('browser')

driver.get_log('driver')

driver.get_log('client')

driver.get_log('server')

34.get_screenshot_as_base64(self)

##截图base64格式

Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded string

which is useful in embedded images in HTML.

:Usage:

driver.get_screenshot_as_base64()

35.get_screenshot_as_file(self,filename)

##截图保存为指定文件名称

Gets the screenshot of the current window. Returns False if there is

any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in your filename.

:Args:

- filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to.

:Usage:

driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png')

36.get_screenshot_as_png(self)

##截图为png格式二进制流

Gets the screenshot of the current window as a binary data.

:Usage:

driver.get_screenshot_as_png()

37.get_window_position(self,windowHandle='current')

Gets the x,y position of the current window.

:Usage:

driver.get_window_position()

38.get_window_size(self,windowHandle='current')

##获取窗口的宽高

Gets the width and height of the current window.

:Usage:

driver.get_window_size()

39.implicitly_wait(self,time_to_wait)

##隐式等待

Sets a sticky timeout to implicitly wait for an element to be found,

or a command to complete. This method only needs to be called one

time per session. To set the timeout for calls to

execute_async_script, see set_script_timeout.

:Args:

- time_to_wait: Amount of time to wait (in seconds)

:Usage:

driver.implicitly_wait(30)

40.maximize_window(self)

##最大化窗口

Maximizes the current window that webdriver is using

41.refresh(self)

##刷新页面

Refreshes the current page.

:Usage:

driver.refresh()

save_screenshot = get_screenshot_as_file(self, filename)

Gets the screenshot of the current window. Returns False if there is

any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in your filename.

:Args:

- filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to.

:Usage:

driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png')

42.set_page_load_timeout(self,time_to_wait)

##设置页面加载超时时间

Set the amount of time to wait for a page load to complete

before throwing an error.

:Args:

- time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait

:Usage:

driver.set_page_load_timeout(30)

43.set_script_timeout(self,time_to_wait)

Set the amount of time that the script should wait during an

execute_async_script call before throwing an error.

:Args:

- time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait (in seconds)

:Usage:

driver.set_script_timeout(30)

44.set_window_position(self,x, y, windowHandle='current')

Sets the x,y position of the current window. (window.moveTo)

:Args:

- x: the x-coordinate in pixels to set the window position

- y: the y-coordinate in pixels to set the window position

:Usage:

driver.set_window_position(0,0)

45.set_window_size(self,width, height, windowHandle='current')

##设置窗口大小

Sets the width and height of the current window. (window.resizeTo)

:Args:

- width: the width in pixels to set the window to

- height: the height in pixels to set the window to

:Usage:

driver.set_window_size(800,600)

46.start_client(self)

Called before starting a new session. This method may be overridden

to define custom startup behavior.

start_session(self, desired_capabilities,browser_profile=None)

Creates a new session with the desired capabilities.

:Args:

- browser_name - The name of the browser to request.

- version - Which browser version to request.

- platform - Which platform to request the browser on.

- javascript_enabled - Whether the new session should support JavaScript.

- browser_profile - A selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile.FirefoxProfileobject. Only used if Firefox is requested.

47.stop_client(self)

Called after executing a quit command. This method may be overridden

to define custom shutdown behavior.

48.switch_to_active_element(self)

##切换到活动的元素上，一般失去焦点时候会用到

Deprecated use driver.switch_to.active_element

49.switch_to_alert(self)

##切换到alert弹出框上

Deprecated use driver.switch_to.alert

50.switch_to_default_content(self)

##切换到默认的主页面上

Deprecated use driver.switch_to.default_content

51.switch_to_frame(self,frame_reference)

##切换iframe

Deprecated use driver.switch_to.frame

52.switch_to_window(self,window_name)

##切换窗口

Deprecated use driver.switch_to.window

Data descriptors inherited fromselenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver:

__dict__

dictionary for instance variables (if defined)

__weakref__

list of weak references to the object (if defined)

53.application_cache

Returns a ApplicationCache Object to interact with the browser app cache

54.current_url

##获取当前页面的url地址

Gets the URL of the current page.

:Usage:

driver.current_url

55.current_window_handle

##获取当前页面handle

Returns the handle of the current window.

:Usage:

driver.current_window_handle

56.desired_capabilities

returns the drivers current desired capabilities being used

57.file_detector

58.log_types

Gets a list of the available log types

:Usage:

driver.log_types

59.mobile

60.name

##获取浏览器名称

Returns the name of the underlying browser for this instance.

:Usage:

- driver.name

61.orientation

Gets the current orientation of the device

:Usage:

orientation = driver.orientation

62.page_source

##获取页面源码

Gets the source of the current page.

:Usage:

driver.page_source

63.switch_to

##切换iframe，handle等方法

64.title

##获取页面title

Returns the title of the current page.

:Usage:

driver.title

65.window_handles

##获取所有的handle

Returns the handles of all windows within the current session.

:Usage:

driver.window_handles