PHPexcel的用法

由于经常要统计学生的考试成绩,就研究了下PHPexcel这个插件

顺便说一下,读取方法只针对xls文件。

如果报错,可以先生存一个xls文件,把需要读取的xls内容复制进去。

<?php  
     //读取excel文件
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
include 'Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php'; function __construct(){
include_once('Classes/PHPExcel.php');
} function read ($filename){
$objReader=PHPExcel_IOFactory::createReader('Excel5'); $objReader->setReadDataOnly(true);
$objPHPExcel = $objReader->load($filename);
$objWorksheet = $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet();
$highestRow = $objWorksheet->getHighestRow();
$highestColumn = $objWorksheet->getHighestColumn();
$highestColumnIndex = PHPExcel_Cell::columnIndexFromString($highestColumn); $excelData = array();
for ($row = 1; $row <= $highestRow; $row++) {
for ($col = 0; $col < $highestColumnIndex; $col++) {
$excelData[$row][] =(string)$objWorksheet->getCellByColumnAndRow($col, $row)->getValue();
}
} return $excelData;
}
$result= read('1.xls');
var_dump($result);
<?php
//向xls文件写入内容
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set('display_errors', TRUE);
include 'Classes/PHPExcel.php';
include 'Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php';
//$data:xls文件内容正文
//$title:xls文件内容标题
//$filename:导出的文件名
//$data和$title必须为utf-8码,否则会写入FALSE值
function write_xls($data=array(), $title=array(), $filename='report'){
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
//设置文档属性,设置中文会产生乱码,需要转换成utf-8格式!!
// $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("云舒")
// ->setLastModifiedBy("云舒")
// ->setTitle("产品URL导出")
// ->setSubject("产品URL导出")
// ->setDescription("产品URL导出")
// ->setKeywords("产品URL导出");
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); $cols = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
//设置www.jb51.net标题
for($i=0,$length=count($title); $i<$length; $i++) {
//echo $cols{$i}.'1';
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue($cols{$i}.'1', $title[$i]);
}
//设置标题样式
$titleCount = count($title);
$r = $cols{0}.'1';
$c = $cols{$titleCount}.'1';
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle("$r:$c")->applyFromArray(
array(
'font' => array(
'bold' => true
),
'alignment' => array(
'horizontal' => PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT,
),
'borders' => array(
'top' => array(
'style' => PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN
)
),
'fill' => array(
'type' => PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_GRADIENT_LINEAR,
'rotation' => 90,
'startcolor' => array(
'argb' => 'FFA0A0A0'
),
'endcolor' => array(
'argb' => 'FFFFFFFF'
)
)
)
); $i = 0;
foreach($data as $d){ //这里用foreach,支持关联数组和数字索引数组
$j = 0;
foreach($d as $v){ //这里用foreach,支持关联数组和数字索引数组
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue($cols{$j}.($i+2), $v);
$j++;
}
$i++;
}
// 生成2003excel格式的xls文件
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="'.$filename.'.xls"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
$objWriter->save('php://output');
} $array = array(
array(1111,'名称','品牌','商品名','http://www.jb51.net'),
array(1111,'名称','品牌','商品名','http://www.jb51.net'),
array(1111,'名称','品牌','商品名','http://www.jb51.net'),
array(1111,'名称','品牌','商品名','http://www.jb51.net'),
array(1111,'名称','品牌','商品名','http://www.jb51.net'),
);
write_xls($array,array('商品id','供应商名称','品牌','商品名','URL'),'report'); ?>
上一篇:App的爬虫----mitmproxy的使用


下一篇:SVN cleanup操作反复失败解决办法