C#关于导出excel的方法

一说到导出excel可能很多人都会觉得说直接利用npoi 导入导出excel格式的文件,那样非常方便,但是可能有些时候有的浏览器不支持,那么该怎么办呢,现在介绍一种纯C#的导出excel的方法,代码如下:

 

  1 public void excel_output1(DataTable dt)
  2     {
  3         Response.Clear();
  4 
  5         Response.Buffer = true;
  6 
  7         Response.Charset = "utf-8 ";
  8         Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" +
  9         HttpUtility.UrlEncode(DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".xls", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
 10         Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
 11         Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
 12         this.EnableViewState = false;
 13         System.IO.StringWriter sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
 14 
 15         sw.WriteLine("<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>");
 16         sw.WriteLine("<?mso-application progid=\"Excel.Sheet\"?>");
 17         sw.WriteLine("<Workbook xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\"");
 18         sw.WriteLine(" xmlns:o=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\"");
 19         sw.WriteLine(" xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\"");
 20         sw.WriteLine(" xmlns:ss=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\"");
 21         sw.WriteLine(" xmlns:html=\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40\">");
 22         sw.WriteLine(" <DocumentProperties xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\">");
 23         sw.WriteLine("  <Created>1996-12-17T01:32:42Z</Created>");
 24         sw.WriteLine("  <LastSaved>2011-05-29T05:59:50Z</LastSaved>");
 25         sw.WriteLine("  <Version>11.6360</Version>");
 26         sw.WriteLine(" </DocumentProperties>");
 27         sw.WriteLine(" <OfficeDocumentSettings xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\">");
 28         sw.WriteLine("  <RemovePersonalInformation/>");
 29         sw.WriteLine(" </OfficeDocumentSettings>");
 30         sw.WriteLine(" <ExcelWorkbook xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
 31         sw.WriteLine("  <WindowHeight>4530</WindowHeight>");
 32         sw.WriteLine("  <WindowWidth>8505</WindowWidth>");
 33         sw.WriteLine("  <WindowTopX>480</WindowTopX>");
 34         sw.WriteLine("  <WindowTopY>120</WindowTopY>");
 35         sw.WriteLine("  <AcceptLabelsInFormulas/>");
 36         sw.WriteLine("  <ProtectStructure>False</ProtectStructure>");
 37         sw.WriteLine("  <ProtectWindows>False</ProtectWindows>");
 38         sw.WriteLine(" </ExcelWorkbook>");
 39         sw.WriteLine(" <Styles>");
 40         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"Default\" ss:Name=\"Normal\">");
 41         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Vertical=\"Bottom\"/>");
 42         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders/>");
 43         sw.WriteLine("   <Font ss:FontName=\"宋体\" x:CharSet=\"134\" ss:Size=\"12\"/>");
 44         sw.WriteLine("   <Interior/>");
 45         sw.WriteLine("   <NumberFormat/>");
 46         sw.WriteLine("   <Protection/>");
 47         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 48         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"s28\">");
 49         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Horizontal=\"Center\" ss:Vertical=\"Bottom\"/>");
 50         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders>");
 51         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Bottom\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 52         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Left\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 53         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Right\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 54         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Top\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 55         sw.WriteLine("   </Borders>");
 56         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 57         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"s29\">");
 58         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Horizontal=\"Center\" ss:Vertical=\"Center\"/>");
 59         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders>");
 60         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Bottom\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 61         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Left\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 62         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Right\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 63         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Top\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 64         sw.WriteLine("   </Borders>");
 65         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 66         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"s31\">");
 67         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Horizontal=\"Center\" ss:Vertical=\"Center\"/>");
 68         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders>");
 69         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Bottom\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 70         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Left\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 71         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Right\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 72         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Top\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 73         sw.WriteLine("   </Borders>");
 74         sw.WriteLine("   <Font ss:FontName=\"宋体\" x:CharSet=\"134\" ss:Size=\"24\" ss:Bold=\"1\"/>");
 75         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 76         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"s32\">");
 77         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Horizontal=\"Center\" ss:Vertical=\"Bottom\"/>");
 78         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders>");
 79         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Bottom\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 80         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Left\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 81         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Right\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 82         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Top\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 83         sw.WriteLine("   </Borders>");
 84         sw.WriteLine("   <Font ss:FontName=\"宋体\" x:CharSet=\"134\" ss:Size=\"12\" ss:Bold=\"1\"/>");
 85         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 86         sw.WriteLine("  <Style ss:ID=\"s33\">");
 87         sw.WriteLine("   <Alignment ss:Horizontal=\"Center\" ss:Vertical=\"Center\"/>");
 88         sw.WriteLine("   <Borders>");
 89         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Bottom\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 90         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Left\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 91         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Right\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 92         sw.WriteLine("    <Border ss:Position=\"Top\" ss:LineStyle=\"Continuous\" ss:Weight=\"1\"/>");
 93         sw.WriteLine("   </Borders>");
 94         sw.WriteLine("   <Font ss:FontName=\"宋体\" x:CharSet=\"134\" ss:Size=\"12\" ss:Bold=\"1\"/>");
 95         sw.WriteLine("  </Style>");
 96         sw.WriteLine(" </Styles>");
 97         sw.WriteLine(" <Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet1\">");
 98         //sw.WriteLine("  <Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"9\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"9\" x:FullColumns=\"1\"");
 99 
100         string dt_str = "<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"13\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"";
101         int dt_rCount = dt.Rows.Count + 5;
102         dt_str += dt_rCount.ToString() + "\" x:FullColumns=\"1\"";
103         sw.WriteLine(dt_str);
104 
105 
106         sw.WriteLine("   x:FullRows=\"1\" ss:DefaultColumnWidth=\"54\" ss:DefaultRowHeight=\"14.25\">");
107 
108         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"93.75\"/>");
109         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"111.75\" ss:Span=\"1\"/>");
110         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:Index=\"4\" ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"102\"/>");
111         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"135.75\" ss:Span=\"3\"/>");
112         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:Index=\"9\" ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"183.75\"/>");
113         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"63.75\"/>");
114         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"183.75\"/>");
115         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"63.75\"/>");
116         sw.WriteLine("   <Column ss:AutoFitWidth=\"0\" ss:Width=\"163.75\"/>");
117         sw.WriteLine("   <Row ss:Index=\"2\">");
118         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:MergeAcross=\"12\" ss:MergeDown=\"2\" ss:StyleID=\"s31\"><Data");
119         sw.WriteLine("      ss:Type=\"String\">回访详单</Data></Cell>");
120         sw.WriteLine("   </Row>");
121         sw.WriteLine("   <Row ss:Index=\"5\">");
122         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s32\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">营业区</Data></Cell>");
123         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">任务总数</Data></Cell>");
124         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s32\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">明确表示不使用</Data></Cell>");
125         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">迁移无线</Data></Cell>");
126         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">改网通</Data></Cell>");
127         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s32\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">改电信</Data></Cell>");
128         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s32\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">联系不上的1个月以上无上网记录</Data></Cell>");
129         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">联系不上有上网记录</Data></Cell>");
130         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">对网络不满意</Data></Cell>");
131         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">对服务不满意</Data></Cell>");
132         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">考虑中</Data></Cell>");
133         sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">已续费</Data></Cell>");
134         sw.WriteLine("   </Row>");
135 
136         int cs_i = 1;
137         DataRow[] dt_myRow = dt.Select("");
138 
139         foreach (DataRow dt_row in dt_myRow)
140         {
141             sw.WriteLine("   <Row>");
142 
143             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s29\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[0].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
144             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[1].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
145             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s29\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[2].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
146             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s29\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[2].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
147             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[4].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
148             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s29\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[5].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
149             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s29\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[6].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
150             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[7].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
151             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[8].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
152             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[9].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
153             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[10].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
154             sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[11].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
155             //sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s28\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">" + dt_row[12].ToString() + "</Data></Cell>");
156             sw.WriteLine("   </Row>");
157             cs_i++;
158         }
159 
160 
161 
162         //sw.WriteLine("   <Row>");
163         //sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:MergeAcross=\"5\" ss:StyleID=\"s33\"><Data ss:Type=\"String\">合计</Data></Cell>");
164         //sw.WriteLine("    <Cell ss:StyleID=\"s32\" ss:Formula=\"=SUM(OFFSET(INDIRECT(ADDRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())),6-ROW(),0,ROW()-6,1))\"><Data ss:Type=\"Number\">1</Data></Cell>");
165         //sw.WriteLine("    <Cell  ss:MergeAcross=\"1\" ss:StyleID=\"s32\" ><Data ss:Type=\"Number\"></Data></Cell>");
166         //sw.WriteLine("   </Row>");
167         sw.WriteLine("  </Table>");
168         sw.WriteLine("  <WorksheetOptions xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
169         sw.WriteLine("   <Print>");
170         sw.WriteLine("    <ValidPrinterInfo/>");
171         sw.WriteLine("    <PaperSizeIndex>9</PaperSizeIndex>");
172         sw.WriteLine("    <HorizontalResolution>600</HorizontalResolution>");
173         sw.WriteLine("    <VerticalResolution>600</VerticalResolution>");
174         sw.WriteLine("   </Print>");
175         sw.WriteLine("   <Selected/>");
176         sw.WriteLine("   <Panes>");
177         sw.WriteLine("    <Pane>");
178         sw.WriteLine("     <Number>3</Number>");
179         sw.WriteLine("     <ActiveRow>8</ActiveRow>");
180         sw.WriteLine("     <ActiveCol>12</ActiveCol>");
181         sw.WriteLine("    </Pane>");
182         sw.WriteLine("   </Panes>");
183         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>");
184         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>");
185         sw.WriteLine("  </WorksheetOptions>");
186         sw.WriteLine(" </Worksheet>");
187         sw.WriteLine(" <Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet2\">");
188         sw.WriteLine("  <Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"0\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"0\" x:FullColumns=\"1\"");
189         sw.WriteLine("   x:FullRows=\"1\" ss:DefaultColumnWidth=\"54\" ss:DefaultRowHeight=\"14.25\"/>");
190         sw.WriteLine("  <WorksheetOptions xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
191         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>");
192         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>");
193         sw.WriteLine("  </WorksheetOptions>");
194         sw.WriteLine(" </Worksheet>");
195         sw.WriteLine(" <Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet3\">");
196         sw.WriteLine("  <Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount=\"0\" ss:ExpandedRowCount=\"0\" x:FullColumns=\"1\"");
197         sw.WriteLine("   x:FullRows=\"1\" ss:DefaultColumnWidth=\"54\" ss:DefaultRowHeight=\"14.25\"/>");
198         sw.WriteLine("  <WorksheetOptions xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
199         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>");
200         sw.WriteLine("   <ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>");
201         sw.WriteLine("  </WorksheetOptions>");
202         sw.WriteLine(" </Worksheet>");
203         sw.WriteLine("</Workbook>");
204 
205         Response.Write(sw);
206         Response.End();
207 
208     }

 

C#关于导出excel的方法

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