C++中也可以使用Windows 系统中对应的API函数进行多线程编程。使用CreateThread函数创建线程，并且可以通过CreateMutex创建一个互斥量实现线程间数据的同步：

#include <iostream>

#include <Windows.h>

using namespace std;

HANDLE hMutex = NULL; //互斥量

DWORD WINAPI thread01(LPVOID lvParamter)

{

	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

	{

		WaitForSingleObject(hMutex, INFINITE); //互斥锁

		cout << "Thread 01 is working!" << endl;

		ReleaseMutex(hMutex); //释放互斥锁

	}

	return 0;

}

DWORD WINAPI thread02(LPVOID lvParamter)

{

	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

	{

		WaitForSingleObject(hMutex, INFINITE); //互斥锁

		cout << "Thread 02 is working!" << endl;

		ReleaseMutex(hMutex); //释放互斥锁

	}

	return 0;

}

int main()

{

	hMutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, (LPCWSTR)"Test"); //创建互斥量

	HANDLE hThread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, thread01, NULL, 0, NULL);  //创建线程01

	hThread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, thread02, NULL, 0, NULL);     //创建线程01

	CloseHandle(hThread); //关闭句柄

	system("pause");

	return 0;

}

输出：