#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Base
{
public:
Base(){}
~Base(){}
public:
virtual void f1(int x){ cout << "baseclass: f1() " << x << endl; }
virtual void f2()final{ cout << "baseclass: f2() " << endl; }
void f3(int x){ cout << "baseclass : f3() " <<x<< endl; }
//string isbn()const;
//virtual double net_price(size_t n)const final;
};
class Derive:public Base
{
public:
Derive(){}
~Derive(){}
public:
//与基类的virtual函数同名不同参数的是重载函数,不能加上override,可以加virtual
void f1(double x){ cout << "double derive class :f1()" << x << endl; }
//与基类的virtual函数同名同参数的是覆盖函数,可以加virtual,override
void f1(int x)override{ cout << "int derived class :f1()" << x << endl; }
//基类的f2()加了final,于是去掉注释出错
//void f2()override{ cout << "override derived class: f2() " << endl; }
//但是奇怪的来了,与基类的非virtual函数同名同参数的是竟然也是覆盖函数!
//如果去掉注释则会输出“"derive class: f3()”
//void f3(int x){ cout << "derive class: f3() " <<x << endl; }
};
int main()
{
Base* pBase = new Base();
pBase->f1(1);
pBase->f2();
pBase->f3(3);
cout << endl;
Derive* pDerive = new Derive();
pDerive->f1(2.0);
pDerive->f1(2);
//pDerive->f2();
pDerive->f3(3);
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
C++11 virtual函数学习笔记,布布扣,bubuko.com
C++11 virtual函数学习笔记