TreeSet课后习题
package com.atguigu.exer1;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.TreeSet;
/**
* 创建该类的5个对象,并把这些对象放入TreeSet集合中,分别按一下两种方式对集合中的元素进行排序。并遍历输出
* <p>
* 1.使Employee实现Comparable接口,并按name排序
* 2.创建TreeSet时传入Comparator对象,按生日日期的先后排序
*
* @author liangqichen
* @create 2021-09-28 21:27
*/
public class EmployeeTest {
// 问题2 按生日日期的先后顺序
@Test
public void test2() {
TreeSet set = new TreeSet(new Comparator() {
@Override
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
if(o1 instanceof Employee && o2 instanceof Employee) {
Employee e1 = (Employee) o1;
Employee e2 = (Employee) o2;
MyDate b1 = e1.getBirthday();
MyDate b2 = e2.getBirthday();
// 方式 一
// // 比较年
// int minusYear = b1.getYear() - b2.getYear();
// if(minusYear != 0){
// return minusYear;
// }
//
// // 比较月
// int minMonth = b1.getMonth() - b2.getMonth();
// if(minMonth != 0){
// return minMonth;
// }
//
// // 比较日
// return b1.getDay() - b2.getDay();
// }
// 方式 二 :
return b1.compareTo(b2);
}
return 0;
}
});
Employee e1 = new Employee("liudehua", 55, new MyDate(1965, 5, 4));
Employee e2 = new Employee("zhangxueyou", 43, new MyDate(1987, 5, 4));
Employee e3 = new Employee("guofucheng", 44, new MyDate(1987, 5, 9));
Employee e4 = new Employee("liming", 51, new MyDate(1954, 8, 12));
Employee e5 = new Employee("liangchaowei", 21, new MyDate(1958, 12, 4));
set.add(e1);
set.add(e2);
set.add(e3);
set.add(e4);
set.add(e5);
Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(iterator.next());
}
}
// 问题1 使用自然排序
@Test
public void test1() {
TreeSet set = new TreeSet();
Employee e1 = new Employee("liudehua", 55, new MyDate(1965, 5, 4));
Employee e2 = new Employee("zhangxueyou", 43, new MyDate(1987, 5, 4));
Employee e3 = new Employee("guofucheng", 44, new MyDate(1987, 5, 9));
Employee e4 = new Employee("liming", 51, new MyDate(1954, 8, 12));
Employee e5 = new Employee("liangchaowei", 21, new MyDate(1958, 12, 4));
set.add(e1);
set.add(e2);
set.add(e3);
set.add(e4);
set.add(e5);
Iterator iterator = set.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
System.out.println(iterator.next());
}
}
}
package com.atguigu.exer1;
/**
* 定义一个Employee类。
* 该类包含:private成员变量name,age,birthday,其中birthday 为MayDate类的对象:
* 并为每一个属性定义getter setter方法
* 并重写toString方法输出name age birthday
*
* @author liangqichen
* @create 2021-09-28 21:23
*/
public class Employee implements Comparable{
private String name;
private int age;
private MyDate birthday;
public Employee() {
}
public Employee(String name, int age, MyDate birthday) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.birthday = birthday;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public MyDate getBirthday() {
return birthday;
}
public void setBirthday(MyDate birthday) {
this.birthday = birthday;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee{" +
"name='" + name + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
", birthday=" + birthday +
'}';
}
// 按照 name 的顺序排
@Override
public int compareTo(Object o) {
if(o instanceof Employee){
Employee e = (Employee) o;
return this.name.compareTo(e.name);
}
// return 0;
throw new RuntimeException("传入的数据类型不一致!");
}
}
package com.atguigu.exer1;
/**
* MyDate类包含:
* private成员变量year,month,day。并为每一个属性定义getter setter 方法。
*
* @author liangqichen
* @create 2021-09-28 21:20
*/
public class MyDate implements Comparable{
private int year;
private int month;
private int day;
public MyDate() {
}
public MyDate(int year, int month, int day) {
this.year = year;
this.month = month;
this.day = day;
}
public int getYear() {
return year;
}
public void setYear(int year) {
this.year = year;
}
public int getMonth() {
return month;
}
public void setMonth(int month) {
this.month = month;
}
public int getDay() {
return day;
}
public void setDay(int day) {
this.day = day;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "MyDate{" +
"year=" + year +
", month=" + month +
", day=" + day +
'}';
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object o) {
if (o instanceof MyDate) {
MyDate m = (MyDate) o;
// 比较年
int minusYear = this.getYear() - m.getYear();
if (minusYear != 0) {
return minusYear;
}
// 比较月
int minMonth = this.getMonth() - m.getMonth();
if (minMonth != 0) {
return minMonth;
}
// 比较日
return this.getDay() - m.getDay();
}
throw new RuntimeException("传入的数据类型不一致!!");
}
}