class BooksSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

    name = serializers.CharField()

    class Meta:

        model = models.Book

        fields = '__all__'

        # 生成链接,直接查看出版社详情

        publish = serializers.HyperlinkedIdentityField(view_name='ttt', lookup_field='publish_id',

                                                       lookup_url_kwarg='pk')

        authors = serializers.SerializerMethodField()

        def get_authors(self, obj):

            ret = obj.authors.all()

            ss = AuthorSerializer(ret, many=True)

            return ss.data

class Books(APIView):

    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):

        ret = models.Book.objects.all()

        book_ser = BooksSerializer(ret, many=True,context={'request': request})

        # 注意: 要在有返回链接的函数中要加 context={'request': request}

        print(book_ser)

        return JsonResponse(book_ser.data, safe=False)

  url(r'^publish/(?P<pk>\d+)$', views.Publish.as_view(), name='ttt'),