unit Unit_DBGridEhToExcel;
interface
uses
SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Excel2000, ComObj,
Dialogs, DB, DBGridEh, windows,ComCtrls,ExtCtrls;
type
TDBGridEhToExcel = class(TComponent)
private
    FProgressForm: TForm;                                  {进度窗体}
    FtempGauge: TProgressBar;                           {进度条}
    FShowProgress: Boolean;                                {是否显示进度窗体}
    FShowOpenExcel:Boolean;                                {是否导出后打开Excel文件}
    FDBGridEh: TDBGridEh;
    FTitleName: TCaption;                                  {Excel文件标题}
    FUserName: TCaption;                                   {制表人}
    procedure SetShowProgress(const Value: Boolean);       {是否显示进度条}
    procedure SetShowOpenExcel(const Value: Boolean);      {是否打开生成的Excel文件}
    procedure SetDBGridEh(const Value: TDBGridEh);
    procedure SetTitleName(const Value: TCaption);         {标题名称}
    procedure SetUserName(const Value: TCaption);          {使用人名称}
    procedure CreateProcessForm(AOwner: TComponent);       {生成进度窗体}
public
    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
    destructor Destroy; override;
    procedure ExportToExcel; {输出Excel文件}
published
    property DBGridEh: TDBGridEh read FDBGridEh write SetDBGridEh;
    property ShowProgress: Boolean read FShowProgress write SetShowProgress;    //是否显示进度条
    property ShowOpenExcel: Boolean read FShowOpenExcel write SetShowOpenExcel; //是否打开Excel
    property TitleName: TCaption read FTitleName write SetTitleName;
    property UserName: TCaption read FUserName write SetUserName;
end;
implementation
constructor TDBGridEhToExcel.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
inherited Create(AOwner);
FShowProgress := True;
FShowOpenExcel:= True;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.SetShowProgress(const Value: Boolean);
begin
FShowProgress := Value;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.SetDBGridEh(const Value: TDBGridEh);
begin
FDBGridEh := Value;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.SetTitleName(const Value: TCaption);
begin
FTitleName := Value;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.SetUserName(const Value: TCaption);
begin
FUserName := Value;
end;
function IsFileInUse(fName: string ): boolean;
var
HFileRes: HFILE;
begin
Result :=false;
if not FileExists(fName) then exit;
HFileRes :=CreateFile(pchar(fName), GENERIC_READ
             or GENERIC_WRITE,0, nil,OPEN_EXISTING,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
Result :=(HFileRes=INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
if not Result then
    CloseHandle(HFileRes);
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.ExportToExcel;
var
XLApp: Variant;
Sheet: Variant;
s1, s2: string;
Caption,Msg: String;
Row, Col: integer;
iCount, jCount: Integer;
FBookMark: TBookmark;
FileName: String;
SaveDialog1: TSaveDialog;
begin
    //如果数据集为空或没有打开则退出
    if not DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.Active then Exit;
    SaveDialog1 := TSaveDialog.Create(Nil);
    SaveDialog1.FileName := TitleName + '_' + FormatDateTime('YYMMDDHHmmSS', now);
    SaveDialog1.Filter := 'Excel文件|*.xls';
    if SaveDialog1.Execute then
        FileName := SaveDialog1.FileName;
    SaveDialog1.Free;
    if FileName = '' then Exit;
    while IsFileInUse(FileName) do
    begin
      if Application.MessageBox('目标文件使用中，请退出目标文件后点击确定继续！', 
        '注意', MB_OKCANCEL + MB_ICONWARNING) = IDOK then
      begin
      end
      else
      begin
        Exit;
      end; 
    end;
    if FileExists(FileName) then
    begin
      Msg := '已存在文件（' + FileName + '），是否覆盖？';
      if Application.MessageBox(PChar(Msg), '提示', MB_YESNO + MB_ICONQUESTION + MB_DEFBUTTON2) = IDYES then
      begin
   //删除文件
        DeleteFile(PChar(FileName))
      end
      else
        exit;
    end;
    Application.ProcessMessages;
    Screen.Cursor := crHourGlass;
    //显示进度窗体
    if ShowProgress then
        CreateProcessForm(nil);
    
    if not VarIsEmpty(XLApp) then
    begin
        XLApp.DisplayAlerts := False;
        XLApp.Quit;
        VarClear(XLApp);
    end;
    //通过ole创建Excel对象
    try
        XLApp := CreateOleObject('Excel.Application');
    except
        MessageDlg('创建Excel对象失败，请检查你的系统是否正确安装了Excel软件！', mtError, [mbOk], 0);
        Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
        Exit;
    end;
    //生成工作页
    XLApp.WorkBooks.Add[XLWBatWorksheet];
    XLApp.WorkBooks[1].WorkSheets[1].Name := TitleName;
    Sheet := XLApp.Workbooks[1].WorkSheets[TitleName];
    //写标题
    sheet.cells[1, 1] := TitleName;
    sheet.range[sheet.cells[1, 1], sheet.cells[1, DBGridEh.Columns.Count]].Select; //选择该列
    XLApp.selection.HorizontalAlignment := $FFFFEFF4;                               //居中
    XLApp.selection.MergeCells := True;                                             //合并
    //写表头
    Row := 1;
    jCount := 3;
    for iCount := 0 to DBGridEh.Columns.Count - 1 do
    begin
        Col := 2;
        Row := iCount+1;
        Caption := DBGridEh.Columns[iCount].Title.Caption;
        while POS('|', Caption) > 0 do
        begin
            jCount := 4;
            s1 := Copy(Caption, 1, Pos('|',Caption)-1);
            if s2 = s1 then
            begin
                sheet.range[sheet.cells[Col, Row-1],sheet.cells[Col, Row]].Select;
                XLApp.selection.HorizontalAlignment := $FFFFEFF4;
                XLApp.selection.MergeCells := True;
            end
            else
                Sheet.cells[Col,Row] := Copy(Caption, 1, Pos('|',Caption)-1);
            Caption := Copy(Caption,Pos('|', Caption)+1, Length(Caption));
            Inc(Col);
            s2 := s1;
        end;
        Sheet.cells[Col, Row] := Caption;
        Inc(Row);
    end;
    //合并表头并居中
    if jCount = 4 then
        for iCount := 1 to DBGridEh.Columns.Count do
            if Sheet.cells[3, iCount].Value = '' then
            begin
                sheet.range[sheet.cells[2, iCount],sheet.cells[3, iCount]].Select;
                XLApp.selection.HorizontalAlignment := $FFFFEFF4;
                XLApp.selection.MergeCells := True;
            end
            else begin
                sheet.cells[3, iCount].Select;
                XLApp.selection.HorizontalAlignment := $FFFFEFF4;
            end;
    //读取数据
    DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.DisableControls;
    FBookMark := DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.GetBookmark;
    DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.First;
    while not DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.Eof do
    begin
        for iCount := 1 to DBGridEh.Columns.Count do
        begin
            //Sheet.cells[jCount, iCount] :=DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].Field.AsString;

          case DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.FieldByName(DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].FieldName).DataType of
            ftSmallint, ftInteger, ftWord, ftAutoInc, ftBytes:
              Sheet.cells[jCount, iCount] :=DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].Field.asinteger;
            ftFloat, ftCurrency, ftBCD:
              Sheet.cells[jCount, iCount] :=DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].Field.AsFloat;
          else
            if DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.FieldByName(DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].FieldName) is TBlobfield then // 此类型的字段(图像等)暂无法读取显示
              Sheet.cells[jCount, iCount] :=DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].Field.AsString
            else
              Sheet.cells[jCount, iCount] :=''''+DBGridEh.Columns.Items[iCount-1].Field.AsString;
          end;
          
        end;
        Inc(jCount);
        //显示进度条进度过程
        if ShowProgress then
        begin
            FtempGauge.Position := DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.RecNo;
            FtempGauge.Refresh;
        end;
        DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.Next;
    end;
    if DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.BookmarkValid(FBookMark) then
        DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.GotoBookmark(FBookMark);
    DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.EnableControls;
    //读取表脚
    if DBGridEh.FooterRowCount > 0 then
    begin
        for Row := 0 to DBGridEh.FooterRowCount-1 do
        begin
            for Col := 0 to DBGridEh.Columns.Count-1 do
                Sheet.cells[jCount, Col+1] := DBGridEh.GetFooterValue(Row,DBGridEh.Columns[Col]);
            Inc(jCount);
        end;
    end;
    //调整列宽
//    for iCount := 1 to DBGridEh.Columns.Count do
//        Sheet.Columns[iCount].EntireColumn.AutoFit;
    sheet.cells[1, 1].Select;
    XlApp.Workbooks[1].SaveAs(FileName);
    XlApp.Visible := True;
    XlApp := Unassigned;
    if ShowProgress then
        FreeAndNil(FProgressForm);
    Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
    
end;
destructor TDBGridEhToExcel.Destroy;
begin
inherited Destroy;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.CreateProcessForm(AOwner: TComponent);
var
Panel: TPanel;
begin
if Assigned(FProgressForm) then
     exit;
FProgressForm := TForm.Create(AOwner);
with FProgressForm do
begin
    try
      Font.Name := '宋体';                                  {设置字体}
      Font.Size := 10;
      BorderStyle := bsNone;
      Width := 300;
      Height := 30;
      BorderWidth := 1;
      Color := clBlack;
      Position := poScreenCenter;
      Panel := TPanel.Create(FProgressForm);
      with Panel do
      begin
        Parent := FProgressForm;
        Align := alClient;
        Caption := '正在导出Excel，请稍候......';
        Color:=$00E9E5E0;
     end;
      FtempGauge:=TProgressBar.Create(Panel);
      with FtempGauge do
      begin
        Parent := Panel;
        Align:=alClient;
        Min := 0;
        Max:= DBGridEh.DataSource.DataSet.RecordCount;
        Position := 0;
      end;
    except
    end;
end;
FProgressForm.Show;
FProgressForm.Update;
end;
procedure TDBGridEhToExcel.SetShowOpenExcel(const Value: Boolean);
begin
   FShowOpenExcel:=Value;
end;
end.

调用:

var
  DbOut : TDBGridEhToExcel;
begin
  DbOut := TDBGridEhToExcel.Create(Self);
  DbOut.TitleName := Caption;
  DbOut.ShowProgress := True;
  DbOut.ShowOpenExcel := True;
  DbOut.DBGridEh := DBGridEh1;
  DbOut.ExportToExcel;
  FreeAndNil(DbOut);