Spring 基于Session的创建实例

需求

提供一个网页,根据导入的Excel数据计算结果。

Spring 基于Session的创建实例

第一版本设计

Controller层

@RestController
public class QuoteController {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QuoteController.class.getName());
private String SESSION_KEY_QUOTE = "quote";
private String SESSION_KEY_QUOTE_RESULT = "quote_result";
@Autowired
QuoteService quoteService; //报价数据导入
@RequestMapping(value = "quote/import", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String quoteImport(MultipartFile file, Double ratio) {
// 判断文件是否为空
if(!file.isEmpty()){
try {
List<QuoteItem> items = quoteService.upload(file);
List<QuoteCacResult> cacResult = quoteService.calculate(items, ratio); HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
request.getSession().setAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE, items);
request.getSession().setAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE_RESULT, cacResult); } catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
return e.getMessage();
}
} return "success";
} @RequestMapping(value = "quote/recalculate", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String recalculate(Double ratio){
CommonResult<List<QuoteCacResult>> result = new CommonResult<>();
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); if (request.getSession().getAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE) != null){
List<QuoteItem> items = (List<QuoteItem>)request.getSession().getAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE);
List<QuoteCacResult> cacResult = quoteService.calculate(items, ratio);
request.getSession().setAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE_RESULT, cacResult);
} return "success";
} @RequestMapping(value = "quote/result", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public CommonResult<List<QuoteCacResult>> quoteCala(){
CommonResult<List<QuoteCacResult>> result = new CommonResult<>();
HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest(); if (request.getSession().getAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE_RESULT) == null) {
result.setData(new ArrayList<>());
}else {
List<QuoteCacResult> data = (List<QuoteCacResult>)request.getSession().getAttribute(SESSION_KEY_QUOTE_RESULT);
result.setData(data);
} return result;
}
}

Service层

Spring 基于Session的创建实例

存在的问题

1,导入的数据通过参数返回给计算函数,没有对象数据的封装

2,Controller存在大量关于Session存储、获取代码

改进版本

 Controller层

@RestController
public class QuoteController {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(QuoteController.class.getName());
@Autowired
private QuoteService quoteService; //报价数据导入
@RequestMapping(value = "quote/import", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String quoteImport(MultipartFile file, Double ratio) {
// 判断文件是否为空
if(!file.isEmpty()){
try {
quoteService.upload(file);
quoteService.calculate(ratio);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
return e.getMessage();
}
} return "success";
} @RequestMapping(value = "quote/recalculate", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String recalculate(Double ratio){
quoteService.calculate(ratio);
return "success";
} @RequestMapping(value = "quote/result", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public CommonResult<List<QuoteCacResult>> quoteCala(){
CommonResult<List<QuoteCacResult>> result = new CommonResult<>();
result.setData(quoteService.getCalcResult());
return result;
}
}

Servie层

Spring 基于Session的创建实例

总结

1, 改进版本更简洁,更面向对象

2,注意calcResult必须声明封装get,set方法。否则proxy不起作用,参见

https://*.com/questions/39488124/how-to-use-session-scoped-component-in-controller

3, 采用Spring Boot搭建的项目,无须配置RequestContextListener上面代码就能生效。

Spring 基于Session的创建实例

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