安装参考文档：
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/18/ladbi/automatically-configuring-oracle-linux-with-oracle-preinstallation-rpm.html#GUID-22846194-58EF-4552-AAC3-6F6D0A1DF794
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/18/ladbi/running-rpm-packages-to-install-oracle-database.html#GUID-BB7C11E3-D385-4A2F-9EAF-75F4F0AACF02
11 Installing Oracle Database-Installing Oracle Database Using RPM Packages
Installing Oracle Database RPM Manually
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux
操作系统环境装备
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 (Maipo)
需要配置本地yum仓库。
手动安装compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm软件包。（rhel 7 未包含，需要从rhel 6 拷贝过来，附件已经包含该软件包）
YUM配置：
[root@prod04 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/development.repo
[development]
name=yum server
baseurl=ftp://192.168.0.181/pub
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
软件包安装条件：
[root@prod04 ~]# rpm -vih compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6 ################################# [100%]
数据库基础环境准备
curl -o oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/latest/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
yum -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm[root@prod04 ~]# curl -o oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/latest/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 18244 100 18244 0 0 17856 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 17868
[root@prod04 ~]# ls or
oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm original-ks.cfg
[root@prod04 ~]# rpm -vih compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm
warning: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
1:compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6 ################################# [100%]
[root@prod04 ~]# yum -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Examining oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
Marking oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-database-preinstall-18c.x86_64 0:1.0-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: bc for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: bind-utils for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: compat-libcap1 for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-devel for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: ksh for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libaio-devel for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: nfs-utils for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: psmisc for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: smartmontools for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: sysstat for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: unzip for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: xorg-x11-utils for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: xorg-x11-xauth for package: oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package bc.x86_64 0:1.06.95-13.el7 will be installed
---> Package bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: bind-libs = 32:9.9.4-37.el7 for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libbind9.so.90()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdns.so.100()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libisc.so.95()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libisccc.so.90()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libisccfg.so.90()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: liblwres.so.90()(64bit) for package: 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64
---> Package compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-7.el7 will be installed
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.17-157.el7 for package: glibc-devel-2.17-157.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel-2.17-157.el7.x86_64
---> Package ksh.x86_64 0:20120801-26.el7 will be installed
---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed
---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7 will be installed
---> Package nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.33.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: gssproxy >= 0.3.0-0 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc >= 0.2.4-0.7 for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: keyutils for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libevent for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: quota for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: rpcbind for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libevent-2.0.so.5()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libnfsidmap.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtirpc.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64
---> Package psmisc.x86_64 0:22.20-11.el7 will be installed
---> Package smartmontools.x86_64 1:6.2-7.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mailx for package: 1:smartmontools-6.2-7.el7.x86_64
---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:10.1.5-11.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libsensors.so.4()(64bit) for package: sysstat-10.1.5-11.el7.x86_64
---> Package unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-16.el7 will be installed
---> Package xorg-x11-utils.x86_64 0:7.5-14.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXv.so.1()(64bit) for package: xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXxf86dga.so.1()(64bit) for package: xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXxf86misc.so.1()(64bit) for package: xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libdmx.so.1()(64bit) for package: xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64
---> Package xorg-x11-xauth.x86_64 1:1.0.9-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXmuu.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:xorg-x11-xauth-1.0.9-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7 will be installed
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers-2.17-157.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers-2.17-157.el7.x86_64
---> Package gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.4.1-13.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config.so.3(INI_CONFIG_1.1.0)(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libverto-tevent for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libbasicobjects.so.0()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcollection.so.2()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libini_config.so.3()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libref_array.so.1()(64bit) for package: gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64
---> Package keyutils.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXmu.x86_64 0:1.1.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXt.so.6()(64bit) for package: libXmu-1.1.2-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package libXv.x86_64 0:1.0.10-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXxf86dga.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXxf86misc.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libdmx.x86_64 0:1.1.3-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package libevent.x86_64 0:2.0.21-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libnfsidmap.x86_64 0:0.25-15.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.4-0.8.el7 will be installed
---> Package lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7 will be installed
---> Package mailx.x86_64 0:12.5-12.el7_0 will be installed
---> Package quota.x86_64 1:4.01-14.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: quota-nls = 1:4.01-14.el7 for package: 1:quota-4.01-14.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: tcp_wrappers for package: 1:quota-4.01-14.el7.x86_64
---> Package rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-38.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-514.el7 will be installed
---> Package libXt.x86_64 0:1.1.4-6.1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libICE.so.6()(64bit) for package: libXt-1.1.4-6.1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libSM.so.6()(64bit) for package: libXt-1.1.4-6.1.el7.x86_64
---> Package libbasicobjects.x86_64 0:0.1.1-27.el7 will be installed
---> Package libcollection.x86_64 0:0.6.2-27.el7 will be installed
---> Package libini_config.x86_64 0:1.3.0-27.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libpath_utils.so.1(PATH_UTILS_0.2.1)(64bit) for package: libini_config-1.3.0-27.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libpath_utils.so.1()(64bit) for package: libini_config-1.3.0-27.el7.x86_64
---> Package libref_array.x86_64 0:0.1.5-27.el7 will be installed
---> Package libverto-tevent.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libtalloc.so.2(TALLOC_2.0.2)(64bit) for package: libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtevent.so.0(TEVENT_0.9.9)(64bit) for package: libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtalloc.so.2()(64bit) for package: libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libtevent.so.0()(64bit) for package: libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package quota-nls.noarch 1:4.01-14.el7 will be installed
---> Package tcp_wrappers.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.9-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.2-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package libpath_utils.x86_64 0:0.2.1-27.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtalloc.x86_64 0:2.1.6-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libtevent.x86_64 0:0.9.28-1.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=============================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-database-preinstall-18c x86_64 1.0-1.el7 /oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64 55 k
Installing for dependencies:
bc x86_64 1.06.95-13.el7 development 115 k
bind-libs x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7 development 1.0 M
bind-utils x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7 development 201 k
compat-libcap1 x86_64 1.10-7.el7 development 19 k
glibc-devel x86_64 2.17-157.el7 development 1.1 M
glibc-headers x86_64 2.17-157.el7 development 668 k
gssproxy x86_64 0.4.1-13.el7 development 87 k
kernel-headers x86_64 3.10.0-514.el7 development 4.8 M
keyutils x86_64 1.5.8-3.el7 development 54 k
ksh x86_64 20120801-26.el7 development 883 k
libICE x86_64 1.0.9-2.el7 development 65 k
libSM x86_64 1.2.2-2.el7 development 39 k
libXmu x86_64 1.1.2-2.el7 development 71 k
libXt x86_64 1.1.4-6.1.el7 development 173 k
libXv x86_64 1.0.10-2.el7 development 18 k
libXxf86dga x86_64 1.1.4-2.1.el7 development 19 k
libXxf86misc x86_64 1.0.3-7.1.el7 development 19 k
libaio-devel x86_64 0.3.109-13.el7 development 13 k
libbasicobjects x86_64 0.1.1-27.el7 development 25 k
libcollection x86_64 0.6.2-27.el7 development 41 k
libdmx x86_64 1.1.3-3.el7 development 16 k
libevent x86_64 2.0.21-4.el7 development 214 k
libini_config x86_64 1.3.0-27.el7 development 63 k
libnfsidmap x86_64 0.25-15.el7 development 47 k
libpath_utils x86_64 0.2.1-27.el7 development 27 k
libref_array x86_64 0.1.5-27.el7 development 26 k
libstdc++-devel x86_64 4.8.5-11.el7 development 1.5 M
libtalloc x86_64 2.1.6-1.el7 development 34 k
libtevent x86_64 0.9.28-1.el7 development 34 k
libtirpc x86_64 0.2.4-0.8.el7 development 88 k
libverto-tevent x86_64 0.2.5-4.el7 development 9.0 k
lm_sensors-libs x86_64 3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7 development 41 k
mailx x86_64 12.5-12.el7_0 development 244 k
nfs-utils x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.33.el7 development 377 k
psmisc x86_64 22.20-11.el7 development 141 k
quota x86_64 1:4.01-14.el7 development 179 k
quota-nls noarch 1:4.01-14.el7 development 91 k
rpcbind x86_64 0.2.0-38.el7 development 59 k
smartmontools x86_64 1:6.2-7.el7 development 405 k
sysstat x86_64 10.1.5-11.el7 development 310 k
tcp_wrappers x86_64 7.6-77.el7 development 79 k
unzip x86_64 6.0-16.el7 development 169 k
xorg-x11-utils x86_64 7.5-14.el7 development 111 k
xorg-x11-xauth x86_64 1:1.0.9-1.el7 development 30 k
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+44 Dependent packages)
Total size: 14 M
Total download size: 14 M
Installed size: 30 M
Downloading packages:
(1/44): bc-1.06.95-13.el7.x86_64.rpm | 115 kB 00:00:00
(2/44): bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64.rpm | 201 kB 00:00:00
(3/44): bind-libs-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:00:00
(4/44): compat-libcap1-1.10-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:00:00
(5/44): glibc-devel-2.17-157.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:00:00
(6/44): glibc-headers-2.17-157.el7.x86_64.rpm | 668 kB 00:00:00
(7/44): gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64.rpm | 87 kB 00:00:00
(8/44): kernel-headers-3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.8 MB 00:00:00
(9/44): keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00
(10/44): ksh-20120801-26.el7.x86_64.rpm | 883 kB 00:00:00
(11/44): libICE-1.0.9-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 65 kB 00:00:00
(12/44): libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 39 kB 00:00:00
(13/44): libXt-1.1.4-6.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 173 kB 00:00:00
(14/44): libXv-1.0.10-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 18 kB 00:00:00
(15/44): libXxf86dga-1.1.4-2.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:00:00
(16/44): libXmu-1.1.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 71 kB 00:00:00
(17/44): libXxf86misc-1.0.3-7.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 19 kB 00:00:00
(18/44): libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm | 13 kB 00:00:00
(19/44): libbasicobjects-0.1.1-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 25 kB 00:00:00
(20/44): libdmx-1.1.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 16 kB 00:00:00
(21/44): libcollection-0.6.2-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 41 kB 00:00:00
(22/44): libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 214 kB 00:00:00
(23/44): libnfsidmap-0.25-15.el7.x86_64.rpm | 47 kB 00:00:00
(24/44): libpath_utils-0.2.1-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 27 kB 00:00:00
(25/44): libref_array-0.1.5-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 26 kB 00:00:00
(26/44): libini_config-1.3.0-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 63 kB 00:00:00
(27/44): libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-11.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
(28/44): libtalloc-2.1.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 34 kB 00:00:00
(29/44): libtevent-0.9.28-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 34 kB 00:00:00
(30/44): libtirpc-0.2.4-0.8.el7.x86_64.rpm | 88 kB 00:00:00
(31/44): lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 41 kB 00:00:00
(32/44): mailx-12.5-12.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 244 kB 00:00:00
(33/44): nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64.rpm | 377 kB 00:00:00
(34/44): libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.0 kB 00:00:00
(35/44): psmisc-22.20-11.el7.x86_64.rpm | 141 kB 00:00:00
(36/44): quota-4.01-14.el7.x86_64.rpm | 179 kB 00:00:00
(37/44): quota-nls-4.01-14.el7.noarch.rpm | 91 kB 00:00:00
(38/44): rpcbind-0.2.0-38.el7.x86_64.rpm | 59 kB 00:00:00
(39/44): smartmontools-6.2-7.el7.x86_64.rpm | 405 kB 00:00:00
(40/44): sysstat-10.1.5-11.el7.x86_64.rpm | 310 kB 00:00:00
(41/44): tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64.rpm | 79 kB 00:00:00
(42/44): unzip-6.0-16.el7.x86_64.rpm | 169 kB 00:00:00
(43/44): xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm | 111 kB 00:00:00
(44/44): xorg-x11-xauth-1.0.9-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 30 kB 00:00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 20 MB/s | 14 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : libcollection-0.6.2-27.el7.x86_64 1/45
Installing : libtirpc-0.2.4-0.8.el7.x86_64 2/45
Installing : rpcbind-0.2.0-38.el7.x86_64 3/45
Installing : libICE-1.0.9-2.el7.x86_64 4/45
Installing : libbasicobjects-0.1.1-27.el7.x86_64 5/45
Installing : libref_array-0.1.5-27.el7.x86_64 6/45
Installing : libtalloc-2.1.6-1.el7.x86_64 7/45
Installing : libtevent-0.9.28-1.el7.x86_64 8/45
Installing : libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 9/45
Installing : libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64 10/45
Installing : libXt-1.1.4-6.1.el7.x86_64 11/45
Installing : libXmu-1.1.2-2.el7.x86_64 12/45
Installing : 1:xorg-x11-xauth-1.0.9-1.el7.x86_64 13/45
Installing : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-11.el7.x86_64 14/45
Installing : mailx-12.5-12.el7_0.x86_64 15/45
Installing : 1:smartmontools-6.2-7.el7.x86_64 16/45
Installing : ksh-20120801-26.el7.x86_64 17/45
Installing : libpath_utils-0.2.1-27.el7.x86_64 18/45
Installing : libini_config-1.3.0-27.el7.x86_64 19/45
Installing : gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64 20/45
Installing : tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64 21/45
Installing : keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 22/45
Installing : psmisc-22.20-11.el7.x86_64 23/45
Installing : libXxf86dga-1.1.4-2.1.el7.x86_64 24/45
Installing : kernel-headers-3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64 25/45
Installing : glibc-headers-2.17-157.el7.x86_64 26/45
Installing : glibc-devel-2.17-157.el7.x86_64 27/45
Installing : 32:bind-libs-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64 28/45
Installing : 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64 29/45
Installing : lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64 30/45
Installing : sysstat-10.1.5-11.el7.x86_64 31/45
Installing : libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 32/45
Installing : compat-libcap1-1.10-7.el7.x86_64 33/45
Installing : libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64 34/45
Installing : 1:quota-nls-4.01-14.el7.noarch 35/45
Installing : 1:quota-4.01-14.el7.x86_64 36/45
Installing : bc-1.06.95-13.el7.x86_64 37/45
Installing : unzip-6.0-16.el7.x86_64 38/45
Installing : libXv-1.0.10-2.el7.x86_64 39/45
Installing : libdmx-1.1.3-3.el7.x86_64 40/45
Installing : libnfsidmap-0.25-15.el7.x86_64 41/45
Installing : 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64 42/45
Installing : libXxf86misc-1.0.3-7.1.el7.x86_64 43/45
Installing : xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64 44/45
Installing : oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64 45/45
development/productid | 1.6 kB 00:00:00
Verifying : libXxf86misc-1.0.3-7.1.el7.x86_64 1/45
Verifying : 1:quota-4.01-14.el7.x86_64 2/45
Verifying : libnfsidmap-0.25-15.el7.x86_64 3/45
Verifying : libverto-tevent-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64 4/45
Verifying : libXmu-1.1.2-2.el7.x86_64 5/45
Verifying : libini_config-1.3.0-27.el7.x86_64 6/45
Verifying : libtalloc-2.1.6-1.el7.x86_64 7/45
Verifying : libtevent-0.9.28-1.el7.x86_64 8/45
Verifying : libdmx-1.1.3-3.el7.x86_64 9/45
Verifying : 1:nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.33.el7.x86_64 10/45
Verifying : libXv-1.0.10-2.el7.x86_64 11/45
Verifying : unzip-6.0-16.el7.x86_64 12/45
Verifying : libref_array-0.1.5-27.el7.x86_64 13/45
Verifying : glibc-devel-2.17-157.el7.x86_64 14/45
Verifying : libbasicobjects-0.1.1-27.el7.x86_64 15/45
Verifying : bc-1.06.95-13.el7.x86_64 16/45
Verifying : 1:quota-nls-4.01-14.el7.noarch 17/45
Verifying : glibc-headers-2.17-157.el7.x86_64 18/45
Verifying : 32:bind-utils-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64 19/45
Verifying : 1:smartmontools-6.2-7.el7.x86_64 20/45
Verifying : gssproxy-0.4.1-13.el7.x86_64 21/45
Verifying : libevent-2.0.21-4.el7.x86_64 22/45
Verifying : xorg-x11-utils-7.5-14.el7.x86_64 23/45
Verifying : compat-libcap1-1.10-7.el7.x86_64 24/45
Verifying : libICE-1.0.9-2.el7.x86_64 25/45
Verifying : libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 26/45
Verifying : lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7.x86_64 27/45
Verifying : 1:xorg-x11-xauth-1.0.9-1.el7.x86_64 28/45
Verifying : libXt-1.1.4-6.1.el7.x86_64 29/45
Verifying : 32:bind-libs-9.9.4-37.el7.x86_64 30/45
Verifying : rpcbind-0.2.0-38.el7.x86_64 31/45
Verifying : kernel-headers-3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64 32/45
Verifying : libSM-1.2.2-2.el7.x86_64 33/45
Verifying : oracle-database-preinstall-18c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64 34/45
Verifying : libXxf86dga-1.1.4-2.1.el7.x86_64 35/45
Verifying : psmisc-22.20-11.el7.x86_64 36/45
Verifying : keyutils-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64 37/45
Verifying : tcp_wrappers-7.6-77.el7.x86_64 38/45
Verifying : libpath_utils-0.2.1-27.el7.x86_64 39/45
Verifying : ksh-20120801-26.el7.x86_64 40/45
Verifying : libtirpc-0.2.4-0.8.el7.x86_64 41/45
Verifying : sysstat-10.1.5-11.el7.x86_64 42/45
Verifying : libcollection-0.6.2-27.el7.x86_64 43/45
Verifying : mailx-12.5-12.el7_0.x86_64 44/45
Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-11.el7.x86_64 45/45
Installed:
oracle-database-preinstall-18c.x86_64 0:1.0-1.el7
Dependency Installed:
bc.x86_64 0:1.06.95-13.el7 bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7 bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.9.4-37.el7
compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-7.el7 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7 glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7
gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.4.1-13.el7 kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-514.el7 keyutils.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7
ksh.x86_64 0:20120801-26.el7 libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.9-2.el7 libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.2-2.el7
libXmu.x86_64 0:1.1.2-2.el7 libXt.x86_64 0:1.1.4-6.1.el7 libXv.x86_64 0:1.0.10-2.el7
libXxf86dga.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.1.el7 libXxf86misc.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.1.el7 libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7
libbasicobjects.x86_64 0:0.1.1-27.el7 libcollection.x86_64 0:0.6.2-27.el7 libdmx.x86_64 0:1.1.3-3.el7
libevent.x86_64 0:2.0.21-4.el7 libini_config.x86_64 0:1.3.0-27.el7 libnfsidmap.x86_64 0:0.25-15.el7
libpath_utils.x86_64 0:0.2.1-27.el7 libref_array.x86_64 0:0.1.5-27.el7 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7
libtalloc.x86_64 0:2.1.6-1.el7 libtevent.x86_64 0:0.9.28-1.el7 libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.4-0.8.el7
libverto-tevent.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7 lm_sensors-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.0-4.20160601gitf9185e5.el7 mailx.x86_64 0:12.5-12.el7_0
nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.33.el7 psmisc.x86_64 0:22.20-11.el7 quota.x86_64 1:4.01-14.el7
quota-nls.noarch 1:4.01-14.el7 rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-38.el7 smartmontools.x86_64 1:6.2-7.el7
sysstat.x86_64 0:10.1.5-11.el7 tcp_wrappers.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7 unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-16.el7
xorg-x11-utils.x86_64 0:7.5-14.el7 xorg-x11-xauth.x86_64 1:1.0.9-1.el7
Complete!database软件安装
yum -y localinstall oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm[root@prod04 ~]# cd /soft/
[root@prod04 soft]# yum -y localinstall oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Examining oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64
Marking oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-database-ee-18c.x86_64 0:1.0-1 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=============================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-database-ee-18c x86_64 1.0-1 /oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64 7.8 G
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 7.8 G
Installed size: 7.8 G
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64 1/1
[INFO] Executing post installation scripts...
[INFO] Oracle home installed successfully and ready to be configured.
To configure a sample Oracle Database you can execute the following service configuration script as root: /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure
Verifying : oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
oracle-database-ee-18c.x86_64 0:1.0-1
Complete!创建数据库
Log in as root.
To configure a sample Oracle Database instance, run the following service configuration script:
# /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure
Note:
You can modify the configuration parameters by editing the /etc/sysconfig/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c.conf file.
This script creates a container database (ORCLCDB) with one pluggable database (ORCLPDB1) and configures the listener at the default port (1521).[root@prod04 soft]# /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-18c configure
Configuring Oracle Database ORCLCDB.
Prepare for db operation
8% complete
Copying database files
31% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
32% complete
36% complete
40% complete
43% complete
46% complete
Completing Database Creation
51% complete
54% complete
Creating Pluggable Databases
58% complete
77% complete
Executing Post Configuration Actions
100% complete
Database creation complete. For details check the logfiles at:
/opt/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/ORCLCDB.
Database Information:
Global Database Name:ORCLCDB
System Identifier(SID):ORCLCDB
Look at the log file "/opt/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/ORCLCDB/ORCLCDB.log" for further details.
Database configuration completed successfully. The passwords were auto generated, you must change them by connecting to the database using 'sqlplus / as sysdba' as the oracle user.
[root@prod04 soft]#
=============
[oracle@prod04 bin]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/18c/dbhome_1
[oracle@prod04 bin]$ export ORACLE_SID=ORCLCDB
[oracle@prod04 bin]$ ./sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Mon Oct 22 12:42:47 2018
Version 18.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 18c Enterprise Edition Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 18.3.0.0.0
SQL> show pdbs;
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 ORCLPDB1 READ WRITE NO
SQL> 卸载软件
[root@prod04 soft]# rpm -e oracle-database-ee-18c-1.0-1.x86_64