server { listen 8001; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root /opt/nginx/html; index index.html index.php; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /opt/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }
管理FastCGI进程:
启动两种方式:/usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi --fpm或者
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start平滑启动nginx程序:
kill -HUP `/opt/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`优化nginx中FastCGI参数:
fastcgi_cache_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=TEST:10m inactive=5m; #为fastcgi缓存制定一个文件路径、目录结构、关键字区域存储时间和非活动删除时间 fastcgi_connect_timeout 300; #指定连接到后端的fastcgi的超时时间 fastcgi_send_timeout 300; #指定向fastcgi传输请求的超时时间 fastcgi_read_timeout 300; #指定接收fastcgi应答的超时时间 fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; #读取fastcgi应答第一部分需要多大的缓存 fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; #指定本地需要多少和多大的缓冲区来缓冲fastcgi的应答请求 fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; #默认是fastcgi_buffer的两倍 fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k; #表示写入缓存文件时使用多大的数据块 fastcgi_cache TEST; #开启缓存并指定名称 fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1h; #指定应答代码的缓存时间 fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1d; fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;