4 Values whose Sum is 0
Description
The SUM problem can be formulated as follows: given four lists A, B, C, D of integer values, compute how many quadruplet (a, b, c, d ) ∈ A x B x C x D are such that a + b + c + d = 0 . In the following, we assume that all lists have the same size n .
Input
The first line of the input file contains the size of the lists n (this value can be as large as 4000). We then have n lines containing four integer values (with absolute value as large as 228 ) that belong respectively to A, B, C and D .
Output
For each input file, your program has to write the number quadruplets whose sum is zero.
Sample Input 6 -45 22 42 -16 -41 -27 56 30 -36 53 -37 77 -36 30 -75 -46 26 -38 -10 62 -32 -54 -6 45 Sample Output 5 Hint
Sample Explanation: Indeed, the sum of the five following quadruplets is zero: (-45, -27, 42, 30), (26, 30, -10, -46), (-32, 22, 56, -46),(-32, 30, -75, 77), (-32, -54, 56, 30).
Source |
题意:
给你四列数。每列里找一个数使得他们的和为0.问一共有多少这样的数。
思路:
把前两列的数任意组合的和hash。在任意组合后两列。然后去查hash表看能否使值为0.
详细见代码:
#include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<string.h> #include<sstream> #include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> #include<vector> #include<string> #include<queue> #include<set> #include<map> //#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") using namespace std; const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f; const double eps=1e-8; const double PI=acos(-1.0); const int maxn=4010; const int up=536870912; const int mod=13000007; const int sz=maxn*maxn; typedef __int64 ll; int maze[5][maxn]; int h[sz],f[sz]; void Insert(int x) { int key=(x+up)%mod; while(f[key]&&h[key]!=x) key=(key+1)%sz; if(!f[key]) h[key]=x; f[key]++; } int getf(int x) { int key=(x+up)%mod; while(f[key]&&h[key]!=x) key=(key+1)%sz; return f[key]; } int main() { int n,i,j; ll ans; while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { memset(f,0,sizeof f); for(j=0;j<n;j++) for(i=0;i<4;i++) scanf("%d",&maze[i][j]); for(i=0;i<n;i++) for(j=0;j<n;j++) Insert(maze[0][i]+maze[1][j]); ans=0; for(i=0;i<n;i++) for(j=0;j<n;j++) ans+=getf(-maze[2][i]-maze[3][j]); printf("%I64d\n",ans); } return 0; }