VB.net的特殊语法(区别于C#.NET)

1:引入命名空间(Imports)

Imports System.Exception
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Text.StringBuilder

2:实例化类

Dim myConn As SqlConnection
myConn = New SqlConnection(ConnString)

3:IF THEN ELSE END块

If Not IsPostBack() Then
txtEmployee.Text = ""
txtPassWord.Text = ""
else
  txtEmployee.Text = "
txtPassWord.Text = ""
End If

4:Try catch Fanally End Try块

Try
myConn = New SqlConnection(ConnString)
myConn.Open()Catch ex As Exception
Throw New Exception(ex.Message & "clsDatabaseAccess.GetDataBase()")
Finally
myConn.Close()
myConn = Nothing
End Try

5:Sub块

Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
Try
If Not IsPostBack() Then
txtEmployee.Text = ""
txtPassWord.Text = ""
End If Catch ex As Exception
Response.Write(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub

6:函数块(function)

    Private Function ByteArrayToString(ByVal arrInput() As Byte) As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim sOutput As New System.Text.StringBuilder(arrInput.Length) For i = To arrInput.Length -
sOutput.Append(arrInput(i).ToString("X2"))
Next
Return sOutput.ToString()
End Function

7:变量定义

        Dim bytMessage As Byte()
Dim bytMD5 As Byte()
Dim strMD5 As String
Dim strPassword As String
Dim Readlen As Integer      '数组定义
Dim tTfile() As String = Split(tfileN.Trim, "\")
Dim MD5 As New System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider

8:数据库连接获取DS方法

WEBConfig中配置数据库连接字符串

<appSettings>
<add key="ConnectionString" value="server=1.1.1.1; database=dbTest;user=test;password=test"></add>
</appSettings>

取得WEbCnfig中配置的特定字符串的值:

Private strConnectString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("ConnectPassWord")

数据库连接并返回ds:

        Dim myConn As SqlConnection
Dim myDataAdapter As SqlDataAdapter
Dim ds As DataSet Try
myConn = New SqlConnection(ConnString)
myConn.Open() strSql = "select EmployeeManagementID from mstEmployeeBasic where EmployeeCode =" & txtEmployee.Text.Trim().ToString()
myDataAdapter = New SqlDataAdapter(Sql, myConn)
Dim ds As New DataSet myDataAdapter.Fill(ds)
GetDataBase = ds If Not (ds.Tables().Rows.Count > ) Then
txtEmployee.Text = ""
txtPassWord.Text = ""
Else
txtEmployee.Text = ""
End If
Catch ex As Exception
Throw New Exception(ex.Message & "clsDatabaseAccess.GetDataBase()") Finally
myConn.Close()
myConn = Nothing
End Try

9:后台提示信息在前台显示:

Response.Write("<script lanugage='javascript'>alert('パスワードが間違いました。');</script>")

10:后台页面跳转:

Response.Redirect("TestPaperList.aspx?code=" & StrConv(txtEmployee.Text.Trim(), VbStrConv.Narrow) & "")

11:后台取URL传过来的参数的值

            employeecode = Request.QueryString("code")
AdminType = Request.QueryString("type")

12:在Vb.net中 用me代替了this

                Me.txtCode.Text = ""
Me.txtPassword1.Text = ""
Me.txtPassword2.Text = ""

13:类型转换

                intCode = CInt(employeecode.Trim())
intType = CInt(AdminType.Trim)

14:拼接数据库字符串

            strSql = ""
strSql = strSql & "insert into " & vbCrLf
strSql = strSql & " administrator values( " & vbCrLf
strSql = strSql & " <$code> " & vbCrLf
strSql = strSql & " ,'<$password>' " & vbCrLf
strSql = strSql & " ,<$type>) " & vbCrLf strSql = Replace(strSql, "<$code>", code.ToString)
strSql = Replace(strSql, "<$password>", password.Trim.Replace("'", "''"))
strSql = Replace(strSql, "<$type>", type.ToString)

15:For循环块

Dim i As Integer = 0
For i = To dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows.Count -
lstSelected.Items(i).Text = dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows(i)() & " " & dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows(i)()
Next

16:下拉框绑定值

        Dim dsSelectedEmployee As DataSet

        Try
If Me.dlstClass.SelectedIndex <> Then
dsSelectedEmployee = GetAnswerer()
Me.lstSelected.DataValueField = "EmployeeNo"
Me.lstSelected.DataSource = dsSelectedEmployee.Tables()
Me.lstSelected.DataBind()
Dim i As Integer =
For i = To dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows.Count -
lstSelected.Items(i).Text = dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows(i)() & " " & dsSelectedEmployee.Tables().Rows(i)()
Next
Else
Me.lstSelected.Items.Clear()
End If Catch ex As Exception
Response.Write(ex.Message)
End Try
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