使用Packaging无法实现通用的zip（使用其他工具压缩）的解压，只支持通过Packaging压缩包zip的解压，而SharpZipLib是基于“GPL”开源方式，风险比较大。在codeplex找到一个更强大的压缩和解压开源库，SharpCompress，和DotNetZip一样都是“MS-PL”开源方式。
SharpCompress支持的格式：
| Archive Format | Compression Format(s) | Compress/Decompress | Archive API | Reader API | Writer API |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rar | Rar | Decompress(1) | RarArchive | RarReader | N/A |
| Zip(2) | None, DEFLATE, BZip2, LZMA/LZMA2, PPMd | Both | ZipArchive | ZipReader | ZipWriter |
| Tar | None, BZip2, GZip | Both | TarArchive | TarReader | TarWriter(3) |
| GZip (single file) | GZip | Both | GZipArchive | GZipReader | GZipWriter |
| 7Zip(4) | LZMA, LZMA2, BZip2, PPMd, BCJ, BCJ2 | Decompress | SevenZipArchive | N/A | N/A |
(1) SOLID Rars are only supported in the RarReader API.
(2) Zip format supports pkware and WinzipAES encryption. However, encrypted LZMA is not supported.
(3) The Tar format requires a file size in the header. If no size is specified to the TarWriter and the stream is not seekable, then an exception will be thrown.
(4) The 7Zip format doesn't allow for reading as a forward-only stream so 7Zip is only supported through the Archive API。
也支持流方式的压缩和解压：
| Compressor | Compress/Decompress |
|---|---|
| BZip2Stream | Both |
| GZipStream | Both |
| DeflateStream | Both |
| LZMAStream | Both |
| PPMdStream | Both |
使用也比较简单：
using (Stream stream = File.OpenRead(@"C:\Code\sharpcompress.rar")) { var reader = ReaderFactory.Open(stream); while (reader.MoveToNextEntry()) { if (!reader.Entry.IsDirectory) { Console.WriteLine(reader.Entry.FilePath); reader.WriteEntryToDirectory(@"C:\temp", ExtractOptions.ExtractFullPath | ExtractOptions.Overwrite); } } }
var archive = ArchiveFactory.Open(@"C:\Code\sharpcompress\TestArchives\sharpcompress.zip"); foreach (var entry in archive.Entries) { if (!entry.IsDirectory) { Console.WriteLine(entry.FilePath); entry.WriteToDirectory(@"C:\temp", ExtractOptions.ExtractFullPath | ExtractOptions.Overwrite); } }
using (var archive = ZipArchive.Create()) { archive.AddAllFromDirectoryEntry(@"C:\\source"); archive.SaveTo("@C:\\new.zip"); }
using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(tarPath))
using (var writer = WriterFactory.Open(ArchiveType.Tar, stream))
{
writer.WriteAll(filesPath, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
}
using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(tarbz2Path))
using (var writer = WriterFactory.Open(ArchiveType.BZip2, stream))
{
writer.Write("Tar.tar", tarPath);
}
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using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(tarPath)) using (var writer = WriterFactory.Open(ArchiveType.Tar, stream)) { writer.WriteAll(filesPath, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories); } using (Stream stream = File.OpenWrite(tarbz2Path)) using (var writer = WriterFactory.Open(ArchiveType.BZip2, stream)) { writer.Write("Tar.tar", tarPath); }
本文转自黄聪博客园博客，原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/huangcong/p/8178274.html，如需转载请自行联系原作者-