Implement a basic calculator to evaluate a simple expression string.
The expression string contains only non-negative integers, +, -, *, / operators and empty spaces . The integer division should truncate toward zero.
You may assume that the given expression is always valid.
Some examples:
"3+2*2" = 7
" 3/2 " = 1
" 3+5 / 2 " = 5
解题思路：
注意：测试中会出现“4*3/5”这样的情况，因此，可以用一个TempRes保存上一次运算的结果，TempOp表示距离本次运算符最近的+-运算符，具体看代码即可：
static public int calculate(String s) {
int res = 0, tempRes = 0, Option = 1, tempOp = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
switch (s.charAt(i)) {
case ' ':
break;
case '+':
Option = 1;
break;
case '-':
Option = -1;
break;
case '*':
Option = 2;
break;
case '/':
Option = 3;
break;
default:
int num = 0;
while (i < s.length() && Character.isDigit(s.charAt(i)))
num = num * 10 + s.charAt(i++) - '0';
i--;
switch (Option) {
case 1:
res += tempOp * tempRes;
tempRes = num;
tempOp = 1;
break;
case -1:
res += tempOp * tempRes;
tempRes = num;
tempOp = -1;
break;
case 2:
tempRes *= num;
break;
case 3:
tempRes /= num;
}
}
}
res += tempOp * tempRes;
return res;
}