Excel文件操作

 /// <summary>
        /// 将DataTable数据导入到excel中
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">要导入的数据</param>
        /// <param name="isColumnWritten">DataTable的列名是否要导入</param>
        /// <param name="sheetName">要导入的excel的sheet的名称</param>
        /// <returns>导入数据行数(包含列名那一行)</returns>
        public static int DataTableToExcel(Dictionary<string, DataTable> Dicdata, string fileName, bool isColumnWritten, ref string status)
        {
            int i = 0;
            int j = 0;
            int count = 0;
            ISheet sheet = null;
            IWorkbook workbook = null;

            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
            {
                if (fileName.IndexOf(".xlsx") > 0) // 2007版本
                    workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
                else if (fileName.IndexOf(".xls") > 0) // 2003版本
                    workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();

                try
                {
                    foreach (string DataInfo in Dicdata.Keys)
                    {
                        DataTable data = Dicdata[DataInfo];

                        string sheetName = DataInfo;

                        if (workbook != null)
                        {
                            sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return -1;
                        }

                        if (isColumnWritten == true) //写入DataTable的列名
                        {
                            IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                            for (j = 0; j < data.Columns.Count; ++j)
                            {
                                row.CreateCell(j).SetCellValue(data.Columns[j].ColumnName);
                            }
                            count = 1;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            count = 0;
                        }

                        for (i = 0; i < data.Rows.Count; ++i)
                        {
                            IRow row = sheet.CreateRow(count);
                            for (j = 0; j < data.Columns.Count; ++j)
                            {
                                row.CreateCell(j).SetCellValue(data.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                            }
                            ++count;
                        }
                    }
                    workbook.Write(fs); //写入到excel

                    return count;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    status = ex.Message;
                    return -1;
                }
            }
        }

        private static DataTable BuildDataTable(IRow Row)
        {
            DataTable result = null;
            if (Row.Cells.Count > 0)
            {
                result = new DataTable();
                for (int i = 0; i < Row.LastCellNum; i++)
                {
                    result.Columns.Add(Row.GetCell(i).ToString());
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取单元格类型
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cell"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static object GetValueType(ICell cell)
        {
            if (cell == null)
                return null;
            switch (cell.CellType)
            {
                case CellType.Blank: //BLANK:  
                    return null;
                case CellType.Boolean: //BOOLEAN:  
                    return cell.BooleanCellValue;
                case CellType.Numeric: //NUMERIC:  
                    short format = cell.CellStyle.DataFormat;
                    if (format != 0) { return Convert.ToDateTime(cell.DateCellValue).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); } else { return cell.NumericCellValue; }
                case CellType.String: //STRING:  
                    return cell.StringCellValue;
                case CellType.Error: //ERROR:  
                    return cell.ErrorCellValue;
                case CellType.Formula: //FORMULA:  
                default:
                    return "=" + cell.CellFormula;
            }
        }

 

Excel文件操作

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