uboot设置环境变量之后,不能保存在EMMC中,出现错误。
MX6SDL SABRESD U-Boot > saveenv
Saving Environment to SPI Flash...
Environment SPI flash not initialized
板子上没有flash,使用EMMC。
查找出错地方,发现uboot调用的是uboot/common/env_sf.c中的saveenv函数。
查看uboot/common/Makefile
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND) += env_onenand.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SATA) += env_sata.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH) += env_sf.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC) += env_mmc.o
查找对应的宏,位于uboot/include/configs/mx6dl_sabresd.h
更改保存在MMC中。
/* Monitor at beginning of flash */
//#define CONFIG_FSL_ENV_IN_SF
// Tony 2016-12-18
#define CONFIG_FSL_ENV_IN_MMC
//#define CONFIG_FSL_ENV_IN_NAND
这样一来就调用env_mmc.c中的saveenv函数。
重新编译,保存环境变量,出现错误。
MX6SDL SABRESD U-Boot > saveenv
Saving Environment to MMC...
MMC Device 3 not found
No MMC card found
uboot中查看EMMC
MX6SDL SABRESD U-Boot > mmc list
FSL_USDHC: 0
FSL_USDHC: 1
FSL_USDHC: 2
应该从MMC2启动,而不是MMC3。查找报错的地方,进行更改。
uboot/common/env_mmc.c
int saveenv(void)
{
struct mmc *mmc = find_mmc_device(mmc_env_devno);
if (init_mmc_for_env(mmc))
return 1;
printf("Writing to MMC(%d)... ", mmc_env_devno);
if (write_env(mmc, CONFIG_ENV_SIZE, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET, env_ptr)) {
puts("failed\n");
return 1;
}
puts("done\n");
return 0;
}
mmc_env_devno变量赋值的地方。
uboot/common/env_mmc.c
int env_init(void)
{
/* use default */
gd->env_addr = (ulong)&default_environment[0];
gd->env_valid = 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MMC_DEVNO
extern int get_mmc_env_devno(void);
mmc_env_devno = get_mmc_env_devno();
#else
mmc_env_devno = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV;
#endif
return 0;
}
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MMC_DEVNO和CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV的定义在uboot/include/configs/mx6dl_sabresd.h
注释掉CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MMC_DEVNO,采用静态的CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV。
uboot/include/configs/mx6dl_sabresd.h
#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MMC
#define CONFIG_MMC
#define CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
#define CONFIG_IMX_MMC
#define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_USDHC_NUM 3
#define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ESDHC_ADDR 0
#define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV 2
#define CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION 1
#define CONFIG_CMD_FAT 1
#define CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 1
/* detect whether SD1, 2, 3, or 4 is boot device */
// Tony 2016-12-18
// #define CONFIG_DYNAMIC_MMC_DEVNO
/* SD3 and SD4 are 8 bit */
#define CONFIG_MMC_8BIT_PORTS 0xC
/* Setup target delay in DDR mode for each SD port */
#define CONFIG_GET_DDR_TARGET_DELAY
#endif
编译之后,再次保存,OK。
MX6SDL SABRESD U-Boot > saveenv
Saving Environment to MMC...
Writing to MMC(2)... done
Tony Liu
2016-12-18, Shenzhen