列表渲染：
<ul v-for="item in arr">
这里开始渲染列表，arr是数据源，item是被迭代的数组元素的别名
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
<ul v-for="item in arr">
<li>{{item}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script src="vue.js"></script>
<script>
const app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
arr: [12, 2, 5, 21, 421, 4]
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
v-for还支持第二个可选参数，既当前数组的索引
<ul v-for="（item,index）in arr">
下面是我们在课堂上做的一个案例：
（用到了bootstrap的样式，点这里跳转到bootstrap官网）
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<style>
[v-cloak] {
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app" :style="appsty" style="margin: 0 auto" v-cloak>
<div v-if="books.length">
<h1 style="text-align: center">图书购物车</h1>
<table class="table table-striped" style="border: 1px solid #eee">
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>书籍名称</th>
<th>出版日期</th>
<th>价格</th>
<th>购买数量</th>
<th>操作</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<template v-for="(item,index) in books">
<tr>
<td>{{index}}</td>
<td>{{item.name}}</td>
<td>{{item.time}}</td>
<td>￥{{item.price.toFixed(2)}}</td>
<td>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" @click="numberjian(index)" :disabled="item.number<=0">
-
</button>
{{item.number}}
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" @click.stop="numberjia(index)">
+
</button>
</td>
<td>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" @click="del(index)">
移除
</button>
</td>
</tr>
</template>
</tbody>
</table>
总价为:￥{{total.toFixed(2)}}
</div>
<div v-else style="color:green;text-align: center">
<h1>图书购物车</h1>
<h1>暂无商品</h1>
</div>
</div>
<script>
var app = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
appsty: "width:900px",
result: 0,
books: [
{name: "《遥远的救世主》", time: 2006, price: 45.00, number: 0},
{name: "《人类简史》", time: 2006, price: 45.00, number: 0},
{name: "《三体》", time: 2006, price: 45.00, number: 0}
]
}, methods: {
del(index) {
this.books.splice(index, 1)
},
numberjia(index) {
this.books[index].number++;
},
numberjian(index) {
this.books[index].number--;
if (this.books[index].number <= 0) {
this.books[index].number = 0
}
}
}, computed: {
total() {
let result = 0;
// for (let s in this.books) {
// result += this.books[s].price * this.books[s].number;
// }
// for (let i = 0; i < this.books.length; i++) {
// result += this.books[i].price * this.books[i].number;
// }
for (let i of this.books) {
result += i.price * i.number
}
return result;
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="vue.js"></script>
</html>