Signature: df.set_index( ['keys', 'drop=True', 'append=False', 'inplace=False', 'verify_integrity=False'], ) Docstring: Set the DataFrame index (row labels) using one or more existing columns. By default yields a new object. Parameters ---------- keys : column label or list of column labels / arrays drop : boolean, default True Delete columns to be used as the new index append : boolean, default False Whether to append columns to existing index inplace : boolean, default False Modify the DataFrame in place (do not create a new object) verify_integrity : boolean, default False Check the new index for duplicates. Otherwise defer the check until necessary. Setting to False will improve the performance of this method Examples -------- >>> df = pd.DataFrame({'month': [1, 4, 7, 10], ... 'year': [2012, 2014, 2013, 2014], ... 'sale':[55, 40, 84, 31]}) month sale year 0 1 55 2012 1 4 40 2014 2 7 84 2013 3 10 31 2014 Set the index to become the 'month' column: >>> df.set_index('month') sale year month 1 55 2012 4 40 2014 7 84 2013 10 31 2014 Create a multi-index using columns 'year' and 'month': >>> df.set_index(['year', 'month']) sale year month 2012 1 55 2014 4 40 2013 7 84 2014 10 31 Create a multi-index using a set of values and a column: >>> df.set_index([[1, 2, 3, 4], 'year']) month sale year 1 2012 1 55 2 2014 4 40 3 2013 7 84 4 2014 10 31 Returns ------- dataframe : DataFrame File: c:\users\lenovo\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\core\frame.py Type: method