Given a nested list of integers represented as a string, implement a parser to deserialize it. Each element is either an integer, or a list -- whose elements may also be integers or other lists. Note: You may assume that the string is well-formed: String is non-empty.
String does not contain white spaces.
String contains only digits 0-9, [, - ,, ].
Example 1: Given s = "324", You should return a NestedInteger object which contains a single integer 324.
Example 2: Given s = "[123,[456,[789]]]", Return a NestedInteger object containing a nested list with 2 elements: 1. An integer containing value 123.
2. A nested list containing two elements:
i. An integer containing value 456.
ii. A nested list with one element:
a. An integer containing value 789.
有括号这种一般要用stack, stack top 就是当前着眼的那一个NestedInteger, 可以对其添加新的元素。
注意47行判断很关键,顺带处理了 "[]," 括号后面是逗号的情况
/**
* // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists.
* // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation
* public interface NestedInteger {
* // Constructor initializes an empty nested list.
* public NestedInteger();
*
* // Constructor initializes a single integer.
* public NestedInteger(int value);
*
* // @return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list.
* public boolean isInteger();
*
* // @return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer
* // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a nested list
* public Integer getInteger();
*
* // Set this NestedInteger to hold a single integer.
* public void setInteger(int value);
*
* // Set this NestedInteger to hold a nested list and adds a nested integer to it.
* public void add(NestedInteger ni);
*
* // @return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list
* // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a single integer
* public List<NestedInteger> getList();
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public NestedInteger deserialize(String s) {
if (!s.startsWith("[")) {
return new NestedInteger(Integer.parseInt(s));
}
NestedInteger res = new NestedInteger();
Stack<NestedInteger> st = new Stack<NestedInteger>();
st.push(res);
int start = 1;
for (int i=1; i<s.length(); i++) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
if (c == '[') {
NestedInteger ni = new NestedInteger();
st.peek().add(ni);
st.push(ni);
start = i+1;
}
else if (c==',' || c==']') {
if (i > start) { // "],"这种情况
int val = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(start, i));
st.peek().add(new NestedInteger(val));
}
start = i+1;
if (c == ']') st.pop();
}
}
return res;
}
}