第三章Div水平居中

1.div居中

text-align:center可以让元素里面的文字内容居中,但并不能让div居中。要让div水平居中必须设置div宽度,外边距设置为margin:0 auto

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="AlignCenter.aspx.cs" Inherits="布局.AlignCenter" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>最简单的页面</title>
<style type ="text/css" >
body
{
text-align :center;
} .poetry_box
{
background-color:#E8E8E8;
width:250px;
margin:0 auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div class ="poetry_box" >
<h1 >春晓</h1>
<address >唐代&middot;孟浩然</address>
<p>春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。</p>
<p>夜来风雨声,花落知多少。</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

2.div居右

让div居右显示有两种方式:浮动和定位

浮动:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="AlignCenter.aspx.cs" Inherits="布局.AlignCenter" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>最简单的页面</title>
<style type ="text/css" > .poetry_box
{
float:right;
background-color:#E8E8E8;
width:250px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div class ="poetry_box" >
<h1 >春晓</h1>
<address >唐代&middot;孟浩然</address>
<p>春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。</p>
<p>夜来风雨声,花落知多少。</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

定位:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="AlignCenter.aspx.cs" Inherits="布局.AlignCenter" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>最简单的页面</title>
<style type ="text/css" > .poetry_box
{
position:absolute ;
right:0;
background-color:#E8E8E8;
width:250px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div class ="poetry_box" >
<h1 >春晓</h1>
<address >唐代&middot;孟浩然</address>
<p>春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。</p>
<p>夜来风雨声,花落知多少。</p>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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