include
using namespace std;
#define Maxsize 5
typedef int DataType;
typedef struct Queue {
DataType data[Maxsize];
int front; //循环 队列头指针
int rear; //循环 队列尾指针
}QueueList;
void intit(QueueList *list) {
list->front=list->rear = 0;
}
// 队列是否已满
bool IsFull(QueueList *list) {
if (!list) return false;
if ((list->rear + 1) % Maxsize == list->front) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
// 队列是否为空
bool isEmpty(QueueList *list) {
if (list->rear == list->front) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
void showData(QueueList *list) {
int i = list->front;
while (i != list->rear)
{
cout << list->data[i] << "\t";
i = (i + 1) % Maxsize;
}
}
void EnterQueue(QueueList *list, DataType datas) {
if (!list) return;
if (!IsFull(list)) {
cout << "队列已满:" << datas << "不能插入此队列" << endl;
return;
}
list->data[list->rear] = datas; // 在队尾插入元素值
list->rear = (list->rear + 1) % Maxsize; // 队尾指针后移一位
}
bool DeleteQueue(QueueList *list, DataType *datas) {
if (!list || isEmpty(list)) {
cout << "此队列为空" << endl;
return false;
}
*datas = list->data[list->front];
list->front = (list->front + 1) % Maxsize;
return true;
}
void ClearQueues(QueueList *list) {
if (!list) return;
list->front = list->rear = 0;
}
// 获取队列元素 个数
int getLengths(QueueList *list) {
return (list->rear - list->front + Maxsize) % Maxsize;
}
int main() {
QueueList *list = new QueueList;
intit(list);
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
EnterQueue(list, i);
}
cout << "---------------------入队的值-----------------:" << endl;
showData(list);
cout << "队列元素个数:" << getLengths(list) << endl;
int k = 0;
int *p = &k;
cout << "------------------------删除队列元素-----------------------" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 3;i++) {
DeleteQueue(list, p);
cout << "出列的值:" << endl;
cout<< *p <<'\t';
}
cout << "队列剩余的值" << endl;
showData(list);
cout << "队列元素个数:" << getLengths(list) << endl;
cout << "--------------删除后再添加元素--------------" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < 3;i++) {
EnterQueue(list, i);
}
cout << "入队的值:" << endl;
showData(list);
cout << "队列元素个数:" << getLengths(list) << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}