1 安装nginx
1.1 安装nginx相关包
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yum install -y http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum install -y nginx
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1.2 创建项目目录
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mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.org
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1.3 配置http和https服务
http config:
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cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
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保留以下内容：
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server { listen 80;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
location / {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
} |
https config:
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cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
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确认存在如下内容：
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server { listen 443;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate 1_www.cmdschool.org_bundle.crt;
ssl_certificate_key 2_www.cmdschool.org.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
} |
添加静态测试页面：
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mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.org
echo www.cmdschool.org > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.html
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1.4 配置nginx服务
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systemctl enable nginx
systemctl restart nginx |
1.5 配置防火墙
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firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service httpfirewall-cmd --permanent --add-service httpsfirewall-cmd --reloadfirewall-cmd --list-all |
1.6 关闭selinux
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sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0 |
2 集成PHP fastCGI
2.1 安装基础软件包
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yum install -y php-fpm php
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2.2 启动并配置服务自启动
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systemctl enable php-fpm.service
systemctl start php-fpm.service |
2.3 配置集成php fastCGI
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vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
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或
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vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
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增加如下代码
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server { [...]
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
} |
重启nginx服务
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systemctl restart nginx |
2.4 测试php fastCGI
添加调试代码
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echo '<?php phpinfo(); ?>' > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.php
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访问以下链接测试fastCGI
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http://www.cmdschool.org/index.php
https://www.cmdschool.org/index.php
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2.5 如下日志可以协助你排错
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tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
tail -f /var/log/php-fpm/error.log
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2.6 安装辅助工具包
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yum install -y unzip
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3 配置MariaDB数据库
3.1 安装MariaDB相关包
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yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb-devel mariadb
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3.2 启动MariaDB服务并配置自启动
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systemctl start mariadb.servicesystemctl enable mariadb.service
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3.3 初始化MariaDB
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mysql_secure_installation |
向导如下：
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[...]Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:Re-enter new password:[...]Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
[...]Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
[...]Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
[...]Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
[...] |
本文转自 tanzhenchao 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/cmdschool/1962061，如需转载请自行联系原作者