一、数据库mysql

1. 解压。
   tar zxvf mysql-5.7.30-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
2. 移动文件。
   mv ./mysql-5.7.30-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql
3. 新建mysql用户、组及目录
   groupadd mysql
   useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql ---新建msyql用户禁止登录shell
4. 新建数据目录并授权
   mkdir /var/lib/mysql
   mkdir /var/log/mysql
   chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql/
   chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
   chown -R mysql:mysql /var/log/mysql
5. 初始化实例
   bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/var/lib/mysql
   2020-12-12T03:20:49.923533Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
   2020-12-12T03:20:50.079254Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790
   2020-12-12T03:20:50.678736Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
   2020-12-12T03:20:50.742937Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 0902b1ac-3c29-11eb-9d93-fa163ed3175f.
   2020-12-12T03:20:50.745297Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table ‘mysql.gtid_executed‘ cannot be opened.
   2020-12-12T03:20:51.564282Z 0 [Warning] CA certificate ca.pem is self signed.
   2020-12-12T03:20:51.931559Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: hHii%XmBr9ee
6. 添加到系统服务
   6.1 将服务文件拷贝到init.d下
   [root@bogon mysql]# cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
   6.2 赋予可执行权限
   [root@bogon mysql]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
   6.3 添加服务
   [root@bogon mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld
   6.4 显示服务列表
   [root@bogon mysql]# chkconfig --list
   6.5 启动mysql服务
   [root@bogon mysql]# systemctl start mysql
7. 修改初始密码，开启账号远程访问
   ./bin/mysql -uroot -p
   set password=password(‘xxx‘);
   flush privileges;
   create user ‘root‘@‘10.100.201.%‘ identified by ‘xxx‘;
   grant all privileges on . to ‘root‘@‘10.100.201.%‘ with grant option;
   flush privileges;

二、redis

1. tar xzvf redis-5.0.6.tar.gz
2. mv ./redis-5.0.6 /usr/local/redis-5.0.6
3. make & make test编译。
4. 启动redis。
   绑定网卡地址：#127.0.0.1 10.100.201.184
   bind 127.0.0.1 10.100.201.138
   ./src/redis-server /etc/redis-5.0.6.conf

三、ngnix

1. 安装编译工具及库文件
   yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel
2. 安装 PCRE
   /usr/local/pcre-8.35
   ./configure
   make && make install
3. 编译配置。（内容替换模块--with-http_sub_module）
   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.16 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre-8.35 --with-http_sub_module
   Configuration summary
   using PCRE library: /usr/local/pcre-8.35
   using system OpenSSL library
   using system zlib library
   nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16"
   nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/sbin/nginx"
   nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/modules"
   nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/conf"
   nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/conf/nginx.conf"
   nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/nginx.pid"
   nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/error.log"
   nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/access.log"
   nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
   nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
   nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
   nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
   nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
   make
   make install
   /usr/local/nginx-1.16/sbin/nginx -v
4. 启动&停止
   ./sbin/nginx
   ./sbin/nginx -s stop
5. 添加模块。（非必须）
   5.1 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.16 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre-8.35 --with-http_sub_module
   Configuration summary
   using PCRE library: /usr/local/pcre-8.35
   using system OpenSSL library
   using system zlib library
   nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16"
   nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/sbin/nginx"
   nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/modules"
   nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/conf"
   nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/conf/nginx.conf"
   nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/nginx.pid"
   nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/error.log"
   nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.16/logs/access.log"
   nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
   nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
   nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
   nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
   nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
   5.2 make
   5.3 make install
6. 升级openssl到1.1。(--with-openssl为源码位置，不是安装的位置。如果要用编译后的openssl看6.8)
   6.1 tar zxvf openssl-1.1.1f.tar.gz
   6.2 ./config --prefix=/workdir/openssl-1.1.1f
   6.3 make
   6.4 make install
   6.5 ./configure --prefix=/workdir/nginx-1.18 --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre-8.35 --with-http_sub_module --with-openssl=/workdir/soft/openssl-1.1.1f --with-openssl-opt=enable-tls1_3
   6.6 make
   6.7 make install
   6.8 解决方案：
   打开nginx源文件下的nginx-1.18/auto/lib/openssl/conf文件：
   找到这么一段代码：

CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include"
CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/.openssl/include/openssl/ssl.h"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libssl.a"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/.openssl/lib/libcrypto.a"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL"

修改成以下代码：

CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS $OPENSSL/include"
CORE_DEPS="$CORE_DEPS $OPENSSL/include/openssl/ssl.h"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libssl.a"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $OPENSSL/lib/libcrypto.a"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS $NGX_LIBDL"

然后再进行Nginx的编译安装即可

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