查index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Statement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%
String id = request.getParameter("id");
String driver = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver";
String connectionUrl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai";
String userid = "root";
String password = "root";
try {
Class.forName(driver);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Connection connection = null;
Statement statement = null;
ResultSet resultSet = null;
%>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Retrieve data from database in jsp</h1>
<a href="create.jsp"><button
type="button" class="add">增加</button></a>
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>id</td>
<td>first name</td>
<td>last name</td>
<td>City name</td>
<td>Email</td>
<td>update</td>
</tr>
<%
try {
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionUrl, userid, password);
statement = connection.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from users";
resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);
while (resultSet.next()) {
%>
<tr>
<td><%=resultSet.getString("id")%></td>
<td><%=resultSet.getString("first_name")%></td>
<td><%=resultSet.getString("last_name")%></td>
<td><%=resultSet.getString("city_name")%></td>
<td><%=resultSet.getString("email")%></td>
<td>
<a href="update.jsp?id=<%=resultSet.getString("id")%>"><button
type="button" class="update">修改</button></a>
<a href="delete.jsp?id=<%=resultSet.getString("id")%>"><button
type="button" class="delete">删除</button></a>
</td>
</tr>
<%
}
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</table>
</body>
</html>
增create.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<form method="post" action="create-process.jsp">
First name:<br> <input type="text" name="first_name"> <br>
Last name:<br> <input type="text" name="last_name"> <br>
City name:<br> <input type="text" name="city_name"> <br>
Email Id:<br> <input type="email" name="email"> <br>
<br> <input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>
增处理create-process.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
%>
<%@page import="java.sql.*,java.util.*"%>
<%
String first_name = request.getParameter("first_name");
String last_name = request.getParameter("last_name");
String city_name = request.getParameter("city_name");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai",
"root", "root");
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
int i = st.executeUpdate("insert into users(first_name,last_name,city_name,email)values('" + first_name + "','"
+ last_name + "','" + city_name + "','" + email + "')");
out.println("Data is successfully inserted!");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.print(e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
改update.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Statement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%
String id = request.getParameter("id");
String driver = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver";
String connectionUrl = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai";
String userid = "root";
String password = "root";
try {
Class.forName(driver);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Connection connection = null;
Statement statement = null;
ResultSet resultSet = null;
%>
<%
try {
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionUrl, userid, password);
statement = connection.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from users where id=" + id;
resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);
while (resultSet.next()) {
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h1>Update data from database in jsp</h1>
<form method="post" action="update-process.jsp">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="<%=resultSet.getString("id")%>">
<input type="text" name="id" value="<%=resultSet.getString("id")%>">
<br> First name:<br> <input type="text" name="first_name"
value="<%=resultSet.getString("first_name")%>"> <br>
Last name:<br> <input type="text" name="last_name"
value="<%=resultSet.getString("last_name")%>"> <br>
City name:<br> <input type="text" name="city_name"
value="<%=resultSet.getString("city_name")%>"> <br>
Email Id:<br> <input type="email" name="email"
value="<%=resultSet.getString("email")%>"> <br>
<br> <input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
<%
}
connection.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</body>
</html>
改处理update-process.jsp
<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html; charset=UTF-8");
%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*"%>
<%!String driverName = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver";%>
<%!String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai";%>
<%!String user = "root";%>
<%!String psw = "root";%>
<%
String id = request.getParameter("id");
String first_name = request.getParameter("first_name");
String last_name = request.getParameter("last_name");
String city_name = request.getParameter("city_name");
String email = request.getParameter("email");
if (id != null) {
Connection con = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
int personID = Integer.parseInt(id);
try {
Class.forName(driverName);
con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, psw);
String sql = "Update users set id=?,first_name=?,last_name=?,city_name=?,email=? where id=" + id;
ps = con.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1, id);
ps.setString(2, first_name);
ps.setString(3, last_name);
ps.setString(4, city_name);
ps.setString(5, email);
int i = ps.executeUpdate();
if (i > 0) {
out.print("Record Updated Successfully");
} else {
out.print("There is a problem in updating Record.");
}
} catch (SQLException sql) {
request.setAttribute("error", sql);
out.println(sql);
}
}
%>
删delete.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.*,java.util.*"%>
<%
String id = request.getParameter("id");
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai",
"root", "root");
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
int i = st.executeUpdate("DELETE FROM users WHERE id=" + id);
out.println("Data Deleted Successfully!");
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.print(e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
表SQL
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (
`id` int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`first_name` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`last_name` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`city_name` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`email` varchar(50) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoD