6-5 Reverse Linked List (15 分)
Write a nonrecursive procedure to reverse a singly linked list in O(N) time using constant extra space.
Format of functions:
List Reverse( List L );
where List is defined as the following:
typedef struct Node *PtrToNode;
typedef PtrToNode List;
typedef PtrToNode Position;
struct Node {
ElementType Element;
Position Next;
};
The function Reverse is supposed to return the reverse linked list of L, with a dummy header.
Sample program of judge:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef int ElementType;
typedef struct Node *PtrToNode;
typedef PtrToNode List;
typedef PtrToNode Position;
struct Node {
ElementType Element;
Position Next;
};
List Read(); /* details omitted */
void Print( List L ); /* details omitted */
List Reverse( List L );
int main()
{
List L1, L2;
L1 = Read();
L2 = Reverse(L1);
Print(L1);
Print(L2);
return 0;
}
/* Your function will be put here */
Sample Input:
5
1 3 4 5 2
结尾无空行
Sample Output:
2 5 4 3 1
2 5 4 3 1
结尾无空行
代码解决办法如下:
List Reverse( List L )
{
List rev;
List cic;
List save;
cic = L->Next;
while(cic != NULL){
save = cic->Next;
cic->Next = rev;
rev = cic;
cic = save;
}
//rev->Next = NULL;
L->Next = rev;
return L;
}
之所以要注释掉倒数第三行代码,是因为虽然cic不会取到NULL,但是save会取到原来L中的NULL,所以是已经有了NULL的。
欢迎交流。