HttpServletRequest

HttpServletRequest

  • HttpServletRequest代表客户端的请求,用户通过Http协议访问服务器,HTTP请求中的所有信息会被封装到HttpServletRequest,通过这个HttpServletRequest的方法,获得客户端的所有信息;
    HttpServletRequestHttpServletRequest

获取参数,请求转发

HttpServletRequest

@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

    req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
    resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

    String username = req.getParameter("username");
    String password = req.getParameter("password");
    String[] hobbys = req.getParameterValues("hobbys");
    System.out.println("=============================");
    //后台接收中文乱码问题
    System.out.println(username);
    System.out.println(password);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(hobbys));
    System.out.println("=============================");


    System.out.println(req.getContextPath());
    //通过请求转发
    //这里的 / 代表当前的web应用
    req.getRequestDispatcher("/success.jsp").forward(req,resp);

}

面试题:请你聊聊重定向和转发的区别?

相同点

  • 页面都会实现跳转

不同点

  • 请求转发的时候,url不会产生变化 307
  • 重定向时候,url地址栏会发生变化; 302
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