例1
package com.woniuxy.o_adapter.a; class Calc { public int add(int a, int b) { return a + b; } } // =================================================== // 需求,客户端想要计算3个数字的和,客户端想给add方法,传入3个参数 class CalcAdapter { private Calc c = new Calc(); public CalcAdapter() { } public int add(int x, int y, int z) { return c.add(c.add(x,y), z); } } public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { CalcAdapter ca = new CalcAdapter(); int r = ca.add(1, 2, 3); System.out.println(r); } }
例2
package com.woniuxy.o_adapter.b; public class WaveForm { private static long counter; private final long id = counter++; public String toString() { return "Waveform " + id; } } class Filter { public String name() { return this.getClass().getSimpleName(); } public WaveForm proccess(WaveForm input) { return input; } } class LowPass extends Filter{ double cutoff; public LowPass(double cutoff) { super(); this.cutoff = cutoff; } @Override public WaveForm proccess(WaveForm input) { return input; // 虚拟处理 } } class HighPass extends Filter{ double cutoff; public HighPass(double cutoff) { super(); this.cutoff = cutoff; } @Override public WaveForm proccess(WaveForm input) { return input; // 虚拟处理 } } class BandPass extends Filter{ double lowCutoff; double highCutoff; public BandPass(double lowCutoff, double highCutoff) { super(); this.lowCutoff = lowCutoff; this.highCutoff = highCutoff; } @Override public WaveForm proccess(WaveForm input) { return input; // 虚拟处理 } }
package com.woniuxy.o_adapter.b; import java.util.Arrays; interface Proccessor { String name(); // 为了当子类向上转型以后,还能调用这个proccess方法,所以才在父类这里定义出这个proccess方法 Object proccess(Object input) ; } abstract class StringProccessor implements Proccessor { @Override public String name() { return this.getClass().getSimpleName(); } } class Upcase extends StringProccessor { public String proccess(Object obj) { return ((String)obj).toUpperCase(); } } class Downcase extends StringProccessor { public String proccess(Object obj) { return ((String)obj).toLowerCase(); } } class Splitter extends StringProccessor { public String proccess(Object obj) { return Arrays.toString(((String)obj).split(" ")); } } class Apply { public static void proccess(Proccessor p, Object s) { System.out.println(p.name()); System.out.println(p.proccess(s)); } } class FilterAdapter implements Proccessor { private Filter filter; public FilterAdapter(Filter filter) { this.filter = filter; } @Override public String name() { return filter.name(); } @Override public Object proccess(Object input) { return filter.proccess((WaveForm)input); } } public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "How are you! What‘s this? This is a desk!"; Apply.proccess(new Upcase(), str); Apply.proccess(new Downcase(), str); Apply.proccess(new Splitter(), str); WaveForm wf = new WaveForm(); Apply.proccess(new FilterAdapter(new LowPass(10)), wf); Apply.proccess(new FilterAdapter(new HighPass(10)), wf); Apply.proccess(new FilterAdapter(new BandPass(10,20)), wf); // Proccessor p = new Upcase(); // System.out.println(p.name()); // System.out.println(p.proccess(str)); // // Proccessor p2 = new Downcase(); // System.out.println(p2.name()); // System.out.println(p2.proccess(str)); // // Proccessor p3 = new Splitter(); // System.out.println(p3.name()); // System.out.println(p3.proccess(str)); } } // 在计算机编程中,适配器模式(有时候也称包装样式或者包装)将一个类的接口适配成用户所期待的。一个适配允许通常因为接口不兼容而不能在一起工作的类工作在一起,做法是将类自己的接口包裹在一个已存在的类中。 //