springboot模板

2023-11-13 09:29:04

Thymeleaf模板

关于Thymeleaf的优点，我只说一条：它就是html页面。下面直接上代码

相关pom依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

Spring Boot官方文档建议在开发时将缓存关闭，那就在application.yml文件中加入下面这行

spring:
  thymeleaf:
    cache: false

正式环境还是要将缓存开启的

对应的后台代码

实体类 User

package com.liuwenwu.springboot01.entity;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * @author LWW
 * @site www.lww.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-11-07 16:25
 *
 * @Data Set Get Tostirng
 *
 *
 */

@Data
public class User {

    private String uid;
    private String uname;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String uid, String uname) {
        this.uid = uid;
        this.uname = uname;
    }
}

ThymeleafController

package com.liuwenwu.springboot01.controller;

import com.liuwenwu.springboot01.entity.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author LWW
 * @site www.lww.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-11-08 11:05
 */

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/thymeleaf")
public class ThymeleafController {

    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public ModelAndView list(){
        ModelAndView mv =new ModelAndView();
        List list =new ArrayList();
        list.add(new User("1","zs"));
        list.add(new User("2","ls"));
        list.add(new User("3","ww"));

        mv.addObject("userList",list);
        mv.addObject("msg","<span style='color:red'>天王盖地虎，宝塔镇河妖</span>");
        mv.addObject("name","zs");
        mv.setViewName("list");
        return mv;
    }


    
//    public String list2(HttpServletRequest req){
//        return "list";
//    }

}

前台HTML页面

<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">

list.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>thymeleaf讲解</title>
</head>
<body>
thymeleaf讲解
<h2>显示文本</h2>
<span th:text="${name}"></span>

<h2>显示html</h2>
<div th:utext="${msg}"></div>

<h2>循环</h2>
<table border="1" width="60%">
    <tr>
        <td>用户id</td>
        <td>用户名</td>
    </tr>
    <tr th:each="u : ${userList}">
        <td th:text="${u.uid}"></td>
        <td th:text="${u.uname}">/td>
    </tr>
</table>

<h2>包含页面</h2>
<div th:include="role/common/head2"></div>

<h2>包含部分</h2>
<div th:replace="role/common/head2 :: h2" ></div>

</body>
</html>

head2.html

<div th:fragment="h1">
    第一部分内容
</div>
<div th:fragment="h2">
    第二部分内容
</div>
<div th:fragment="h3">
    第三部分内容
</div>

浏览器访问结果

Freemarker模板

学习网站：http://freemarker.foofun.cn/

导入pom依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
   </dependency>

<!--可以不加，但是做项目的时候可能会用-->
 <resources>
            <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将XxxMapper.xml文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <!--freemarker模板也读取需要注释标红地方-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <!--<include>*.properties</include>-->
                    <!--<include>*.xml</include>-->
                    <!--<include>*.yml</include>-->
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>

application.yml文件的默认配置

spring:
  thymeleaf:
    cache: false
  freemarker:
    # 设置模板后缀名
    suffix: .ftl
    # 设置文档类型
    content-type: text/html
    # 设置页面编码格式
    charset: UTF-8
    # 设置页面缓存
    cache: false
    # 设置ftl文件路径，默认是/templates，为演示效果添加role
    template-loader-path: classpath:/templates/role
    mvc:
      static-path-pattern: /static/**

list.ftl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>freemarker讲解</title>
</head>
<body>
freemarker讲解
<h2>获取值</h2>
${loginName!'未知'}
${logineName!'未知'}

<h2>遍历</h2>
<table border="1" width="60%">
    <tr>
        <td>角色id</td>
        <td>角色名</td>
    </tr>
    <#list roleList as role>
    <tr>
        <td>${role.rid}</td>
        <td>${role.rname}</td>
    </tr>
    </#list>
</table>

<h2>如何包含页面、导入全局变量</h2>
<#include 'common/head.ftl'>
<#include 'common/global.ftl'>
<h2>获取项目名</h2>

${springMacroRequestContext.contextPath}

<h2>如何在页面定义变量</h2>
${ctx}
添加请求映射

</body>
</html>

global.ftl

<#global ctx>
    ${springMacroRequestContext.contextPath}
</#global>

head.ftl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
头部页面
</body>
</html>

FreemarkerController

package com.liuwenwu.springboot01.controller;

import com.liuwenwu.springboot01.entity.Role;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author LWW
 * @site www.lww.com
 * @company
 * @create 2019-11-08 11:43
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/freemarker")
public class FreemarkerController {

    @RequestMapping("list")
    public ModelAndView list(){
        ModelAndView mv =new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("loginName","大毛");
        List list =new ArrayList();
        list.add(new Role("1","普通用户"));
        list.add(new Role("2","会员"));
        list.add(new Role("3","超级会员"));
        mv.addObject("roleList",list);
        mv.setViewName("list");
        return mv;
    }
}

浏览器显示结果

码农公寓

Thymeleaf模板

Freemarker模板

相关文章