MongoDB是一个基于分布式文件存储的数据库开源项目。由C++语言编写。旨在为WEB应用提供可护展的高性能数据存储解决方案。
系统环境:
[root@mongodb ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 6.5 (Final) [root@mongodb ~]# uname -a Linux mongodb 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Nov 22 03:15:09 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
开始安装
[root@mongodb ~]# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel [root@mongodb ~]# mkdir soft [root@mongodb ~]# mkdir -p /opt/mongodb/data/ [root@mongodb ~]# mkdir -p /opt/mongodb/logs/ [root@mongodb ~]# cd soft/ [root@mongodb soft]# wget http://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9.tgz [root@mongodb soft]# cd /usr/local/ [root@mongodb local]# mkdir mongodb [root@mongodb local]# cd mongodb/ [root@mongodb mongodb]# mv /root/soft/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9.tgz . [root@mongodb mongodb]# ls mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9.tgz [root@mongodb mongodb]# tar xf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9.tgz [root@mongodb mongodb]# mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9/* . [root@mongodb mongodb]# rm mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9.tgz mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.4.9/ -rf [root@mongodb mongodb]# ls bin GNU-AGPL-3.0 README THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES [root@mongodb mongodb]# vim /etc/mongodb.cnf mongodb配置文件 #configuration Options for MongoDB # # For More Information, Consider: # - Configuration Parameters: http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Command+Line+Parameters # - File Based Configuration: http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/File+Based+Configuration dbpath = /opt/mongodb/data/ logpath = /opt/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log logappend = true #bind_ip = 127.0.0.1 #port = 27017 fork = true #auth = true noauth = true directoryperdb = true journal = true rest = false [root@mongodb mongodb]# /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /etc/mongodb.cnf 启动mongodb warning: remove or comment out this line by starting it with ‘#‘, skipping now : rest = false about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections. forked process: 5970 all output going to: /opt/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log [root@mongodb ~]# tail -f /opt/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log 查看mongodb启动日志 Fri Apr 4 21:30:45.634 [websvr] admin web console waiting for connections on port 28017 Fri Apr 4 21:30:45.635 [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017 启动成功 [root@mongodb ~]# netstat -tulnpan |grep mon 查询监听端口 tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:28017 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5970/mongod tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:27017 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5970/mongod [root@mongodb ~]# ps aux |grep mongod root 5970 6.9 3.6 465848 37504 ? Sl 21:29 0:17 /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /etc/mongodb.cnf root 5974 0.1 0.0 100944 576 pts/1 S+ 21:29 0:00 tail -f /opt/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log root 6007 0.0 0.0 103252 820 pts/2 S+ 21:33 0:00 grep mongod [root@mongodb ~]# kill -2 5970 停止服务
我们来把mongodb封装成一个启动脚本让
[root@mongodb ~]# vim /etc/init.d/mongodb
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: 2345 97 15
# description: mongodb init script for Linux.
. /etc/init.d/functions
source /etc/bashrc
source /etc/profile
mongodb_HOME=/usr/local/mongodb/bin
export mongodb_HOME
start() {
/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /etc/mongodb.cnf >> /dev/null
echo "start"
}
stop() {
echo "stop"
kill -2 `ps -C mongod -f | grep mongod |tr -s ‘ ‘ | cut -d ‘ ‘ -f 2`
sleep 5
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
version)
exec $mongodb_HOME/mongod --version
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|version}"
exit 1
esac
[root@mongodb ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mongodb
[root@mongodb ~]# /etc/init.d/mongodb start
[root@mongodb ~]# cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin/
[root@mongodb bin]# ./mongo
MongoDB shell version: 2.4.9
connecting to: test
>
已经成功连进来了
[root@mongodb ~]# /etc/init.d/mongodb version
db version v2.4.9
Fri Apr 4 21:35:44.926 git version: 52fe0d21959e32a5bdbecdc62057db386e4e029c
[root@mongodb ~]# netstat -tulnpan |grep mon
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:28017 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6024/mongod
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:27017 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 6024/mongod
[root@mongodb ~]# /etc/init.d/mongodb stop
stop
[root@mongodb ~]# netstat -tulnpan |grep mon
[root@mongodb ~]# chkconfig mongodb on
开机自己启动
本文出自 “devops” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://nowsafe.blog.51cto.com/7093755/1390796