通过注解限制 方法规定时间内只能请求一次
@RepeatSubmit(time = 10)
搭配方法 后面加上动态路径 效果更佳
@RequestMapping("/install/{id}")
@ResponseBody
RepeatedlyRequestWrapper
package com.platform.client.interceptor; import com.get.common.core.utils.http.HttpHelper; import javax.servlet.ReadListener; import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream; import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; /** * 构建可重复读取inputStream的request * */ public class RepeatedlyRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper { private final byte[] body; public RepeatedlyRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException { super(request); request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); body = HttpHelper.getBodyString(request).getBytes("UTF-8"); } @Override public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException { return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(getInputStream())); } @Override public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { final ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(body); return new ServletInputStream() { @Override public int read() throws IOException { return bais.read(); } @Override public int available() throws IOException { return body.length; } @Override public boolean isFinished() { return false; } @Override public boolean isReady() { return false; } @Override public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) { } }; } }
RepeatSubmitInterceptor
package com.platform.client.interceptor; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.get.common.core.annotation.RepeatSubmit; import com.get.common.core.utils.ServletUtils; import com.get.common.core.web.domain.AjaxResult; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethod; import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.lang.reflect.Method; /** * 防止重复提交拦截器 * */ @Component public abstract class RepeatSubmitInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter { @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception { if (handler instanceof HandlerMethod) { HandlerMethod handlerMethod = (HandlerMethod) handler; Method method = handlerMethod.getMethod(); RepeatSubmit annotation = method.getAnnotation(RepeatSubmit.class); if (annotation != null) { if (this.isRepeatSubmit(request)) { AjaxResult ajaxResult = AjaxResult.error("不用着急,稍后再试"); ServletUtils.renderString(response, JSONObject.toJSONString(ajaxResult)); return false; } } return true; } else { return super.preHandle(request, response, handler); } } /** * 验证是否重复提交由子类实现具体的防重复提交的规则 * * @param request * @return * @throws Exception */ public abstract boolean isRepeatSubmit(HttpServletRequest request); }
SameUrlDataInterceptor
package com.platform.client.interceptor; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.get.common.core.constant.CacheConstants; import com.get.common.core.constant.Constants; import com.get.common.core.utils.StringUtils; import com.get.common.core.utils.http.HttpHelper; import com.get.common.redis.service.Redis1Service; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; /** * 判断请求url和数据是否和上一次相同, * 如果和上次相同,则是重复提交表单。 有效时间为10秒内。 * */ @Component public class SameUrlDataInterceptor extends RepeatSubmitInterceptor { public final String REPEAT_PARAMS = "repeatParams"; public final String REPEAT_TIME = "repeatTime"; // 令牌自定义标识 // @Value("${token.header}") private String header= CacheConstants.HEADER; @Autowired private Redis1Service redisCache; /** * 间隔时间,单位:秒 默认10秒 * * 两次相同参数的请求,如果间隔时间大于该参数,系统不会认定为重复提交的数据 */ private int intervalTime = 10; public void setIntervalTime(int intervalTime) { System.out.println("2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222"); this.intervalTime = intervalTime; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public boolean isRepeatSubmit(HttpServletRequest request) { String nowParams = ""; if (request instanceof RepeatedlyRequestWrapper) { RepeatedlyRequestWrapper repeatedlyRequest = (RepeatedlyRequestWrapper) request; nowParams = HttpHelper.getBodyString(repeatedlyRequest); } // body参数为空,获取Parameter的数据 if (StringUtils.isEmpty(nowParams)) { nowParams = JSONObject.toJSONString(request.getParameterMap()); } Map<String, Object> nowDataMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(); nowDataMap.put(REPEAT_PARAMS, nowParams); nowDataMap.put(REPEAT_TIME, System.currentTimeMillis()); // 请求地址(作为存放cache的key值) String url = request.getRequestURI(); // 唯一值(没有消息头则使用请求地址) String submitKey = request.getHeader(header); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(submitKey)) { submitKey = url; } // 唯一标识(指定key + 消息头) String cacheRepeatKey = Constants.REPEAT_SUBMIT_KEY + submitKey; Object sessionObj = redisCache.getCacheObject(cacheRepeatKey); if (sessionObj != null) { Map<String, Object> sessionMap = (Map<String, Object>) sessionObj; if (sessionMap.containsKey(url)) { Map<String, Object> preDataMap = (Map<String, Object>) sessionMap.get(url); if (compareParams(nowDataMap, preDataMap) && compareTime(nowDataMap, preDataMap)) { return true; } } } Map<String, Object> cacheMap = new HashMap<String, Object>(); cacheMap.put(url, nowDataMap); redisCache.setCacheObject(cacheRepeatKey, cacheMap,(long)intervalTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS); return false; } /** * 判断参数是否相同 */ private boolean compareParams(Map<String, Object> nowMap, Map<String, Object> preMap) { String nowParams = (String) nowMap.get(REPEAT_PARAMS); String preParams = (String) preMap.get(REPEAT_PARAMS); return nowParams.equals(preParams); } /** * 判断两次间隔时间 */ private boolean compareTime(Map<String, Object> nowMap, Map<String, Object> preMap) { long time1 = (Long) nowMap.get(REPEAT_TIME); long time2 = (Long) preMap.get(REPEAT_TIME); if ((time1 - time2) < (this.intervalTime * 1000)) { return true; } return false; } }
ResourcesConfig
package com.platform.client.config; import com.platform.client.interceptor.RepeatSubmitInterceptor; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry; import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer; /** * 通用配置 * */ @Configuration public class ResourcesConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer { @Autowired private RepeatSubmitInterceptor repeatSubmitInterceptor; /** */ @Override public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry){ registry.addInterceptor(repeatSubmitInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**"); } }
RepeatSubmit
package com.get.common.core.annotation; import java.lang.annotation.*; /** * 自定义注解防止表单重复提交 * * @author ruoyi * */ @Inherited @Target(ElementType.METHOD) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Documented public @interface RepeatSubmit { int time() default 10; }
jar包
<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency>