最近做一个项目，项目中用到显示屏比较大，3840*1080，为了充分发挥大屏的显示区域，有一个分屏的功能，将大屏分为两个小屏，独立显示。在实现这个需求的时候使用了虚拟屏来实现小屏。为了过渡效果的平滑，需要做一些切换动画，其中一个点是要抓取虚拟屏的screenshot。
刚开始我使用了SurfaceControl.screenshot方法：
/**
* Copy the current screen contents into the provided {@link Surface}
*
* @param display The display to take the screenshot of.
* @param consumer The {@link Surface} to take the screenshot into.
* @param width The desired width of the returned bitmap; the raw
* screen will be scaled down to this size.
* @param height The desired height of the returned bitmap; the raw
* screen will be scaled down to this size.
*/
public static void screenshot(IBinder display, Surface consumer,
int width, int height) {
screenshot(display, consumer, new Rect(), width, height, 0, 0, true, false);
}
之所以要IBinder display参数，是因为我要获取虚拟屏的截屏，而不是default display的截屏，所以我用来SurfaceControl.getBuiltinDisplay(int displayId)的方式获取display token，结果是screenshot一直获取的是黑屏，有点疑惑，因为虚拟屏的确是有显示的，不是黑色的。后面我又用screencap -p -d 3 /data/d3.png 获取截屏，发现还是黑色的，这样看来很可能是screenshot出了问题，跟到surfaceflinger里面看了一下，发现surfaceflinger不支持virtualdisplay的截屏，builtinDisplay中根本不包含virtual display，看来这个方法不行。
想来想去，我能拿到创建virtualdisplay的surface,能不能直接从这个surface得到bitmap呢？
/**
* Requests a copy of the pixels from a {@link Surface} to be copied into
* a provided {@link Bitmap}.
*
* The contents of the source will be scaled to fit exactly inside the bitmap.
* The pixel format of the source buffer will be converted, as part of the copy,
* to fit the the bitmap‘s {@link Bitmap.Config}. The most recently queued buffer
* in the Surface will be used as the source of the copy.
*
* @param source The source from which to copy
* @param dest The destination of the copy. The source will be scaled to
* match the width, height, and format of this bitmap.
* @param listener Callback for when the pixel copy request completes
* @param listenerThread The callback will be invoked on this Handler when
* the copy is finished.
*/
public static void request(@NonNull Surface source, @NonNull Bitmap dest,
@NonNull OnPixelCopyFinishedListener listener, @NonNull Handler listenerThread) {
request(source, null, dest, listener, listenerThread);
}
看上去是可行的.