实验拓扑图:
1.先通V4网络,R1、2、9、10
R1给R2做缺省
R2给R9做缺省
R10给R9做缺省
r2上做acl、nat
2.R1、R2为双栈,同时做V6网络
R1
[r1]ipv6
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101::1 64
[r1]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2002:1d01:0101::2
R2
[r2]ipv6
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101::2 64
[r2]int t0/0/0 做隧道
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:1::1 64
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/2
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 91.1.1.2
[r2]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 Tunnel 0/0/0
R10
[r10]ipv6
[r10]int g0/0/1
[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:5b01:0102::1 64
[r10]int Tunnel 0/0/0 做隧道
[r10-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4
[r10-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[r10-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 29.1.1.1
[r10-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r10-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:5b01:0102:2::1 64
[r10]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 t0/0/0
[r10]ripng 1
[r10]int g0/0/1
[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable 调用ripng
[r10]int g0/0/1
[r10-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng default-route originate 强制下放缺省
R11
[r11]ipv6
[r11]int g0/0/0
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:5b01:0102::2 64
[r11]ipv6
[r11]int lo0
[r11-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r11-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 2002:5b01:0102:1::1 64
[r11]ripng 1 调用ripng
[r11-ripng-1]int g0/0/0
[r11-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ripng 1 enable
[r11]int lo0
[r11-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable
用R1 ping R11
2.BGP通
[R3]ipv6 配置地址
[R3]int lo0
[R3-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[R3-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 3::3 64
[R3]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:2::1 64
[R3]ospfv3 100 起ospfv3
[R3-ospfv3-100]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3]int lo0
[R3-LoopBack0]ospfv3 100 area 0 调用ospfv3
[R3]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 100 area 0
[R3]bgp 64511 起BGP,联邦
[R3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-bgp]confederation id 100
[R3-bgp]peer 4::4 as-number 64511
[R3-bgp]peer 4::4 connect-interface lo0
[R3-bgp]ipv6-family
[R3-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 4::4 enable
R4
[r4]ospfv3 100
[r4-ospfv3-100]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r4]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r4]bgp 64511
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-bgp]confederation id 100
[r4-bgp]peer 3::3 as-number 64511
[r4-bgp]peer 3::3 connect-interface lo0
[r4-bgp]peer 5::5 as-number 64511
[r4-bgp]peer 5::5 connect-interface lo0
[r4-bgp]ipv6-family
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 3::3 enable
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 5::5 enable
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 5::5 reflect-client 做反射器
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 3::3 reflect-client
R5
[r5]ipv6
[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 5::5 64
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:3::2 64
[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:4::1 64
[r5]ospfv3 100
[r5-ospfv3-100]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r5]bgp 64511
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]confederation id 100
[r5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 4::4 as-number 64511
[r5-bgp]peer 4::4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[r5-bgp]peer 6::6 as-number 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 6::6 connect-interface lo0
[r5-bgp]peer 6::6 ebgp-max-hop
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 4::4 enable
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 6::6 enable
R6
[r6]ipv6
[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 6::6 64
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:4::2 64
[r6]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:5::1 64
[r6]ospfv3 100
[r6-ospfv3-100]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 100 area 0
[r6]bgp 64512
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]confederation id 100
[r6-bgp]confederation peer-as 64511
[r6-bgp]peer 5::5 as-number 64511
[r6-bgp]peer 5::5 connect-interface lo0
[r6-bgp]peer 5::5 ebgp-max-hop
[r6-bgp]peer 2002:1d01:0101:5::2 as-number 101
[r6-bgp]ipv6-family
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 5::5 enable
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:1d01:0101:5::2 enable
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]import-route ospfv3 100 重发布ospfv3 R7、R8跑ripng需要
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]import-route direct 宣告直连,否则R7、R8不通
R7
[r7]ipv6
[r7]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 7::7 64
[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:5::2 64
[r7]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:6::1 64
[r7]ripng 1
[r7]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable
[r7]bgp 101
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-bgp]peer 2002:1d01:0101:5::1 as-number 100
[r7-bgp]peer 8::8 as-number 101
[r7-bgp]peer 8::8 connect-interface lo0
[r7-bgp]ipv6-family
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 8::8 enable
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:1d01:0101:5::1 enable
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]import-route ripng 1 重发布ripng
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]import-route direct 宣告直连
[r7]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2002:1d01:0101:5::1
[r7]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng default-route originate 下放缺省,否则ping不通R8
R8
[r8]ipv6
[r8]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 address 8::8 64
[r8]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:6::2 64
[r8]ripng 1
[r8]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable
[r8-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable
[r8]bgp 101
[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-bgp]peer 7::7 as-number 101
[r8-bgp]peer 7::7 connect-interface lo0
[r8-bgp]ipv6-family
[r8-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 7::7 enable
R3 ping R8
BGP通
4.使得全网可达
R2上0/0/1口配ip 写一个汇总缺省
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:7::1 64
[r2]ipv6 route-static 2002:1d01:0101:: 61 2002:1d01:0101:7::2 汇总缺省R3上0/0/0口配IP
[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 address 2002:1d01:0101:7::2
[R3]ipv6 route-static :: 0 2002:1d01:0101:7::1 写一个指向R2的缺省
[R3]ospfv3 100
[R3-ospfv3-100]default-route-advertise ospfv3强制下放缺省
R1 ping R8
全网可达,实验完成