from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains import time from PIL import Image import random def cut_image(driver): #获取整个页面图片,图片名字为:'snap.png' driver.save_screenshot('snap.png') # 获取滑动小图片 image = driver.find_element_by_class_name('geetest_canvas_img') print(image.location) print(image.size) # 获取小图片的左上右下的位置 left = image.location['x'] top = image.location['y'] right = left + image.size['width'] button = top + image.size['height'] print(left,top,right,button) #调用open方法打开全屏图片并赋值给image_obj对象 image_obj = Image.open('snap.png') # 通过image_obj对象对小图片进行截取 # 传个元祖,按顺序(左,上,右,下) img = image_obj.crop((left,top,right,button)) #img.show() return img def get_image1(driver): time.sleep(2) # 修改document文档树,把完整的图片display属性修改为block js_code = ''' var x = document.getElementsByClassName('geetest_canvas_fullbg')[0].style.display = "block"; ''' # 执行js代码 driver.execute_script(js_code) image = cut_image(driver) return image def get_image2(driver): time.sleep(2) # 修改document文档树,把完整的图片display属性修改为block js_code = ''' var x = document.getElementsByClassName('geetest_canvas_fullbg')[0].style.display = "none"; ''' # 执行js代码 driver.execute_script(js_code) image = cut_image(driver) return image def get_distance(image1,image2): # 小滑块右侧位置 start = 60 # 像素差 num = 60 for x in range(start,image1.size[0]): for y in range(image1.size[1]): # 获取imag1完整图片的每一个坐标的像素点 rgb1 = image1.load()[x,y] # 获取imag2缺口图片的每一个坐标的像素点 rgb2 = image2.load()[x,y] print(rgb1,rgb2) # abs获取绝对值,像素点比较的值 r= abs(rgb1[0] - rgb2[0]) g= abs(rgb1[1] - rgb2[1]) b= abs(rgb1[2] - rgb2[2]) # 如果条件成立,则找到缺口位置 if not(r<num and g<num and b<num): # 有误差 -7 return x-7 def get_strck_move(distance): distance += 20 # 初速度 v0 = 0 # 时间 t = 0.2 # 位置 s=0 # 滑动轨迹列表 move_list = [] # 中间值,作为加减速度的位置 mid = distance / 5 * 3 # 加减速度列表 v_list = [1,2,3,4] while s< distance: if s< mid: a = v_list[random.randint(0,len(v_list)-1)] else: a = -v_list[random.randint(0, len(v_list) - 1)] # 获取初始速度 v = v0 # 路程公式: s1 = v * t + 0.5 * a * (t ** 2) s1 = round(s1) # 取整 # 加速公式: # v = v0 + a * t m_v = v + a * t # 把当前加/减速度赋值给初始速度,以便下一次计算 v0 = m_v # 把位移添加到滑动列表中 move_list.append(s1) # 修改滑动初始距离 s += s1 # 后退列表,自定义后退滑动轨迹 back_list = [-1,-1,-2,-3,-2,-1,-1,-2,-3,-2,-1,-1] return {'move_list': move_list, 'back_list': back_list} def main(): driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.implicitly_wait(10) driver.get('https://account.cnblogs.com/signin?returnUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnblogs.com%2F') user_input = driver.find_element_by_id('LoginName') user_input.send_keys('lyj68') time.sleep(0.2) pwd_input = driver.find_element_by_id('Password') pwd_input.send_keys('1998223689lyj') time.sleep(2) login_submit = driver.find_element_by_id('submitBtn') login_submit.click() # 获取完整图片 image1 = get_image1(driver) # 获取有缺口图片 image2 = get_image2(driver) # 比较两张图片,获取滑动距离 distance = get_distance(image1,image2) print(distance) #模拟人的滑动轨迹 move_dict = get_strck_move(distance) move_list = move_dict['move_list'] back_list = move_dict['back_list'] # 滑动开始 move_tag = driver.find_element_by_class_name('geetest_slider_button') ActionChains(driver).click_and_hold(move_tag).perform() for move in move_list: ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=move,yoffset=0).perform() time.sleep(0.1) for back in back_list: ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=back,yoffset=0).perform() time.sleep(0.1) # 制作微妙晃动 ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=3,yoffset=0).perform() ActionChains(driver).move_by_offset(xoffset=-3,yoffset=0).perform() time.sleep(0.1) ActionChains(driver).release().perform() time.sleep(10) if __name__ == '__main__': main()