如Beep的API声明为
Public Declare Function Beep Lib “kernel32″ Alias “Beep” (ByVal dwFreq As Long, ByVal dwDuration As Long) As Long
则使用方法如下
‘创建对象 Set Wrap = CreateObject("DynamicWrapper") ‘注册API Wrap.Register "KERNEL32.DLL", "Beep", "i=ll", "f=s", "r=l" ‘调用API Wrap.Beep(500, 100)
其中注册API中, “i=ll”是API的参数类型, “f=s”是调用方式, “r=l”是返回类型
这些可以参考下面的说明。
REM i: (Argument Type) REM ‘a‘, sizeof(IDispatch*), VT_DISPATCH} // a IDispatch* REM ‘c‘, sizeof(unsigned char), VT_I4} // c signed char REM ‘d‘, sizeof(double), VT_R8} // d 8 byte real REM ‘f‘, sizeof(float), VT_R4} // f 4 byte real REM ‘k‘, sizeof(IUnknown*), VT_UNKNOWN} // k IUnknown* REM ‘h‘, sizeof(long), VT_I4} // h HANDLE REM ‘l‘, sizeof(long), VT_I4} // l long REM ‘p‘, sizeof(void*), VT_PTR} // p pointer REM ‘s‘, sizeof(BSTR), VT_LPSTR} // s string REM ‘t‘, sizeof(short), VT_I2} // t short REM ‘u‘, sizeof(UINT), VT_UINT} // u unsigned int REM ‘w‘, sizeof(BSTR), VT_LPWSTR} // w wide string REM f: (Call Method) REM ‘m‘ - DC_MICROSOFT 0x0000, Default REM ‘b‘ - DC_BORLAND 0x0001, Borland compat REM ‘s‘ - DC_CALL_STD 0x0020, __stdcall REM ‘c‘ - DC_CALL_CDECL 0x0010, __cdecl REM ‘4‘ - DC_RETVAL_MATH4 0x0100, Return value in ST REM ‘8‘ - DC_RETVAL_MATH8 0x0200, Return value in ST REM r: (Return Type) REM Same as i
示例:
‘用机箱内的蜂鸣器播放音乐 Sub BeepMusic() Set Wrap = CreateObject("DynamicWrapper") Wrap.Register "KERNEL32.DLL", "Beep", "i=ll", "f=s", "r=l" res = Wrap.Beep(500, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(550, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(600, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(650, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(700, 700) WScript.Sleep 200 res = Wrap.Beep(700, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(650, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(600, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(550, 100) res = Wrap.Beep(500, 700) End Sub BeepMusic
‘取前景窗体标题 Sub GetForeWindowCaption() Const WM_GETTEXT = &HD Set Wrap = CreateObject("DynamicWrapper") Wrap.Register "USER32.DLL", "GetForegroundWindow", "f=s", "r=l" Wrap.Register "USER32.DLL", "SendMessage", "i=lllr", "f=s", "r=l" Title = Space(100) res = Wrap.SendMessage(Wrap.GetForegroundWindow(), WM_GETTEXT , 100, Title) GetForeWindowCaption = Title End Sub MsgBox GetForeWindowCaption
‘发送键盘消息,显示桌面 Sub ShowDesktop() Const VK_LWIN = &H5B Const VK_D = &H44 Public Const KEYEVENTF_KEYUP = &H2 Set Wrap = CreateObject("DynamicWrapper") Wrap.Register "USER32.DLL", "keybd_event", "i=ccll", "f=s" Wrap.keybd_event VK_LWIN, 0, 0, 0 Wrap.keybd_event VK_D, 0, 0, 0 Wrap.keybd_event VK_D, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0 Wrap.keybd_event VK_LWIN, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0 End Sub ShowDesktop