python 获取当前目录,上级目录,上上级目录
import os
print ‘***获取当前目录***‘
print os.getcwd()
print os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
print ‘***获取上级目录***‘
print os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
print os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.getcwd()))
print os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), ".."))
print ‘***获取上上级目录***‘
print os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "../.."))
使用QQ邮箱发送邮件,使用的是授权码,需要先到QQ邮箱申请授权码。
邮箱设置-->账户
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
# 参数配置
smtpserver = "smtp.qq.com" # 发送邮件的服务器
port = 465 # 端口
sender = "190xxx38946@qq.com" # 发送的邮箱
psw = "suw******vzucehc" # QQ授权码,这里填写上自己的授权码
receiver = "2753xxxx929@qq.com" # 接收邮件的邮箱
# 写信模板
body = ‘<pre><h1>吴湘雨的测试报告,请查收</h1></pre>‘
msg = MIMEText(body, ‘html‘, "utf-8")
msg[‘from‘] = sender
msg[‘to‘] = receiver
msg[‘subject‘] = "这是自动化测试报告" # 邮件的主题
# 写信流程
try:
smtp1 = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port) # 实例化
smtp1.login(sender, psw) # 登录
smtp1.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) # 配置发送邮箱,接收邮箱,以及发送内容
smtp1.quit() # 关闭发邮件服务
print("邮件发送成功!")
except smtplib.SMTPException:
print("Error: 抱歉!发送邮件失败。")
发送邮件给多个领导:
# coding:utf-8
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
# 参数配置
smtpserver = "smtp.qq.com" # 发送邮件的服务器
port = 465 # 端口
sender = "3437871062@qq.com" # 发送的邮箱
psw = "tdcejfnutrascjee" # QQ授权码,这里填写上自己的授权码
# receiver = "1039020476@qq.com" # 接收邮件的邮箱
receiver = [‘3437871062@qq.com‘, ‘1039020476@qq.com‘] # 用列表装多个领导的邮箱
# 写信模板
body = ‘<pre><h1>测试报告,请查收`</h1></pre>‘
msg = MIMEText(body, ‘html‘, "utf-8")
msg[‘from‘] = sender
msg[‘to‘] = ‘,‘.join(receiver) # 用join处理一下,分别发送
msg[‘subject‘] = "这是自动化测试报告" # 邮件的主题
# 写信流程
try:
smtp1 = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port) # 实例化
smtp1.login(sender, psw) # 登录
smtp1.sendmail(sender, msg[‘to‘].split(‘,‘), msg.as_string()) # 配置发送邮箱,接收邮箱,以及发送内容
smtp1.quit() # 关闭发邮件服务
print("邮件发送成功!")
except smtplib.SMTPException:
print("Error: 抱歉!发送邮件失败。")
二、发送带正文和附件的邮件
先看下文件目录
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import os
def send_email(smtpserver, port, sender, psw, receiver):
# 写信模板
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg[‘Subject‘] = "这是ssp项目自动化测试报告"
msg[‘From‘] = sender
msg[‘to‘] = receiver
# 通过os获取文件路径
# current_path = os.getcwd() # 获取当前脚本所在的文件夹路径
annex_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.getcwd())) +‘\\report‘
b=os.path.join(annex_path, "report.html") # 附件内容的路径
a = open(b, "r", encoding="utf-8").read()
body = ‘<pre><h1>测试报告,请查收`</h1></pre>‘
# 添加正文到容器
body = MIMEText(body, "html", "utf-8")
msg.attach(body)
# 添加附件到容器
att = MIMEText(a, "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-sream"
att["Content-Disposition"] = ‘attachment;filename="ssp_test_report.html"‘
msg.attach(att)
# 连接发送邮件
smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port)
smtp.login(sender, psw)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
send_email("smtp.qq.com", 465, "190xxxx46@qq.com", "你的授权码", "27xxxxx9@qq.com")
三、生成报告的同时自动发邮件
import unittest,os
from commen import HTMLTestRunner
import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import os
def send_email(smtpserver, port, sender, psw, receiver):
# 写信模板
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg[‘Subject‘] = "这是ssp项目自动化测试报告"
msg[‘From‘] = sender
msg[‘to‘] = receiver
# 通过os获取文件路径
# current_path = os.getcwd() # 获取当前脚本所在的文件夹路径
annex_path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(os.getcwd())) +‘\\all\\report‘
b=os.path.join(annex_path, "report.html") # 附件内容的路径
a = open(b, "r", encoding="utf-8").read()
body = ‘<pre><h1>测试报告,请查收`</h1></pre>‘
# 添加正文到容器
body = MIMEText(body, "html", "utf-8")
msg.attach(body)
# 添加附件到容器
att = MIMEText(a, "base64", "utf-8")
att["Content-Type"] = "application/octet-sream"
att["Content-Disposition"] = ‘attachment;filename="ssp_test_report.html"‘
msg.attach(att)
# 连接发送邮件
smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver, port)
smtp.login(sender, psw)
smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
def all_test():
# test_dir="F:\\learn\\python\\all\\test" 绝对路径
dir = os.getcwd() #相对路径
test_path = os.path.join(dir, "test")
discover=unittest.defaultTestLoader.discover(
# test_dir, 绝对路径
test_path,
pattern="test*.py"
)
return discover
if __name__ == ‘__main__‘:
result_path="F:\\learn\\python\\all\\report\\report.html"
fb = open(result_path,"wb")
runner= HTMLTestRunner.HTMLTestRunner(stream=fb,
title="我的教育系统登录测试报告",
description="自动化测试用例执行的情况")
runner.run(all_test())
fb.close()
send_email("smtp.qq.com", 465, "648156323@qq.com", "suweyvyohvzucehc", "648156323@qq.com")