0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

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1.概述

本文档主要描述离线环境下,CentOS6.5操作系统部署CDH5.12.1企业版的过程。本安装文档主要分为4个步骤:

1.前期准备(包括hostname、关闭防火墙、关闭SELinux、时钟同步等)

2.安装Cloudera Manager Server

3.安装CDH集群

4.集群完整性检查(包括HDFS文件系统、MapReduce、Hive等服务是否可以正常运行)

这篇文档将着重介绍Cloudera管理器与CDH的安装,并基于以下假设:

1.操作系统版本:CentOS6.5

2.MySQL版本:5.1.73

3.CM版本:CM 5.12.1

4.CDH版本:CDH 5.12.1

5.采用root对集群进行部署

6.您已经下载CDH和CM的安装包(CDH使用parcels包方式安装)

2.前期准备

2.1hostname及hosts配置

集群中各个节点之间能互相通信使用静态IP地址。IP地址和主机名通过/etc/hosts配置,主机名/etc/hostname进行配置(推荐hostname使用FQDN完全域名的方式配置)。

以服务器(_172.31.6.148_)为例:

  • hostname配置

修改/etc/sysconfig/network文件:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

NETWORKING_IPV6=no

HOSTNAME=ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

注意:修改hostname后需要重启服务器。

检查hostname是否修改成功:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# hostname

ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • hosts配置

/etc/hosts文件如下:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# more /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost

::1 localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

172.31.6.148 ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com

172.31.5.190 ip-172-31-5-190.fayson.com

172.31.10.118 ip-172-31-10-118.fayson.com

172.31.9.33 ip-172-31-9-33.fayson.com

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

以上两步操作,在集群中其它节点做相应配置。

2.2禁用SELinux

在所有节点执行sudo setenforce 0 命令

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# sudo setenforce 0

修改集群所有节点的/etc/selinux/config文件,内容如下:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/selinux/config

This file controls the state ofSELinux on the system.

SELINUX= can take one of these three values:

enforcing - SELinux security policyis enforced.

permissive - SELinux printswarnings instead of enforcing.

disabled - No SELinux policy isloaded.

SELINUX=disabled

SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these twovalues:

targeted - Targeted processes areprotected,

mls - Multi Level Securityprotection.

SELINUXTYPE=targeted

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

2.3关闭防火墙

在集群所有节点执行如下操作,并永久关闭防火墙

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# service iptables stop

iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter [ OK ]

iptables: Flushing firewall rules: [ OK ]

iptables: Unloading modules: [ OK ]

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# chkconfig iptables off

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

2.4配置操作系统本地yum源

  • 挂载操作系统iso文件

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mkdir /mnt/iso

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# mount -o loop CentOS-6.5-x86_64-minimal.iso/mnt/iso/

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# df -h

Filesystem Size UsedAvail Use% Mounted on

/dev/xvde 99G 3.4G 91G 4% /

tmpfs 7.4G 0 7.4G 0%/dev/shm

/root/CentOS-6.5-x86_64-minimal.iso 398M 398M 0 100% /mnt/iso

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 配置操作系统repo

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/os.repo

localrepo

name=CentOS6.5

baseurl=file:///mnt/iso

gpgcheck=false

enabled=true

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

查看yum源列表是否有新建的localrepo

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum repolist

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, presto

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* base: mirror.0x.sg

* extras: mirror.0x.sg

* updates: mirror.0x.sg

localrepo | 3.6 kB 00:00...

localrepo/primary_db | 492 kB 00:00 ...

repo id reponame status

base CentOS-6 - Base 6,706

cloudera-manager Cloudera Manager, Version 5.12.0 7

cmrepo cm_repo 7

extras CentOS-6 - Extras 45

localrepo CentOS6.5 248

updates CentOS-6 - Updates 589

repolist: 7,602

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

2.5安装http服务

  • 使用yum安装http服务

在集群其中一节点上安装http服务,执行如下命令:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum -y install httpd

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

如上图所示则表明安装成功。

  • 将httpd服务加入系统自启动服务并设置开机启动

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# chkconfig --add httpd

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# chkconfig httpd on

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# chkconfig --list |_grep_ httpd

httpd 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 启动http服务

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# service httpd start

Starting httpd: [ OK ]

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

2.6重做操作系统yum源

在2.5安装了httpd服务后,重新制作操作系统的yum源,使用http的方式,操作如下:

  • 在/var/www/html目录下创建centos6.5目录

_root@ip-172-31-6-148_html# mkdir centos6.5

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 html]# ll

total 4

drwxr-xr-x 2 rootroot 4096 Sep 4 16:04 centos6.5

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 html]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 将/mnt/iso目录下的所有文件拷贝至/var/www/html/centos6.5目录下

_root@ip-172-31-6-148_html# scp -r /mnt/iso/*/var/www/html/centos6.5/

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 修改/etc/yum.repo.d/os.repo配置

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/os.repo

localrepo

name=CentOS6.5

baseurl=http://ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com/centos6.5

gpgcheck=false

enabled=true

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 检查yum源是否配置正常

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

将/etc/yum.repo.d/os.repo配置文件同步到集群所有节点的/etc/yum.repo.d/目录下

2.7集群时钟同步

在集群的所有服务器上安装ntp服务,用于集群时钟同步,此处选择ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com服务器作为本地NTP服务器,集群其它节点与其保持同步,配置如下:

  • 在集群所有节点安装ntp服务,命令如下

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum -y install ntp

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

如上图显示,则说明安装成功。

  • 将ntpd加入系统自启动服务并设置开机启动

在所有节点执行如下操作:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# chkconfig --add ntpd

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# chkconfig ntpd on

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 在ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com上配置与自己同步

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/ntp.conf

...

Use public servers from thepool.ntp.org project.

Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).

server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 127.127.1.0 #local clock

fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 集群其它节点配置如下

_[root@ip-172-31-5-190_~]# vim /etc/ntp.conf

...

Use public servers from thepool.ntp.org project.

Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).

server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst

server 172.31.6.148 iburst

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 重启集群所有节点的ntpd服务

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# service ntpd restart

Shutting down ntpd: [ OK ]

Starting ntpd: [ OK ]

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 验证时钟同步,在所有节点执行ntpq -p命令

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# ntpq -p

remote refid stt when poll reach delay offset jitter

==============================================================================

*LOCAL_(0) _.LOCL. 10 l 15 64 7 0.000 0.000 0.001

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# ssh -i fayson.pem.txtip-172-31-5-190.fayson.com "ntpq-p"

remote refid st t when pollreach delay offset jitter

==============================================================================

*ip-172-31-6-148 LOCAL(0) 11 u 68 128 377 0.274 1.005 0.243

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# ssh -i fayson.pem.txtip-172-31-10-118.fayson.com "ntpq-p"

remote refid stt when poll reach delay offset jitter

==============================================================================

*ip-172-31-6-148 LOCAL(0) 11 u 75 128 377 0.285 1.214 0.213

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# ssh -i fayson.pem.txt ip-172-31-9-33.fayson.com"ntpq -p"

remote refid stt when poll reach delay offset jitter

==============================================================================

*ip-172-31-6-148 LOCAL(0) 11 u 1 64 367 0.294 -9.249 1.511

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

注:标记部分,有“*”显示则表示同步成功。

2.8安装MySQL

  • 安装MySQL

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum -y install mysql mysql-server

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

如上截图则表示MySQL安装成功。

  • 将mysqld加入系统自启动服务并设置开机启动

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# chkconfig --add mysqld

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# chkconfig mysqld on

  • 启动并配置Mysql

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# service mysqld start

...

[ OK ]

Starting mysqld: [ OK ]

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 初始化MySQL

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL

SERVERS IN PRODUCTIONUSE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current

password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and

you haven't set the root password yet, the passwordwill be blank,

so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):

OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL

root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? Y/n y

New password:

Re-enter new password:

Password updated successfully!

Reloading privilege tables..

... Success!

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone

to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for

  1. This is intended only for testing,and to make the installation

go a bit smoother. You should removethem before moving into a

production environment.

Remove anonymous users? Y/n y

... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This

ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? Y/n n

... skipping.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can

  1. This is also intended only fortesting, and should be removed

before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? Y/n y

  • Dropping test database...
    ... Success!
  • Removing privileges on test database...
    ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far

will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? Y/n y

... Success!

Cleaning up...

All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL

installation should now be secure.

Thanks for usingMySQL!

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

注意:标红部分为输入项,出现“Thanks for using MySQL!”则表示初始化成功。

  • 创建CM及CDH服务的数据库

建库语句:

create database metastore default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'hive'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON metastore. * TO 'hive'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

create database cm default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'cm'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cm. * TO 'cm'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

create database am default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'am'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON am. * TO 'am'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

create database rm default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'rm'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON rm. * TO 'rm'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

create database hue default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'hue'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hue. * TO 'hue'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

create database oozie default character set utf8;

CREATE USER 'oozie'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON oozie. * TO 'oozie'@'%';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

命令行操作如下:

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:

...

mysql> create database metastore default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'hive'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON metastore. * TO 'hive'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_>_

mysql> create databasecm default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'cm'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON cm. * TO 'cm'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> create database_am default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'am'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON am. * TO 'am'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_>_

mysql> create databaserm default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'rm'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON rm. * TO 'rm'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_>_

mysql> create databasehue default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'hue'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON hue. * TO 'hue'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_>_

mysql> create databaseoozie default character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> CREATE USER_ 'oozie'@'%' IDENTIFIEDBY 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> GRANT ALL_ PRIVILEGES ON oozie. * TO 'oozie'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_> FLUSH PRIVILEGES_;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 _sec_)

mysql_>_

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 安装jdbc驱动

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mkdir -p /usr/share/java

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# mv mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar/usr/share/java/

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# cd /usr/share/java/

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 java]# ln -s mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar mysql-connector-java.jar

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 java]# ll

total 940

-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 960372 Aug 30 15:16 mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar

lrwxrwxrwx 1root root 31 Sep 4 16:32 mysql-connector-java.jar -_> mysql-connector-java-5.1.34.jar_

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 java]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

3.Cloudera Manager安装

3.1配置CM本地repo源

CM5.12.1下载地址:

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-agent-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-daemons-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-server-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-server-db-2-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/enterprise-debuginfo-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/jdk-6u31-linux-amd64.rpm

http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/6/x86_64/cm/5.12.1/RPMS/x86_64/oracle-j2sdk1.7-1.7.0+update67-1.x86_64.rpm

  • 将以上7个文件下载至服务器的/var/www/html/cm5.12.1目录下

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/cm5.12.1

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# cd /var/www/html/cm5.12.1/

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cm5.12.1]# ll

total 942088

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 9676820 Aug 30 14:45cloudera-manager-agent-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 709818804 Aug 30 14:45 cloudera-manager-daemons-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 8692 Aug 30 14:45cloudera-manager-server-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 10600 Aug 30 14:45cloudera-manager-server-db-2-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 31918952 Aug 30 14:45enterprise-debuginfo-5.12.1-1.cm5121.p0.6.el6.x86_64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 71204325 Aug 30 14:45jdk-6u31-linux-amd64.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 142039186 Aug 30 14:45 oracle-j2sdk1.7-1.7.0+update67-1.x86_64.rpm

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cm5.12.1]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 在/var/www/html/cm5.12.1目录下执行命令

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cm5.12.1]# pwd

/var/www/html/cm5.12.1

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cm5.12.1]#createrepo .

Spawning worker 0 with 7 pkgs

Workers Finished

Gathering worker results

Saving Primary metadata

Saving file lists metadata

Saving other metadata

Generating sqlite DBs

Sqlite DBs complete

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cm5.12.1]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 确认http是否能正常访问

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 在/etc/yum.repo.d/目录下增加cm.repo文件,内容如下

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/cm.repo

cmrepo

name=CM5.12.1

baseurl=http://ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com/cm5.12.1

gpgcheck=false

enabled=true

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 验证CM源是否配置成功

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum repolist

...

cmrepo CM5.12.1 7

localrepo CentOS6.5 248

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 验证安装JDK

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#yum -y install oracle-j2sdk1.7-1.7.0+update67-1

3.2配置http访问CDH Parcel包

CDH5.12.1下载地址:

http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/parcels/5.12.1/CDH-5.12.1-1.cdh5.12.1.p0.3-el6.parcel

http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/parcels/5.12.1/CDH-5.12.1-1.cdh5.12.1.p0.3-el6.parcel.sha1

http://archive.cloudera.com/cdh5/parcels/5.12.1/manifest.json

  • 将以上3个文件下载至/var/www/html/cdh5.12.1目录下

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/cdh5.12.1

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]# cd /var/www/html/cdh5.12.1/

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cdh5.12.1]# ll

total 1582508

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 1620405492 Aug 30 19:09 CDH-5.12.1-1.cdh5.12.1.p0.3-el6.parcel

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 41 Aug 30 19:09 CDH-5.12.1-1.cdh5.12.1.p0.3-el6.parcel.sha1

-rw-r--r-- 1 rootroot 72312 Aug 30 19:11 manifest.json

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 cdh5.12.1]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 确认http是否能正常访问

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

3.3安装Cloudera Manager Server

  • 通过yum安装ClouderaManager Server

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# yum -y installcloudera-manager-server

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

如上图所示则表明安装成功。

  • 初始化CM数据库

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]#/usr/share/cmf/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql cm cm password

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_67-cloudera

Verifying that we can write to /etc/cloudera-scm-server

Creating SCM configuration file in /etc/cloudera-scm-server

Executing: /usr/java/jdk1.7.0_67-cloudera/bin/java-cp/usr/share/java/mysql-connector-java.jar:/usr/share/java/oracle-connector-java.jar:/usr/share/cmf/schema/../lib/*com.cloudera.enterprise.dbutil.DbCommandExecutor/etc/cloudera-scm-server/db.properties com.cloudera.cmf.db.

[ main] DbCommandExecutor INFO Successfully connected to database.

All done, your SCM database is configured correctly!

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 启动ClouderaManager Server

_[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# service cloudera-scm-server start

Starting cloudera-scm-server: [ OK ]

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

  • 检查端口是否监听

[root@ip-172-31-6-148_~]# netstat -lnpt | _grep 7180

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:7180 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 4056/java

[root@ip-172-31-6-148 ~]#

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

  • 通过http:// 52.221.194.202:7180/cmf/login访问CM控制台

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

4.CDH安装

4.1CDH集群安装向导

1.admin/admin登录到CM

2.同意license协议,点击继续

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

3.选择60试用,点击继续

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

4.点击“继续”

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

5.输入主机ip或者名称,点击搜索找到主机后点击继续

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

6.点击“继续”

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

7.使用parcel选项,点击“更多选项”,点击“-”删除其它所有地址,输入

http:// ip-172-31-6-148.fayson.com/cdh5.12.1/点击“保存更改”

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

8.选择自定义存储库,输入cm的http地址

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

9.点击“继续”,进入下一步安装jdk

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

10.点击“继续”,进入下一步,默认多用户模式

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

11.点击“继续”,进入下一步配置ssh账号密码

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

12.点击“继续”,进入下一步,安装Cloudera Manager相关到各个节点

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

13.点击“继续”,进入下一步安装cdh到各个节点

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

14.点击“继续”,进入下一步主机检查,确保所有检查项均通过

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

点击完成进入服务安装向导。

4.2集群设置安装向导

1.选择需要安装的服务

此处使用自定义服务,如下图

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

2.点击“继续”,进入集群角色分配

HDFS角色分配:

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

Hive角色分配:

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

Cloudera Manager Service角色分配:

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

Spark角色分配:(Spark on Yarn所以没有spark的master和worker角色)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

Yarn角色分配:

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

Zookeeper角色分配:(至少3个Server)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

3.角色分配完成点击“继续”,进入下一步,测试数据库连接

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

4.测试成功,点击“继续”,进入目录设置,此处使用默认默认目录,根据实际情况进行目录修改

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

5.点击“继续”,等待服务启动成功

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

6.点击“继续”,显示集群安装成功

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

7.安装成功后进入home管理界面

0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)

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0024-CENTOS6.5安装CDH5.12.1(一)
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