示例:
# -*-encoding: utf-8 -*- ‘‘‘ 多个测试用例执行, 但是每个用例 对初始化和清除 的要求不同 ,可以使用@pytest.fixture() fixture(scope=‘‘,params=None,autouse=False,ids=None,name=None) scope四组参数的意义: function: 每个方法都会执行一次 class: 每个类都会执行一次,类中有多个方法调用,只在第一个方法调用时执行 module: 一个.py文件执行一次,一个.py文件可能包含多个类和方法 package/session: 多个文件调用一次,可以跨.py文件 ‘‘‘ # -*-coding: utf-8 -*- from selenium import webdriver import pytest import time search_list1 = [‘小米‘,‘小米手机‘] search_list2 = [‘小米10s‘,‘红米‘,‘耳机‘] @pytest.fixture(scope=‘module‘,autouse=True) def first(): print(‘正在执行初始化‘) global driver driver = webdriver.Chrome() driver.get(‘https://www.mi.com/‘) time.sleep(2) yield # 调用到这里时停止, 下次调用时直接执行后面的语句 last() def last(): print(‘正在执行清除‘) global driver driver.quit() @pytest.mark.parametrize(‘item‘,search_list1) def test_search_keywords(item): global driver driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#search‘).clear() driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#search‘).send_keys(item+‘\n‘) time.sleep(2) elements = driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(‘.goods-list .title‘) good_list = [element.text for element in elements] for i in good_list: assert item in i @pytest.mark.parametrize(‘item‘,search_list2) def test_search_keywords(item): global driver driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#search‘).clear() driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#search‘).send_keys(item+‘\n‘) time.sleep(2) elements = driver.find_elements_by_css_selector(‘.goods-list .title‘) good_list = [element.text for element in elements] for i in good_list: assert item in i if __name__ == ‘__main__‘: pytest.main([‘test_scripts03.py‘,‘-s‘])