① 安装ocfs-tools-1.8
如果是使用RedHat Enterprise Linux
6.4,也可以安装ocfs-tools-1.8的，只是要插入Oracle Linux Server release 6.4的光盘
yum instll ocfs2-tools
会产生以下文件及目录
一、/etc/init.d/o2cb 服务脚本
二、/etc/ocfs2/ 配置文件路径
三、/sbin/o2cb
② 使用/etc/init.d/o2cb configure 配置
/etc/init.d/o2cb configure
Configuring the O2CB driver.
This will
configure the on-boot properties of the O2CB driver.
The following questions
will determine whether the driver is loaded on
boot. The current values
will be shown in brackets (‘[]‘). Hitting
<ENTER> without typing
an answer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C
will abort.
Load
O2CB driver on boot (y/n) [n]: y
Cluster stack backing O2CB [o2cb]:
Cluster to start on boot (Enter "none" to clear) []: ocfs2
Specify
heartbeat dead threshold (>=7) [31]:
Specify network idle timeout in ms
(>=5000) [30000]:
Specify network keepalive delay in ms (>=1000)
[2000]:
Specify network reconnect delay in ms (>=2000) [2000]:
Writing O2CB configuration: OK
Loading filesystem "configfs":
OK
Mounting configfs filesystem at /sys/kernel/config: OK
Loading stack
plugin "o2cb": OK
Loading filesystem "ocfs2_dlmfs": OK
Mounting
ocfs2_dlmfs filesystem at /dlm: OK
Setting cluster stack "o2cb":
OK
Checking O2CB cluster configuration : Failed
最后一个出错，原因在于第五步没有配置
③ fdisk /dev/sdl 分区
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is
deprecated. It‘s strongly recommended
to
switch off the mode
(command ‘c‘) and change display units
to
sectors (command
‘u‘).
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdl: 20.5 GB, 20468203520
bytes
64 heads, 32 sectors/track, 19520 cylinders
Units = cylinders of
2048 * 512 = 1048576 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512
bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier:
0x84f019f9
Device Boot
Start
End Blocks Id
System
Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition
(1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-19520, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-19520,
default 19520):
Using default value 19520
Command (m for help):
w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read
partition table.
Syncing disks.
④ 格式化分区，这一步一定要先于第五步执行
mkfs.ocfs2 -b 4k -C 32k -N 2 -L oracle /dev/sdl1
mkfs.ocfs2 1.8.0
Cluster stack: classic
o2cb
Overwriting existing ocfs2 partition.
WARNING: Cluster check
disabled.
Proceed (y/N): y
Label: oracle
Features: sparse
extended-slotmap backup-super unwritten inline-data strict-journal-super xattr
indexed-dirs refcount discontig-bg
Block size: 4096 (12 bits)
Cluster
size: 32768 (15 bits)
Volume size: 20468170752 (624639 clusters) (4997112
blocks)
Cluster groups: 20 (tail covers 11775 clusters, rest cover 32256
clusters)
Extent allocator size: 12582912 (3 groups)
Journal size:
127926272
Node slots: 2
Creating bitmaps: done
Initializing superblock:
done
Writing system files: done
Writing superblock: done
Writing backup
superblock: 3 block(s)
Formatting Journals:
⑤ 配置Cluster,主要就是通过命令的方式配置/etc/ocfs2/cluster.conf
o2cb add-cluster ocfs2
o2cb add-node --ip
192.168.202.10 ocfs2 node1
o2cb add-node --ip 192.168.202.11
ocfs2 node2
o2cb add-heartbet ocfs2
/dev/sdl1（做这一步的前提是该设备已经格式化为ocfs2文件系统）
o2cb register-cluster
ocfs2
（如果不注册的话，始终无法挂载）
另外还有其他的一些命令：
o2cb list-cluster ocfs2
o2cb
cluster-status ocfs2
如果是offline，则表明没做add-heartbet和register-cluster动作
⑥
添加ocfs2文件系统挂载点
mkdir
/u01/OCFS_DATA
修改 /etc/fstab ，增加条目
/dev/sdl1 /u01/OCFS_DATA ocfs2 _netdev,datavolume,nointr 0
0
mount /dev/sdl1 --立即生效
⑦ 在其他节点，重复①②⑤⑥，③④步骤无需再做，
如果未发现磁盘，可以使用partprobe探测