实际上这个任务对我来说似乎很容易,但我有点卡住了,并会感谢一些提示:D
我有一些开始和结束时间的事件 – 我想创建一个包含日历周的表格.
因此,我写了一个方法来检查一个事件是否在本周内为它着色如下:
private boolean inWeek(Date date, Entry pe) {
return ((pe.getStartsAt().after(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) || pe.getStartsAt().equals(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)))
&& (pe.getEndsAt().before(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) || pe.getEndsAt().equals(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date))));
}
如果事件持续一周,这个案子还可以.但如果事件在本周之前开始,或在本周之后结束甚至持续数周,该怎么办?
它变得非常复杂,我目前的解决方案是:
private boolean inWeek(Date date, Entry pe) {
return ( pe.getStartsAt().after(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getEndsAt().after(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getEndsAt().before(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) )
|| ( pe.getStartsAt().before(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getStartsAt().after(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getEndsAt().after(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) )
|| ( pe.getStartsAt().after(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getEndsAt().before(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) )
|| ( pe.getStartsAt().before(Util.firstDayOfWeek(date)) && pe.getEndsAt().after(Util.lastDayOfWeek(date)) );
}
但是仍然没有在某些细胞中显示正确的颜色.有人对我有任何暗示吗?
(…没有提议joda时间^^)
解决方法:
花了我相当多的时间来捣乱…好吧,时间……我可以告诉你,我宁愿让其他人为我做这项工作.
为此,如果你愿意试试,我会看看JodaTime
基本上,这个例子创建了一系列间隔.一个是“时期”,或一年中的一周(从星期一开始到星期日结束).
一个间隔是一个重叠间隔,跨越“周期”前一周和一周后,另一个是“周期”内的单日间隔
import org.joda.time.Interval;
import org.joda.time.MutableDateTime;
import org.joda.time.Period;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatterBuilder;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeParser;
public class TestTimeInterval {
public static void main(String[] args) {
DateTimeFormatter formatter = new DateTimeFormatterBuilder().
appendDayOfMonth(2).appendLiteral(" ").
appendDayOfWeekText().appendLiteral(" ").
appendMonthOfYearText().appendLiteral(" ").
appendYear(2, 2).
toFormatter();
// Last week
MutableDateTime targetStart = MutableDateTime.now();
targetStart.setDayOfWeek(1);
targetStart.addDays(-6);
// Next week
MutableDateTime targetEnd = MutableDateTime.now();
targetEnd.setDayOfWeek(7);
targetEnd.addDays(7);
System.out.println("Target range = " + formatter.print(targetStart) + " to " + formatter.print(targetEnd));
Interval targetInterval = new Interval(targetStart, targetEnd);
// This week
MutableDateTime start = MutableDateTime.now();
start.setDayOfWeek(1);
MutableDateTime end = MutableDateTime.now();
end.setDayOfWeek(7);
Interval interval = new Interval(start, end);
System.out.println("Interval range = " + formatter.print(start) + " to " + formatter.print(end));
System.out.println("Contains interval = " + targetInterval.contains(interval));
// Last week
targetStart = DateTime.now();
// Next week
targetEnd = DateTime.now();
System.out.println("Target range = " + formatter.print(targetStart) + " to " + formatter.print(targetEnd));
targetInterval = new Interval(targetStart, targetEnd);
System.out.println("Contains interval = " + interval.contains(targetInterval));
}
}
哪个输出……
Target range = 10 Tuesday December 2013 to 29 Sunday December 2013
Period range = 16 Monday December 2013 to 22 Sunday December 2013
Contains period = true
Target range = 19 Thursday December 2013 to 19 Thursday December 2013
Contains period = true
你最终只需要以两种方式检查周期间隔.
>检查“周期”是否在提供的间隔内
>如果提供的Interval在“期间”内……
例如…
if (period.contains(interval) || interval.contains(period)) {
// Match...
}
现在,还有很多其他的事情要考虑,比如,如果时间间隔不重要,你会想要将时间归零(开始时间应该是午夜/早上,结束时间应该是午夜)所以你最大限度地捕获区域
更新了更好地使用JodaTime库
@BasilBourque能够突出显示原始示例中的一些问题,我已对其进行了更新和测试.谢谢@BasilBourque
虽然与原始类似,但它更好地使用JodaTime库
public static void newWay() {
DateTimeFormatter formatter = new DateTimeFormatterBuilder().
appendDayOfMonth(2).appendLiteral(" ").
appendDayOfWeekText().appendLiteral(" ").
appendMonthOfYearText().appendLiteral(" ").
appendYear(2, 2).
toFormatter();
// Last week
DateTime targetStart = DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.getDefault()).
withDayOfWeek(DateTimeConstants.MONDAY).
minusDays(6);
//MutableDateTime targetStart = MutableDateTime.now();
//targetStart.setDayOfWeek(1);
//targetStart.addDays(-6);
// Next week
DateTime targetEnd = DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.getDefault()).
withDayOfWeek(DateTimeConstants.SUNDAY).
plusDays(7);
//MutableDateTime targetEnd = MutableDateTime.now();
//targetEnd.setDayOfWeek(7);
//targetEnd.addDays(7);
System.out.println("Target range = " + formatter.print(targetStart) + " to " + formatter.print(targetEnd));
Interval targetInterval = new Interval(targetStart, targetEnd);
// This week
DateTime start = DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.getDefault()).
withDayOfWeek(DateTimeConstants.MONDAY);
//MutableDateTime start = MutableDateTime.now();
//start.setDayOfWeek(1);
DateTime end = DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.getDefault()).
withDayOfWeek(DateTimeConstants.SUNDAY);
//MutableDateTime end = MutableDateTime.now();
//end.setDayOfWeek(7);
Interval interval = new Interval(start, end);
System.out.println("Period range = " + formatter.print(start) + " to " + formatter.print(end));
System.out.println("Contains period = " + targetInterval.contains(interval));
// Last week
targetStart = DateTime.now();
// Next week
targetEnd = DateTime.now();
System.out.println("Target range = " + formatter.print(targetStart) + " to " + formatter.print(targetEnd));
targetInterval = new Interval(targetStart, targetEnd);
System.out.println("Contains period = " + interval.contains(targetInterval));
}