将该脚本加入到/etc/init.d/下, 脚本名称为nginx .

修改nginx脚本为可执行: chmod 615 /etc/init.d/nginx

就可以通过service nginx start/stop/status/reload...操作了

如果是yum安装的则会自动生成下面的服务脚本.

#!/bin/sh 
# 
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon 
# 
# chkconfig:   - 85 15 
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse  
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server 
# processname: nginx 
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid 
 
# Source function library. 
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions 
 
# Source networking configuration. 
. /etc/sysconfig/network 
 
# Check that networking is up. 
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 
 
# 这里要根据实际情况修改,实际编译安装目录
nginx="/mnt/nginx/sbin/nginx" 
prog=$(basename $nginx) 
 
# 这里要根据实际情况修改
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/mnt/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" 
 
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx 
 
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx 
 
start() { 
    [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5 
    [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 
    echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 
    daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 
    retval=$? 
    echo 
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile 
    return $retval 
} 
 
stop() { 
    echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 
    killproc $prog -QUIT 
    retval=$? 
    echo 
    [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile 
    return $retval 
    killall -9 nginx 
} 
 
restart() { 
    configtest || return $? 
    stop 
    sleep 1 
    start 
} 
 
reload() { 
    configtest || return $? 
    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 
    killproc $nginx -HUP 
    RETVAL=$? 
    echo 
} 
 
force_reload() { 
    restart 
} 
 
configtest() { 
    $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE 
} 
 
rh_status() { 
    status $prog 
} 
 
rh_status_q() { 
    rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 
} 
 
case "$1" in 
    start) 
        rh_status_q && exit 0 
        $1 
        ;; 
    stop) 
        rh_status_q || exit 0 
        $1 
        ;; 
    restart|configtest) 
        $1 
        ;; 
    reload) 
        rh_status_q || exit 7 
        $1 
        ;; 
    force-reload) 
        force_reload 
        ;; 
    status) 
        rh_status 
        ;; 
    condrestart|try-restart) 
        rh_status_q || exit 0 
        ;; 
    *)    
      echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" 
        exit 2 
esac