centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

一、准备

1.nginx, http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.12.tar.gz

2.pcre, ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.34.tar.gz

3.mysql, http://mysql.mirror.kangaroot.net/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.16.tar.gz

4.php, http://jp2.php.net/distributions/php-5.5.10.tar.gz

5.cmake, http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.12.2.tar.gz

6.libmcrypt, ftp://mcrypt.hellug.gr/pub/crypto/mcrypt/libmcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz

7.tokyocabinet, http://1978th.net/tokyocabinet/tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz

8.lua, http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.1.4.tar.gz

9.tokyo tyrant, http://1978th.net/tokyotyrant/tokyotyrant-1.1.41.tar.gz

二、安装

1. 安装必要的包

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yum install make apr* autoconf automake curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel gd  kernel keyutils  patch  perl kernel-headers compat* mpfr cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel ppl cloog-ppl keyutils-libs-devel libcom_err-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXpm* freetype libjpeg* libpng* php-common php-gd ncurses* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel patch freetype-devel

2.安装cmake

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cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.12.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.12
./configure
make           #编译
make install   #安装

3.安装MySQL

先用rpm -qa|grep mysql查看有没有mysql-libs,有则卸载掉yum -y remove mysql-libs

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
groupadd mysql  #添加mysql组
useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/false  #创建用户mysql并加入到mysql组,不允许mysql用户直接登录系统
mkdir -p /data/mysql  #创建MySQL数据库存放目录
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql   #设置MySQL数据库目录权限
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql #创建MySQL安装目录
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf mysql-5.6.16.tar.gz  #解压
cd mysql-5.6.16
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql  -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc   #配置
make #编译
make install  #安装
cd /usr/local/mysql
cp ./support-files/my-huge.cnf  /etc/my.cnf   #拷贝配置文件(注意:如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf,直接覆盖即可)
vi /etc/my.cnf   #编辑配置文件,在 [mysqld] 部分增加下面一行
datadir = /data/mysql  #添加MySQL数据库路径
:wq!  #保存退出
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql #生成mysql系统数据库
cp ./support-files/mysql.server  /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld  #把Mysql加入系统启动
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld   #增加执行权限
chkconfig mysqld on  #设置开机启动
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld  #编辑
basedir = /usr/local/mysql   #MySQL程序安装路径
datadir = /data/mysql  #MySQl数据库存放目录
service mysqld start  #启动
vi /etc/profile   #把mysql服务加入系统环境变量:在最后添加下面这一行
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
:wq! #保存退出
下面这两行把myslq的库文件链接到系统默认的位置,在编译类似PHP等软件时可以不用指定mysql的库文件地址。
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
shutdown -r now     #需要重启系统,等待系统重新启动之后继续在终端命令行下面操作
mysql_secure_installation    #设置Mysql密码
根据提示按Y 回车(默认密码为空)
然后输入2次密码
继续按Y 回车,直到设置完成
或者直接修改密码/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p password "123456" #修改密码
service mysqld restart  #重启
到此,mysql安装完成!
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

 

 4.安装pcre

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/pcre  #创建安装目录
tar  zxvf pcre-8.30.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.30
./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/pcre  #配置
make
make install
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

5.安装php

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.3.13.tar.gz
cd  php-5.3.13
mkdir -p /usr/local/php  #建立php安装目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv  --with-zlib  --enable-xml  --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex  --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir #配置
make   #编译
make install    #安装
cp  php.ini-production   /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini  #复制php配置文件到安装目录
rm -rf /etc/php.ini   #删除系统自带配置文件
ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini  /etc/php.ini    #添加软链接
cp  /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default   /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf      #拷贝模板文件为php-fpm配置文件
vi  /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf  #编辑
user = www    #设置php-fpm运行账号为www
group = www   #设置php-fpm运行组为www
pid = run/php-fpm.pid    #取消前面的分号
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.13/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm   /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm  #设置 php-fpm开机启动,拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm  #添加执行权限
chkconfig php-fpm on    #设置开机启动
vi /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini    #编辑配置文件
找到:disable_functions =
修改为:disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups,posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname
#列出PHP可以禁用的函数,如果某些程序需要用到这个函数,可以删除,取消禁用。
找到:;date.timezone =
修改为:date.timezone = PRC   #设置时区
找到:expose_php = On
修改为:expose_php = OFF  #禁止显示php版本的信息
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

6.配置nginx支持php

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf      #编辑配置文件
user   www  www;          #首行user去掉注释,修改Nginx运行组为www www;必须与/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf中的user,group配置相同,否则php运行出错
index  index.php  index.html index.htm;    #添加index.php
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
    root           html;
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;
}
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

 7.安装ttserver存储引擎tokyo cabinet

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
tar xzvf tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz
cd tokyocabinet-1.4.47
./configure –prefix=/path/to/tokyocabinet-1.4.47
make
make install
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

执行configure时提示:configure: error: bzlib.h is required

少bzlib,安装

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
yum install bzip2-devel
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

即可

8.如果tt需要使用像队列等扩展,则要安装lua

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
tar zxf lua-5.1.4.tar.gz
cd lua-5.1.4
make linux
make install
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

如果提示:error: readline/readline.h: No such file or directory,则代表少readline,

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis
yum -y install readline-devel
centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

9.安装toyko tyrant

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis,布布扣,bubuko.com

centos6.5安装配置nginx+php+mysql+httpsqs+ttserver+redis

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