学习 https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000013297625的记录
简单demo
package main
import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
func main() {
r := gin.Default()
r.GET("/ping", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.JSON(200, gin.H{
"message": "pong",
})
})
r.Run() // listen and serve on 0.0.0.0:8080
}
配置文件模块: go-ini/ini
目录结构:
gin-blog/
├── conf
├── middleware
├── models
├── pkg
├── routers
└── runtime
- conf:用于存储配置文件
- middleware:应用中间件
- models:应用数据库模型
- pkg:第三方包
- routers 路由逻辑处理
- runtime 应用运行时数据
创建数据库及表
API错误码包
pkg/e/code.go
package e
const (
SUCCESS = 200
ERROR = 500
INVALID_PARAMS = 400
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_EXIST_TAG = 10001
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_NOT_EXIST_TAG = 10002
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_NOT_EXIST_ARTICLE = 10003
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_AUTH_CHECK_TOKEN_FAIL = 20001
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_AUTH_CHECK_TOKEN_TIMEOUT = 20002
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_AUTH_TOKEN = 20003
<span class="hljs-attr">ERROR_AUTH = 20004
)
pkg/e/msg.go
package e
var MsgFlags = map[int]string {
SUCCESS : "ok",
ERROR : "fail",
INVALID_PARAMS : "请求参数错误",
ERROR_EXIST_TAG : "已存在该标签名称",
ERROR_NOT_EXIST_TAG : "该标签不存在",
ERROR_NOT_EXIST_ARTICLE : "该文章不存在",
ERROR_AUTH_CHECK_TOKEN_FAIL : "Token鉴权失败",
ERROR_AUTH_CHECK_TOKEN_TIMEOUT : "Token已超时",
ERROR_AUTH_TOKEN : "Token生成失败",
ERROR_AUTH : "Token错误",
}
func GetMsg(code int) string {
msg, ok := MsgFlags[code]
if ok {
return msg
}
<span class="hljs-keyword">return MsgFlags[ERROR]
}
model的处理
go get -u github.com/jinzhu/gorm
go get -u github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
models/models.go
package models
import (
"log"
"fmt"
"github.com/jinzhu/gorm"
_ "github.com/jinzhu/gorm/dialects/mysql"
"gin-blog/pkg/setting"
)
var db *gorm.DB
type Model struct {
ID int `gorm:"primary_key" json:"id"`
CreatedOn int `json:"created_on"`
ModifiedOn int `json:"modified_on"`
}
func init() {
var (
err error
dbType, dbName, user, password, host, tablePrefix string
)
sec, err := setting.Cfg.GetSection("database")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(2, "Fail to get section ‘database‘: %v", err)
}
dbType = sec.Key("TYPE").String()
dbName = sec.Key("NAME").String()
user = sec.Key("USER").String()
password = sec.Key("PASSWORD").String()
host = sec.Key("HOST").String()
tablePrefix = sec.Key("TABLE_PREFIX").String()
db, err = gorm.Open(dbType, fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@tcp(%s)/%s?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Local",
user,
password,
host,
dbName))
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
gorm.DefaultTableNameHandler = func (db *gorm.DB, defaultTableName string) string {
return tablePrefix + defaultTableName;
}
db.SingularTable(true)
db.DB().SetMaxIdleConns(10)
db.DB().SetMaxOpenConns(100)
}
func CloseDB() {
defer db.Close()
}