下载源码包

wget https://mosquitto.org/files/source/mosquitto-1.6.8.tar.gz

解压包

 tar zxvf mosquitto-1.6.8.tar.gz 

编译

make

安装

sudo make install

创建硬链接

sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmosquitto.so.1 /usr/lib/libmosquitto.so.1

安装mqtt服务器

 sudo apt-get install mosquitto

查看mqtt服务是否已经开启

sudo service mosquitto status

开启/停止 mosquitto服务：

sudo service mosquitto start
sudo service mosquitto stop