Centos 6.3 install Darwin Streaming Server 6.0.3

2022-04-04 06:15:52

网上说的天花乱坠，都是抄来抄去，没有一个是经过自己试验，然后才写的

周氏一族，整理技术文档，给下一代留点教程......

1、服务器系统准备

2、安装文件准备

2.1 源码文件，请上官网，下载，或者用我下面的地址也可以。

http://dss.macosforge.org/downloads/DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar

2.2 下载附件 dss_patch 【里面有两个文件 dss-6.0.3.patch 和 dss-hh-20080728-1.patch】

3、上传所有文件，开始安装【为了方便起见，我把所有文件，上传到/usr/tmp目录】

[root@New_server ~]# cd /usr/tmp/

[root@New_server tmp]# ls

DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar dss-6.0.3.patch dss-hh-20080728-1.patch

[root@New_server tmp]#

4、解压源文件包

[root@New_server tmp]# tar xvf DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar

5、把解压出来的文件，挪成后缀名为 orig 的【为什么要这么做？请看后面】

[root@New_server tmp]# mv DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.orig

6、加载patch路径 [请保持第五步骤的疑问]

[root@New_server tmp]# patch -p0 < dss-6.0.3.patch

我们不妨，查看一下这个dss-6.0.3.patch是什么东西来的

哇，你现在知道，为什么要做第五步的操作了吧，因为，patch里面文件，就是要去找 orig这个文件，所以得挪一下，不然是不行的，那不妨，我们继续看下 dss-hh-20080728-1.patch 这个文件

不难发现，dss-hh-20080728-1.patch 这个文件，它又不用orig的，而是直接普通的目录进，所以，我们还得再做一次操作，就是把orig后缀的目录挪回来，让他变成正常

7、把orig后缀的目录挪回来，让他变成正常

[root@New_server tmp]# mv DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.orig DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source

[root@New_server tmp]# patch -p0 < dss-hh-20080728-1.patch

8、创建 Darwin 用户qtss

[root@New_server tmp]# groupadd qtss

[root@New_server tmp]# useradd qtss -g qtss

9、进入Darwin目录，编译Buildit

[root@New_server tmp]# cd DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# ./Buildit

如果这一步有error，就得根据error来解决，一般不会有问题，除非是你环境太糟糕，很多开发工具没装上

10、执行 ./buildtarball 生成linux下的dss安装包

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# ./buildtarball

很多人，都是漏了这一步，然后装不成功，就在那里吹水说6.0.3不稳定等等情况，建议装5.x的

这一步，执行之后，你ls一下，会发现多了很多东西，比较明显的是 DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz

11、解压 DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source]# tar xzvf DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux.tar.gz

这里得解释下，不然很多人搞不懂，我们下载的文件"DarwinStreamingSrvr6.0.3-Source.tar",它是一个源文件，但是它又没跟你说是linux下面的，它包含很多种系统，所以我们要 ./buildtarball 编译一下，生成我们要的压缩包，然后再解压我们要的压缩包，再进去安装才行

12、进入该目录

13、编辑Install，查找 Linux，然后你会发现，在下面，这里 -M qtss，改成 -m

# Add the unprivileged user qtss as the server‘s run user

echo "Creating unprivileged user to run the server = \"qtss\"."

if [ $INSTALL_OS = "Linux" ]; then

/usr/sbin/groupadd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

/usr/sbin/useradd -M qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

else

/usr/sbin/groupadd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

/usr/sbin/useradd qtss > /dev/null 2>&1

因为 -M 是执行不了，得改成 -m 才能执行

14、改完之后，就./Install 了，没什么好讲的，但是，它会提示你输入用户名和密码，就是网页的验证，你随便设就行了，具体我贴出来代码如下：

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux]# ./Install

Installing Darwin Streaming Server

Checking for and Killing currently running Darwin Streaming Server

kill 3461: No such process

Removing previous versions of Darwin Streaming Server

Backing up previous config files

Inserting path to perl into scripts..

Creating unprivileged user to run the server = "qtss".

copying DarwinStreamingServer to /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

copying PlaylistBroadcaster to /usr/local/bin/PlaylistBroadcaster

copying MP3Broadcaster to /usr/local/bin/MP3Broadcaster

copying qtpasswd to /usr/local/bin/qtpasswd

creating /usr/local/sbin/StreamingServerModules directory

copying createuserstreamingdir to /usr/local/bin/createuserstreamingdir

creating /etc/streaming directory

Generating a new prefs file at /etc/streaming/streamingserver.xml

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSRefMovieModule [dynamic]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSHomeDirectoryModule [dynamic]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSFileModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSReflectorModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSRelayModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAccessLogModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSFlowControlModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSPosixFileSysModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAdminModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSMP3StreamingModule [static]

INFO: Module Loaded...QTSSAccessModule [static]

WARNING: No users file found at /etc/streaming/qtusers.

WARNING: No groups file found at /etc/streaming/qtgroups.

copying relayconfig.xml-Sample to /etc/streaming/relayconfig.xml-Sample

copying qtusers to /etc/streaming/qtusers

copying qtgroups to /etc/streaming/qtgroups

copying readme.txt to /var/streaming/readme.txt

copying 3rdPartyAcknowledgements.rtf to /var/streaming/3rdPartyAcknowledgements.rtf

creating /usr/local/movies directory

creating /var/streaming/playlists directory

copying sample_100kbit.mov into /usr/local/movies/sample_100kbit.mov

copying sample_300kbit.mov into /usr/local/movies/sample_300kbit.mov

copying sample_100kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_100kbit.mp4

copying sample_300kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_300kbit.mp4

copying sample.mp3 into /usr/local/movies/sample.mp3

copying sample_50kbit.3gp into /usr/local/movies/sample_50kbit.3gp

copying sample_h264_100kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_100kbit.mp4

copying sample_h264_300kbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_300kbit.mp4

copying sample_h264_1mbit.mp4 into /usr/local/movies/sample_h264_1mbit.mp4

copying StreamingLoadTool to /usr/local/bin/StreamingLoadTool

copying streamingloadtool.conf to /etc/streaming/streamingloadtool.conf

copying streamingadminserver.pl into /usr/local/sbin/streamingadminserver.pl

copying Admin HTML to /var/streaming/AdminHtml directory

Launching streamingadminserver.pl

Installation Complete

Darwin Streaming Server Setup

In order to administer the Darwin Streaming Server you must create an administrator user [Note: The administrator user name cannot contain spaces, or single or double quote characters, and cannot be more than 255 characters long].

Please enter a new administrator user name: zhou

You must also enter a password for the administrator user [Note: The administrator password cannot contain spaces, or quotes, either single or double, and cannot be more than 80 characters long].

Please enter a new administrator Password:

Re-enter the new administrator password:

Adding userName zhou

Setup Complete!

[root@New_server DarwinStreamingSrvr-Linux]#

15、到此结束，安装完成，那么，检测一下是不是OK

[root@New_server ~]# ps aux |grep Da

root 3516 0.0 0.0 22028 604 ? Ss 14:32 0:00 /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

qtss 3517 0.6 0.2 412140 4848 ? Sl 14:32 0:01 /usr/local/sbin/DarwinStreamingServer

root 27706 0.0 0.0 103236 884 pts/0 S+ 14:36 0:00 grep Da

[root@New_server ~]# netstat -nl |grep 1220

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:1220 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN