一个tableView页面,左上角的按钮用来添加行,同时可以移动行,右上角的按钮用来删除行,不能移动行,要求第一行不能被改变(删除,移动,增加),第一行用来返回上一级。
实现效果:
上面展示了一个从根视图跳转到子视图,再从添加选项到移动再到删除,然后返回根视图的一个过程。
操作步骤:
1.创建一个Empty项目
2.创建根视图控制器,命名为FirstViewController
FirstViewController.h:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface FirstViewController : UITableViewController @property(nonatomic,retain) NSMutableArray *array; @end
FirstViewController.m:
#import "FirstViewController.h" #import "DXWViewController.h" @interface FirstViewController () @end NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell"; @implementation FirstViewController - (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style { self = [super initWithStyle:style]; if (self) { self.array = @[ [[DXWViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain]]; self.title = @"目录列表"; } return self; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; [self.tableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier]; } - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning { [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. } #pragma mark - Table view data source - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { return 1; } - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return [self.array count]; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath]; int row = [indexPath row]; cell.textLabel.text = ((DXWViewController *)self.array[row]).title; //有右边的>符号 cell.accessoryType = UITableViewCellAccessoryDisclosureIndicator; return cell; } - (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { int row = [indexPath row]; [self.navigationController pushViewController:self.array[row] animated:YES]; }
3.修改AppDelegate
#import "DXWAppDelegate.h" #import "FirstViewController.h" @implementation DXWAppDelegate - (void)dealloc { [_window release]; [super dealloc]; } - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease]; //创建首页 FirstViewController *first = [[FirstViewController alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewStylePlain]; //创建一个导航栏,其中的首页是FirstViewController UINavigationController *nav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:first]; //将导航栏作为根视图控制器 self.window.rootViewController = nav; self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self.window makeKeyAndVisible]; return YES; }
4.创建子视图控制器,命名为DXWViewController
DXWViewController.h:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface DXWViewController : UITableViewController<UIAlertViewDelegate> @property(nonatomic,retain)NSMutableArray *array; @property(retain,nonatomic)NSIndexPath *indexPath; @end
DXWViewController.m:
#import "DXWViewController.h" BOOL RIGHTBUTTON; @interface DXWViewController () @end @implementation DXWViewController - (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style { self = [super initWithStyle:style]; if (self) { self.title = @"子视图"; NSArray *arr = @[@"返回上一级",@"小花",@"小李",@"小王",@"小丁",@"小张",@"小康",@"小刘",@"小墩",@"大墩"]; self.array = [arr mutableCopy]; } return self; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; //首先要添加右上角的一个edit按钮,按钮按下去可以设置可以编辑 UIBarButtonItem *button = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"添加" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(itemLeftButtonClick:)]; self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = button; UIBarButtonItem *button1 = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"删除" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(itemRightButtonClick:)]; self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = button1; } - (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView { return 1; } - (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section { return [self.array count]; } - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { static NSString *identifier = @"Identifier"; UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:identifier]; if (cell == nil) { cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:identifier]; } int row = [indexPath row]; cell.textLabel.text = self.array[row]; return cell; } -(void)itemLeftButtonClick:(id)sender { //设置可以编辑 RIGHTBUTTON = false; [self.tableView setEditing:!self.tableView.editing];//设置成和当前状态相反的状态 if (self.tableView.editing) { [self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem setTitle:@"完成"]; } else { [self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem setTitle:@"添加"]; } } -(void)itemRightButtonClick:(id)sender { RIGHTBUTTON = true; //设置可以编辑 [self.tableView setEditing:!self.tableView.editing];//设置成和当前状态相反的状态 if (self.tableView.editing) { [self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem setTitle:@"完成"]; } else { [self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem setTitle:@"删除"]; } } //设置编译图标 -(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView editingStyleForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { //删除 if (RIGHTBUTTON) { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete; } else { return UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert; //return UITableViewCellEditingStyleNone; } } //设置是否可以移动 -(BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if (RIGHTBUTTON) { return NO; } else { if (indexPath != 0) { return YES; } } } -(BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if ([indexPath row] == 0) { return NO; } else { return YES; } } //实现UIAlertView代理协议 -(void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex { //获取AlertView中的数据 NSString *str = [alertView textFieldAtIndex:0].text; //将数据插入到array数组中(位置是点击的位置的下一行) [self.array insertObject:str atIndex:[self.indexPath row]+1]; //用点击位置的下一行创建一个新的NSIndexPath int newrow = [self.indexPath row]+1; NSIndexPath *index = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:newrow inSection:0]; //在tableView的这个NSIndexPath中插入数据 [self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:index] withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimationFade]; } -(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { //删除按钮 if (RIGHTBUTTON) { if ([indexPath row] != 0) { int row = [indexPath row]; [self.array removeObjectAtIndex:row]; [self.tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationMiddle]; } } //添加按钮 else { //获得点击的indexPath self.indexPath = indexPath; //创建一个UIAlertView,用来获得数据 UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"enterstring" message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"ok" otherButtonTitles: nil]; //带有输入框的UIAlertView alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput; [alert show]; } } //可以根据行来设置delete按钮位置上button的标题 -(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForDeleteConfirmationButtonForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { return @"你删我一个试试"; } -(void)dealloc { [self.array release]; [self.indexPath release]; [super dealloc]; } - (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath { if ([indexPath row] == 0) { [self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES]; } //蓝色背景消失 [tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES]; } -(void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)sourceIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)destinationIndexPath { if (!RIGHTBUTTON) { if ([destinationIndexPath row]!=0) { id object= self.array[[sourceIndexPath row]]; [self.array removeObject:self.array[[sourceIndexPath row]]]; [self.array insertObject:object atIndex:[destinationIndexPath row]]; NSLog(@"%d",[self.array count]); NSLog(@"当前位置%d,目标位置%d",[sourceIndexPath row],[destinationIndexPath row]); } //如果是跟第一行移动,则不允许这样操作,重新加载数据 [self.tableView reloadData]; } } @end
Demo源文件:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/s10141303/5995485