Trapping Rain Water

Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it is able to trap after raining.

For example, 
Given [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1], return 6.

Trapping Rain Water

从两端向中间夹逼,比两端较矮那根还矮的部分就可以用水补齐了。

class Solution {
public:
    int trap(int A[], int n) {
        if(n <= 2) return 0;
        int areas = 0;
        int start = 0;
        int end = n - 1;
        while(start <= end){//向左端看齐
          if(A[start] <= A[end]){
              int i = start + 1;
              while(i < end && A[i] < A[start])
              areas += A[start] - A[i++];
              start = i;
          }
          else{//向右端看齐
              int j = end - 1;
              while(j > start && A[j] < A[end])
              areas += A[end] - A[j--];
              end = j;
          }
        }
        return areas;
    }
};

Trapping Rain Water

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